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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 81
Tytuł:
European Parliament Elections in Poland in 2014
Autorzy:
Szczepański, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
elections
European Parliament
Polish political scene
political competition
party system
Opis:
The aim of the article was discuss the elections to the European Parliament in Poland in 2014, taking into consideration the political situation before the elections in particular. The influence of the parliamentary elections in 2011 on the Polish political scene, and the activity of governmental coalition of the Civic Platform and the Polish Peasant Party, as well as the emergence of new political entities actively participating in electoral competition, has been analysed. A detailed analysis was done regarding the course of election campaign, paying attention to the elements of negative campaigning as well as the course of the elections themselves. The final reflections were dedicated to the election results and their influence (consequences) on the Polish party system.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2014, 9; 97-110
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Parliament Election: Why do Poles not Vote?
Autorzy:
Marszałek–Kawa, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Elections
European Union
European Parliament
Parliamentary Elections
Opis:
A study of the Euro-barometer performed at the end of January and beginning of February 2009 showed that not even 34% of the surveyed in all the 27 countries of the European Union declares the desire to cast their vote in the approaching election to the Euro-community. 15% of the respondents answered that they would de! nitely not vote in the coming election. The participation in the European Parliament Elections has fallen from election to election. This tendency persists and no signs of improvement of the situation can be seen. In 1994, 56.8% of the entitled to vote participated in the elections in all the member countries. Ten years later, only 45.6% of voters cast their votes. New member countries with low level of interest in European matters have considerably contributed to the fall in the level of legitimisation of the European Parliament.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2009, 38; 104-111
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
National and ideological influence in the European Parliament
Autorzy:
Turnovec, F.
Mercik, J. W.
Mazurkiewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
a priori voting power
European Parliament
European political parties
power indices
Shapley-Shubik power index
Opis:
In this paper we address the following question: Taking as decisional units national chapters of European political parties, is there a difference between a priori voting power of national groups in the case of "national" coordination of voting and in the case of "partisan" coordination of voting? By coordination of voting we mean two step process: in the first step there is an internal voting in the groups of units (national or partisan), in the second step there is a voting of aggregated groups (European political parties or national representations) in the EP. In both cases the voting has an ideological dimension (elementary unit is a party group), difference is only in dimension of aggregation (European parties versus national representations). Power indices methodology is used to evaluate voting power of national party groups in the cases of partisan and national coordination of voting behaviour.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2008, 37, 3; 585-606
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Petycja do Parlamentu Europejskiego
Petition to the European Parliament
Autorzy:
Boniecka, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
petycja
Komisja Europejska
Parlament Europejski
Unia Europejska
petition
European Commission
European Union
European Parliament
Opis:
Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie instytucji petycji. Została ona stworzona, aby umożliwić nawet pojedynczemu obywatelowi Unii Europejskiej, skargę na postępowanie organów administracji publicznej, które mogą być niezgodne z prawem unijnym. Możliwość złożenia petycji do Komisji Petycji przy PE dało Polakom wstąpienie do Unii Europejskiej w 2004 roku. W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiony jest sposób rozpatrywania petycji, czyli kto, gdzie i w jaki sposób może petycje złożyć, jak i skąd zasięgnąć informacji o składanych petycjach. Kolejna część to sposób rozpatrywania petycji, gdzie zawarte są informacje odnośnie dopuszczalności petycji, a także jakie działania może wykonać Komisja Petycji w sprawie złożonej już petycji, czyli między innymi możliwość przekazania petycji odpowiedniej Komisji, wydania opinii czy przeprowadzenia wizytacji w danym kraju, gdzie mogło dojść do naruszenia prawa unijnego. Dalej artykuł przybliża sprawy polskie, które rozpatrywała Komisja – jedną z pierwszych, dotyczącą podatku akcyzowego na sprowadzane spoza terytorium auta, jak i jedną z najnowszych, dotyczącą planów budowy odkrywkowej kopalni na Dolnym Śląsku. Podsumowanie artykułu to zwieńczenie informacji w nim zawartych, a także możliwości które daje złożenie petycji do Parlamentu Europejskiego, jak i rozwojowy charakter tej instytucji, wskazując jednocześnie na potrzebę rozpowszechniania możliwości złożenia petycji wśród obywateli Unii Europejskiej.
