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Tytuł:
The European Neighbourhood Policy: Differentiation without Political Conditionality?
Autorzy:
Poli, Sara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy
EU values
political conditionality
EU external relations
Opis:
The aim of this chapter is to examine the way in which the EU has differentiated its relations with its Eastern and Southern neighbours, as well as the basis for such differentiation. The analysis shows that differentiation lies at the heart of the EU relations with these countries, and also describes factors that have led to ‘differentiation’ in the context of the ENP. The deepening of the cooperation with the ENP countries is not always and only due to political conditionality; it is linked to ex post rather than ex ante conditionality. The high level of variable geometry in the ENP does not, however, concern EU restrictive measures. The EU has adopted a fairly uniform policy in this area and has imposed restrictive measures vis-à-vis neighbour countries, regardless of their different geopolitical position and specifi c relations with the EU. In the near future, the level of variable geometry in the ENP is likely to grow: new contractual arrangements will be offered to Armenia and Azerbaijan; and differentiation and fl exibility are the hallmarks the 2015 review of the ENP. The question arises: Can the ENP remain a single policy framework, considering the high degree of differentiation? It is submitted herein that the ENP should remain the overall framework for the EU-ENP relations, since this counters the risk of a re-nationalization of this policy. A different issue is whether the EU’s choice of engaging with countries which have rejected EU values, in whole or in part, can be reconciled with a value-based foreign policy.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 133-164
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europejska polityka sąsiedztwa – pechowa pierwsza dekada
European Neighbourhood Policy – Unlucky First Decade
Autorzy:
Harasimowicz, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
International Relations
European Union
,External Relations
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Opis:
After 10 years in action, the European Neighbourhood Policy is in shambles. The region of ENP, seen in 2004 as a future place of democratic transformation, appears to be in 2015/16 a hotbed of wars, ethnic – religious violence, terror and massive migration. Not a single factor contributed to ENP’s success – bad luck from the start! However, there were also internal clashes within the EU which madeENP less effective: – appeal to common values as a base of cooperation, was politically correct but hardly workable; – “conditionality” method revealed weaknesses while applied without a promise of membership; – process of ENP’s strategy planning was disturbed by transatlantic tensions over Iraq war, what had a negative impact on the quality of ENP’s strategic dimension. Russia counteracted openly, secretly and actively and continues to keep the political/military control over the region. ENP remains an essentialpillar of EU’s security but – definitely – time has come to reset the policy.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 2; 21-36
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Granice Europy w wyobrażeniach i praktykach Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa i Partnerstwa Wschodniego
Autorzy:
Jan, Grzymski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Europe’s borders
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
European Studies
European Union
partnership
neighbourhood
Opis:
This article critically analyses the reconfiguration of imaginaries of Europe’s borders, which is presupposed and practiced within the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) and Eastern Partnership (EaP). Referring to borders studies and constructivism in European studies, this article addresses to what degree the political imaginaries of ENP and EaP’s political practices are based on a specific concept of Europe and its boundaries, where Europe’s border is being constructed by reproducing the deeply-seated opposition between Europe vs. non-Europe and Europe vs. Eastern Europe. It argues that it blurs the clear-cut divisions of the inside-outside, where the former is designated as being part of Europe by geography or “friend of Europe”, but still in the process of becoming fully “European”. The article studies how the policy instruments and ENP and EaP’s concepts of “neighbourhood” and “partnership” reframe the understanding of Europe’s borders and identity. Autor bada w niniejszym artykule wyobrażenia granic Europy zawarte w praktykach Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa i Partnerstwa Wschodniego. W nawiązaniu do badań nad granicami oraz zastosowaniem konstruktywizmu w studiach europejskich, autor przekonuje, że owe wyobrażenia i praktyki ujawniają niejednoznaczne rozumienie wyobrażonej przestrzeni Europy i jej granicy między Europą a „nie-Europą” oraz Europą a Europą Wschodnią, bez określenia całkowitego wnętrza i zewnętrza. Nie-Europa oraz Europa Wschodnia są wyobrażane w praktykach i poszczególnych instrumentach polityki sąsiedztwa, jako geograficzna część kontynentu europejskiego lub jako „sąsiad Europy”, ale będącymi zarazem w procesie stawania się bardziej „europejskimi”. Artykuł pokazuje jak instrumenty polityki sąsiedztwa zmieniają rozumienie granic i tożsamości Europy.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 3 (45); 58-76