Petition to the European Parliament aims to introduce the institution of the petition that was created to enable even a single citizen of the European Union to make a claim against the proceedings of public administration authorities, which may have been incompatible with the European law. The accession of Poland to the European Union in 2004 gave the Poles the possibility of petition to the Committee on Petitions of the European Parliament. In the first part, the article presents the way of handling the petitions, i.e. who, where and how can submit the petition, also how and where the citizens can receive information on the submitted petitions. Then, the article presents the manner of handling petitions, where the information regarding the admissibility of petitions can be found, as well as possible actions of the Committee on Petitions regarding the submitted petition, i.e. the possibility of submitting a petition to the appropriate Committee, issuing an opinion or organizing a fact-finding visit in a particular country where the breach of the EU law could have occurred, among others. Furthermore, the article describes some Polish cases handled by the Committee - one of the first - on the excise duty levied on cars imported from outside the territory, and one of the newest - on the construction plans of a strip mine in Lower Silesia. The summary is the presentation of information gathered in the article, and the possibilities arising from the submission of the petition to the European Parliament, as well as a progressive nature of this institution, while simultaneously indicating the necessity of promulgating among the EU citizens the possibilities of submitting the petition.
Źródło:
Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM; 2014, 4
2299-2774
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Parliament Position on EU Cyber Security and Defense Policy
Autorzy:
Staszczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cyber security
cyber defense
European Parliament
European Union
Opis:
Ensuring cyber security in scope of cyber defense is currently among the top priorities of the EU Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP). Matters included in scope of cyber defense are a competence of the Member States and cooperation at EU level in this area is governed by decisions of the EU Council based on unanimity. This means that the European Parliament (EP) in the field of cyber defens acts only as an opinion-forming body expressing its position through the adoption of non-legislative resolutions. The aim of the article is to analyze the content of these resolutions and present the EP’s opinion on the challenges facing the EU in the field of cyber defense. It should be stressed that the EP is the EU body that strongly emphasizes the need for a common EU approach to these issues. Given that the area of cyber defence is subject to intergovernmental cooperation mechanisms, the EP considers that the EU needs to develop not only cooperation and coordination mechanisms at the level of its institutions, but also to take action to enhance the EU’s capability to counter cyber threats. These significant cyber defense capabilities should be essential elements of the CSDP and of the development of the European Defense Union, as it is becoming increasingly difficult to counter cyber attacks for the Member State level alone. The role of the CSDP should be to ensure that the EU, in cooperation with NATO, has an autonomous strategic capability to act in the field of cyber defense.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2019, 10; 122-133
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Position of European Parliament on the Migrant Crisis in Europe
Autorzy:
Staszczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Parliament
crisis
migration
refugees
European Union
Opis:
The migrant crisis in Europe, which reached its zenith in 2015, made EU politicians realize the urgent need for a more effective migration policy that would rely more on supranational cooperation. Absence of this policy triggers migrant influx to Europe, in particular of unqualified labour force, and enhances illegal migration from which organized criminal groups profit enormously. Moreover, uncontrolled migration processes give rise to a number of social, economic, political and cultural problems all across the EU, and thus nurture the Eurosceptic mood. This leads to societal negation of the European integration project and provides fertile soil to the spread of radicalism and xenophobia. The aim of the study is to capture the position of European Parliament on recent migrant crisis. The Parliament, a democratically legitimate body, which claims the right to represent European societies, advocates adoption of systemic EU approach to migration which should be based on the respect of human rights and creation of legal migration pathways for refugees and workers needed by Europe. The solution of the present migrant crisis is sought by the EP in moving towards a common, comprehensive European immigration policy and enhanced solidarity of EU member states in response to increased influx of refugees from conflict zones.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2016, 7; 183-194
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accountability and the European Parliament Elections: The Illusion of Supranational Accountability
Autorzy:
Kobielska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
accountability
principal
agent
political system
European Parliament
Opis:
The paper refers to the essential problem of the European political space, namely the insufficient implementation scale of accountability standards, which has a direct effect on the democratization of the European political system, specifically on the democracy deficit. The paper was presented the accountability standard on the background on the EP election in 2014, with the strong focus on the relations between the voters and the EP candidates. In the analyses the factors characterizing the quality of political discourse were considered taking into account both, the electorate political activity (principal – in the meaning Principal-Agent-Theory), as well as the offer of the running politicians (as the agents).
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2014, 9; 145-166
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozpatrywanie petycji w Parlamencie Europejskim
Examination of petitions in the European Parliament
Autorzy:
Fryźlewicz, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2193754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
petition
European Parliament
Opis:
The author discusses the procedure for submitting petitions to the European Parliament and the legal basis and practice of their examination. He presents the entities entitled to submit petitions, the admissible scope of petitions and the procedure for consideration by the Committee on Petitions of the European Parliament. He also analyses the subject matter of petitions to the EP processed in 2019 and the follow-up to them, their number and thematic scope.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 1(73); 83-101
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positioning Strategies of Polish Political Parties in the 2014 European Parliament Election
Autorzy:
Cichosz, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
positioning
political parties
elections
European Parliament
Opis:
The article concerns an analysis of the types of positioning an electoral agenda adopted by the Polish political parties during the political campaign before the elections to the European Parliament in 2014. Positioning the electoral offer has been treated as one of the main elements of the electoral strategies of political parties, as the way of defining their electoral goals and identifying their strengths and weaknesses as well as opportunities and threats. The scope of analysis assumes main Polish political parties represented in the Polish parliament in the years 2011 - 2014 and additionally the party that managed to cross the entry barrier into the parliamentary market in the EP election in 2014.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2014, 9; 167-179
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relations between European Parliament with the national parliaments of the EU member states
Autorzy:
Marszałek-Kawa, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
national parliaments
European Parliament
European Union
Opis:
According to Montesquieu tripartite system, formed in the European constitutionalism, the organs of authority, in a democratic state, affect each other in an inhibitory way, balancing mutually. Traditionally, it is understood that the executive power is performed by the Head of State (monarch, president) and government, legislative power belongs to the parliament, whereas the judicial power is exercised by independent courts. Analyzing the political reality of member states it is necessary to note, that the executive participates in the national legislative processes more actively, for example, through executing constitutionally granted right of legislative initiative (usually together with deputies), by issuing acts with the power of law, or incorporating Community directives into the internal legal order.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2010, 39; 45-71
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obowiązek złożenia oświadczeń majątkowych przez posła do Parlamentu Europejskiego
Obligation of a Member of the European Parliament to submit a declaration of assets
Autorzy:
Odrowąż-Sypniewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9300308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Member of the European Parliament
European Parliament
Opis:
A deputy of the European Parliament is obliged to submit an asset declaration to both the Mar‑ shal of the Sejm and the President of the European Parliament. The declaration submitted to the Marshal of the Sejm is verified by the tax authorities with regard to consistency with previous dec‑ larations and the annual tax return. The declaration submitted to the President of the European Parliament is assessed by the President, who pays particular attention to the issue of the existence of a conflict of interest.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 1(77); 271-277
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Parliament Elections in Lithuania: Populist Competition in the Shadow of the Presidential Vote
Autorzy:
Aleknonis, Gintaras
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
European Parliament
Lithuania
elections
campaign
electoral slogan
populism
Opis:
The 2014 European Parliament elections in Lithuania were successful for mainstream political parties: no new-born political movement came up in the political scene; no open Euro-sceptic party was able to gain any seats. But such a victory came at a price: the major European topics (joining the euro-zone, land-ownership by the foreigners) were left aside; the EP electoral campaign was overshadowed by Presidential elections with populist discussions about Russian threats and national security. The coincidence of two political campaigns boosted the voter turnout and made a significant impact on the distribution of MEP seats; because of the higher turnout, smaller parties were able to enter the EP, while two established parties with devoted core voters suffered some losses compared to the 2009 EP elections.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2014, 9; 39-56
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stanowisko Parlamentu Europejskiego wobec pomocy humanitarnej
The European Parliament’s position on humanitarian aid
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616460.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Humanitarian aid
European Parliament
European Union
Consensus
pomoc humanitarna
Parlament Europejski
Unia Europejska
konsensus
Opis:
The European Union, together with the Member States of this organisation, is the largest donor of humanitarian aid in the world. The European Parliament is one of the EU’s key institutions and the only one of them to be directly elected. The aim of the peper is to examine Parliament’s position on humanitarian aid, from the adoption of the European Consensus on Humanitarian Aid in 2007 to the end of June 2018. The research method is an analysis of the various forms of Parliament’s activity in the field under examination. One of the conclusions is to define Parliament’s dilemma of trying to reconcile the principles of humanitarian aid with the particular interests of EU Member States.