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The national specialization index in foreign policy of the member states of the European Union as a contribution to the European Neighbourhood Policy. An introduction to the notion
Autorzy:
Ociepa, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Union
Common Foreign and Security Policy
European Neighbourhood Policy
National Specialization Index
Opis:
The European Neighbourhood Policy as a constituent part of the European Common Foreign and Security Policy is the arena of continuous, inherent as it were, tensions among the ambitions of Member States wanting to play the largest role in the shaping of the European Union’s relationships with the surrounding world. A characteristic and obvious quality of this phenomenon is the fact that particular Member States’ interests in a given region in the neighbourhood of the European Union increases in proportion to its geographical proximity. This creates naturally the phenomenon of a group of Member States interested or specialized in the region of the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea or the Eastern policy. Simultaneously there exists a considerable group of Member States which, because of a considerable distance from a particular region, shows little interest and consequently a frequent lack of understanding of issues related to it. The objective of this article is to capture this phenomenon and to try to systemize it through the notion and methodology of the National Specialization Index.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2017, 8; 61-73
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa w polityce Królestwa Maroka
The importance of European neighbourhood policy in the politics of the Kingdom of Morocco
Autorzy:
Helnarska, K. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/120998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
Królestwo Maroka
Europejska Polityka Sąsiedztwa
Unia dla Śródziemnomorza
Kingdom of Morocco
European Neighbourhood Policy
Union for the Mediterranean
Opis:
The European neighbourhood policy (ENP) was developed in 2004 to avoid the emergence of a new division between the enlarged European Union and its neighbours. The aim of the European Union’s activities in the framework of the European neighbourhood policy is to ensure the prosperity, stability and security. The European neighbourhood policy is primarily conducting bilateral activities between the European Union and its partner countries. Within the framework of the European neighbourhood policy work initiative for regional cooperation is the Eastern partnership and the Union for the Mediterranean. The European Neighbourhood Policy of the European Union refers to the ten countries neighbouring the European Union on the eastern and southern shores of the Mediterranean: Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Syria and Tunisia1. The policy consists of bilateral strategies implemented by the EU and individual partner countries. The most important bilateral EU instruments in this region are the Association Agreements, signed with Morocco in 2000, and action plans. They define the reform programmes taking into account the political and economic short- and medium-term priorities for a period of three to five years. During the meeting of the Association of the European Union - Morocco on 13 October 2008, the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco adopted a joint EU-Morocco document on strengthening bilateral relations / granting a special status. Morocco is one of the most stable EU neighbours to the south. This is the result of many years of pursued policies built on a multi-polar strategy and close relationships with the European Union. With this strategy, Morocco could become a key political and eco-nomic partner of the EU in North Africa. Morocco is seen as a more stable and democratic country than other North African countries.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe AON; 2014, 4(97); 250-270
0867-2245
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe AON
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wspólna polityka zagraniczna UE. Iluzja czy rzeczywistość? (w kontekście polityki wschodniej)
Autorzy:
Grupa, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Foreign policy
European Union
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Opis:
This article presents the common foreign policy in the context of the European Union's Eastern policy. The EU enlargement to the East contributed to changes in the geopolitical system in this part of the continent and, therefore, changed the way of cooperation be- tween these countries. It shows that the neighbourhood policy has become a tool for strengthening international cooperation and with the help of economic and political and financial support, one can see the changes that occur in the countries of Eastern Europe.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2011, 1(1); 183-189
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Ukraine Crisis and European Union’s Eastern Partnership Revisited
Autorzy:
Stępniewski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Eastern Europe
Russia
Ukraine
Russia-Ukraine conflict
Opis:
The objective of the present paper is an attempt at viewing the European Neighbourhood Policy, and especially the Eastern Partnership, from the EU’s standpoint and from the international perspective as well. The situation in the EU’s eastern neighbourhood (Russia-Ukraine war) drives EU decision-makers to focus merely on stabilisation and de facto stagnation. The decision-makers are not willing to undertake decisive actions towards a change in relations with the countries of Eastern Europe and the South Caucasus. The paper will also consider the following research questions: Will the lack of clear EU membership perspective (even a remote one) for countries such as Ukraine, Moldova, lead to the opportunity for a change of their situation to be forfeit? Will Russia-Ukraine conflict (and Russia-the West conflict in a broad sense) result in the EU being pushed out of the region and enable Russia to reintegrate the post-Soviet space? Was the recent 2015 Eastern Partnership Summit in Riga the beginning of the end of the policy? The paper does not attempt a comprehensive discussion of the issue, but constitutes an outline of particular problems which the EU and Eastern Partnership are faced with.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2016, 23, 1
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalna strategia a redefinicja polityki Unii Europejskiej w jej sąsiedztwie
Global Strategy and the Redefinition of the European Union’s Policy in its Neighbourhood
Autorzy:
Piskorska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Globalna Strategia UE
Europejska Polityka Sąsiedztwa
sąsiedzi UE
rola Unii Europejskiej w stosunkach międzynarodowych
Global Strategy of the EU
European Neighbourhood Policy
the EU’s neighbours
the EU’s role in international relations
Opis:
Najbliższe sąsiedztwo i zachodzące tam procesy stanowią znaczące wyzwanie dla Unii Europejskiej od początku jej istnienia. W ostatnim czasie występują tam nakładające się na siebie kryzysy i przeobrażenia, mające istotny wpływ na cały region, ale też warunkujące kształt polityki zagranicznej i bezpieczeństwa UE. Zaliczyć do nich należy trwający od 2014 r. konflikt zbrojny we wschodniej Ukrainie, aneksję Krymu przez Rosję, a w konsekwencji destabilizację samej Ukrainy i całego regionu. Celem artykułu jest odpowiedź na pytanie o kierunek redefinicji polityki zagranicznej i bezpieczeństwa Unii Europejskiej w jej sąsiedztwie, na podstawie nowo przyjętych dokumentów strategicznych, takich jak Globalna Strategia Unii Europejskiej w 2016 r., jej pierwotna wersja – Europejska Strategia Bezpieczeństwa, oraz ściśle z nimi powiązana rewizja Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa z 2015 r. Artykuł stanowi odpowiedź na podstawowe pytania badawcze: W jakim stopniu Unia Europejska w nowo przyjętej Globalnej Strategii dokonała przeformułowania swojej roli i tożsamości w świecie? Jakie są podstawy, cele i zakres przeobrażeń polityki Unii Europejskiej wobec jej sąsiedztwa zarówno w aspekcie teoretycznym, jak i praktycznym? Czy korekta polityki sąsiedztwa UE jest pomocna w kontekście dokonywanych zmian w regionie?
The immediate neighbourhood and the processes that are taking place here represent a significant challenge for the European Union from its very beginning. Recently there have been overlapping crises and transformations that have a significant impact on the whole region, but also on the shape of EU foreign and security policy. These include the armed conflict in eastern Ukraine from 2014, annexation of the Crimea by Russia, and consequently the destabilization of Ukraine itself and the whole region. The aim of the article is to answer the question of the direction of the redefinition of the European Union's foreign and security policy in its neighborhood, based on newly adopted strategic documents such as the 2016 Global Strategy of the European Union, its original version – European Security Strategy and closely related European Union Neighborhood Policy from 2015. This article will answer the basic research questions: To what extent has the European Union adopted the newly adopted Global Strategy to reformulate its role and identity in the world?, What are the bases, goals and scope of the EU’s policy change vis-à-vis its neighbourhood, both theoritical and practical?, Is the EU neighbourhood revision helpful in the context of the region’s changes?