Unia Europejska wraz z państwami członkowskim tej organizacji jest największym dawcą pomocy humanitarnej na świecie. Parlament Europejski jest jedną z kluczowych instytucji UE i jedyną spośród nich, wyłanianą w wyniku wyborów bezpośrednich. Celem tekstu jest zbadanie stanowiska Parlamentu wobec pomocy humanitarnej, począwszy od przyjęcia Konsensusu europejskiego w sprawie pomocy humanitarnej w 2007 r. do końca czerwca 2018 r. Metodą badawczą jest analiza różnych form działalności Parlamentu w badanym zakresie. Jedną z konkluzji jest zdefiniowanie dylematu Parlamentu, polegającego na próbie pogodzenia zasad pomocy humanitarnej i partykularnych interesów państw członkowskich UE.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2019, 2; 21-31
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The allocation of seats in the European Parliament and the principle of degressive proportionality
Autorzy:
Peternek, Piotr
Kośny, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
European Parliament
degressive proportionality
optimization
Opis:
One of the key issues in the process of preparing for an election to the European Parliament is to determine the number of seats for each country. The Treaty of Lisbon, signed by Member States of the European Union, has obliged the European Parliament to establish rules guaranteeing that the distribution of seats should be done according to, inter alia, the principle of degressive proportionality. The purpose of this paper is to explore how the principle of degressive proportionality is actually implemented, and to propose a compromise – a mathematical solution, guaranteeing that the distribution of seats is consistent with the requirements of the Lisbon Treaty.
Źródło:
Mathematical Economics; 2015, 11(18); 99-113
1733-9707
Pojawia się w:
Mathematical Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Democratic legitimacy in common commercial policy of European Union – evolution of European Parliament’s role
Autorzy:
Czermińska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-29
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
Common Commercial Policy
European Parliament
European Union
trade agreements
Opis:
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: This article aims to present the principles of decision-making, distribution of competences regarding the common commercial policy (CCP), with attention given to the evolution of European Parliament’s (EP) role and to identify actions taken by the EP in relation to the CCP. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: Due to the Member States’ delegation of powers to the supranational level and decision-making procedures, allegations that there is no democratic legitimacy in the European Union are of particular relevance to the CCP. In this context, special importance is given to the role of the European Parliament and powers vested in it, especially over the past years. The article employs an analytical and descriptive method. THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The first part presented decision-making principles for the EU’s common commercial policy. Next, the evolution of the European Parliament’s role in the shaping of the CCP was discussed. Finally, the last part gives attention to the EP’s actions in practice and attempts to assess what was a decisive factor behind the Parliament’s specific position. RESEARCH RESULTS: The Treaty of Lisbon increased the formal powers of the European Parliament with regard to the CCP, but at the same time, diminished the role of Member States’ national parliaments (which was due to the fact that the CCP coverage was extended and the scope of the EU’s exclusive competences was broadened). The research conducted has revealed that the EP is more and more often taking advantage of its position in the shaping of the EU commercial policy. CONCLUSIONS, INNOVATIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Due to the fact that the role of the European Parliament in the decision-making process has increased, the issue of a democracy deficit in the shaping of the CCP, which was raised in the pre-Lisbon Treaty period, is currently becoming less formally legitimate.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Polityki; 2022, 13, 44; 47-69
2082-5897
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 81

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