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2018, 46, 1; 67-91
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Union and European Integration Aspirations of Ukraine: Lost Possibilities and Sceptic Moods
Autorzy:
Hissa, Oleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
EU enlargement
Euroscepticism
European integration
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
Opis:
The article deals with the problems of European integration. The Eurosceptic moods of the EU concerning the European integration of Ukraine are researched. The polls on European citizens’ opinion concerning enlargement are investigated. The interviews of European leaders concerning the enlargement are analyzed.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2014, 12(19); 57-65
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Threats to Armenia’s Security in the National Strategy and Practice with Special Emphasis on External Security
Autorzy:
Gomółka, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Armenia;
Caucasus;
Nagorno-Karabakh;
NATO;
European Neighbourhood Policy
Opis:
The national security strategy adopted in 2007 provided a detailed definition of security and identified its threats. The key threat to the Armenian state was considered to be the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The document indicated the Collective Security Treaty Organisation main guarantor of security, with Russia being Armenia’s main partner in bilateral relations. The second position in the strategy was assigned to cooperation with the NATO and the OSCE. One of the priorities identified was to intensify the economic and trade connections with the European Union and participation in the European Neighbourhood Policy as a step towards integration with European structures. As to bilateral relations, the most significant were Armenia’s contacts with Georgia and Iran. If we compare the assumptions of the strategy with the policy pursued by Armenia after 2007, it is clear that the measures taken are in line with the provisions of the document. By the end of 2016, the most serious threat to Armenia – the Nagorno-Karabakh issue – remained unresolved. Russia reinforced its position as Armenia’s strategic ally. The talks conducted between Armenia and the NATO are of little significance in view of the obligations assumed by Armenia. The same goes for the talks with the European Union after Armenia’s withdrawal from signing the association agreement, accession to the Eurasian Economic Union on 01 January 2015 and signing bilateral agreements with the Russian Federation.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2017, 1 (46); 74-90
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From a “Ring of Friends” to a “Ring of Fire” – The Failed Dream of Middle Europe
Autorzy:
Kouli, Yaman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Neighbourhood Policy
European Investment Bank
International Trade
Economic History
Opis:
Officially, the European Neighbourhood Policy was born in 2004. After the eastern enlargement of the European Union, it became necessary to come up with a coherent strategy with regard to the neighbouring states of the EU. However, although the problem seems to have been caused by the fall of the Iron Curtain, the underlying issue is in fact much older. Already during the 19th century European economists wondered how Europe’s position could be ensured in a world where players like the Russian Empire and the USA made their appearance. Establishing a safe environment and international market European countries have access to has preoccupied economists for more than 160 years. Evidently, Europe has been – and still is – an international player active in security and peace – just not a successful one.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 4; 97-108
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europejska Polityka Sąsiedztwa a Wskaźnik Specjalizacji Narodowych w polityce zagranicznej państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej. Wprowadzenie do pojęcia
European Neighbourhood Policy and the National Specialization Index in foreign policy of the Member States of the European Union. An introduction to the notion
Autorzy:
Ociepa, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/547103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Politologii
Tematy:
Unia Europejska
wspólna polityka zagraniczna i bezpieczeństwa
europejska polityka sąsiedztwa
wskaźnik specjalizacji narodowych
European Union
Common Foreign and Security Policy
European Neighbourhood Policy
National Specialization Index
Opis:
Europejska Polityka Sąsiedztwa jest areną nieustannych, niejako wpisanych w nią napięć pomiędzy ambicjami państw członkowskich, chcących wywierać, jak największą rolę w kształtowaniu relacji zewnętrznych Unii Europejskiej. Charakterystyczną i wręcz oczywistą cechą tego zjawiska jest fakt, że zainteresowanie państw członkowskich danym regionem w otoczeniu Unii wzrasta proporcjonalnie do jego bliskości geograficznej. Tworzy to w sposób naturalny zjawisko bloków państw członkowskich zainteresowanych i wyspecjalizowanych czy to regionem basenu Morza Śródziemnego, Morza Czarnego, czy też polityki wschodniej. Równolegle istnieje znacząca grupa państw członkowskich, która poprzez swoją znaczną odległość od danego regionu, wykazuje niewielkie zainteresowanie, a więc często i brak zrozumienia dla dotyczących go kwestii. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest uchwycenia tego zjawiska i próba jego systematyzacji poprzez pojęcie i metodologię Wskaźnika Specjalizacji Narodowych.
The European Neighbourhood Policy is the arena of continuous, inherent as it were, tensions among the ambitions of Member States wanting to play the largest role in the shaping of the European Union’s relationships with the surrounding world. A characteristic and obvious quality of this phenomenon is the fact that particular Member States’ interests in a given region in the neighbourhood of the European Union increases in proportion to its geographical proximity. This creates naturally the phenomenon of a group of Member States interested or specialized in the region of the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea or the Eastern policy. Simultaneously there exists a considerable group of Member States which, because of a considerable distance from a particular region, shows little interest and consequently a frequent lack of understanding of issues related to it. The objective of this article is to capture this phenomenon and to try to systemize it through the notion and methodology of the National Specialization Index.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Polish Borderlands Studies; 2017, 5, 3; 225-235
2545-160X
2353-3781
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Polish Borderlands Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Union as a ‘Normative Power’ in International Relations. Theoretical and Empirical Challenges
Autorzy:
Skolimowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
normative power
Europe
Common Foreign and Security Policy
socialization and Europeanization
European Neighbourhood Policy
Opis:
The European Union is currently in the process of defi ning its position in the international arena. European integration, especially in the context of foreign affairs, has proved to be a challenging experience, as revealed in more than one crisis. In the empirical scope, this refers mostly to the lack of unity and cohesion between the Member States in reacting to and/or resolving international issues, which results from the diversity of interests presented by the Member States. In the theoretical scope, the main issue lies in establishing the characteristic traits of the European Union in international relations. The popular concept of the European Union acting as a ‘normative power’ in international crises fails to satisfy a number of important aspects. In such a context there is a need to develop more precise and politically neutral instruments to analyse the European Union’s activities in the international sphere.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 111-132
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Privileged, Problematic or Problem-Solving Partnership: The Image of The European Union in Contemporary Turkey
Autorzy:
Niemiec, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
Republic of Turkey
Turkish foreign policy
Justice and Development Party
European Union–Turkey relations
European Neighbourhood Policy
Opis:
This paper aims to analyze the role of EU-Turkey relations in Turkish public debate since 2002, when the Justice and Development Party took power. The Republic of Turkey filed an application to accede to the European Economic Community (the predecessor of the European Union) in 1987; however, the accession negotiations proceeded extremely slowly until the entire process came to an impasse in 2018. Although currently Turkey and the European Union share many common problems (e.g. migration crisis, threat of terrorism, energy security), their cooperation is very limited and thus often ineffective. The author argues that recent developments in Turkey have been shaped by President Erdoğan’s anti-Western rhetoric and are dominated by domestic factors (i.e. inward oriented). In order to present Turkey’s attitudes towards the EU, the source analysis focused on identifying basic assumptions and objectives of Turkish foreign policy  The analysis revealed that here are three possible scenarios for future partnership between Turkey and the EU: optimistic, pessimistic, and realistic.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 49-71
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Privileged, problematic or problem-solving partnership: the image of the European union in contemporary Turkey
Autorzy:
Niemiec, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-14
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
Republic of Turkey
Turkish foreign policy
Justice and Development Party
European Union–Turkey relations
European Neighbourhood Policy
Opis:
This paper aims to analyze the role of EU-Turkey relations in Turkish public debate since 2002, when the Justice and Development Party took power. The Republic of Turkey filed an application to accede to the European Economic Community (the predecessor of the European Union) in 1987; however, the accession negotiations proceeded extremely slowly until the entire process came to an impasse in 2018. Although currently Turkey and the European Union share many common problems (e.g. migration crisis, threat of terrorism, energy security), their cooperation is very limited and thus often ineffective. The author argues that recent developments in Turkey have been shaped by President Erdoğan’s anti-Western rhetoric and are dominated by domestic factors (i.e. inward oriented). In order to present Turkey’s attitudes towards the EU, the source analysis focused on identifying basic assumptions and objectives of Turkish foreign policy  The analysis revealed that here are three possible scenarios for future partnership between Turkey and the EU: optimistic, pessimistic, and realistic.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 49-71
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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