Temat: CZECH VERBS - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

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Tytuł:: Na co všechno můžeme narazit?
What can we come across?
Autorzy:: Škodová, Svatava
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1627414.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-04-15
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: Czech
verbs of motion
phraseology
čeština
slovesa pohybu
frazeologie
Opis:: The article deals with the current use of the verb narazit na “to come across” in contemporary Czech. Based on examples from the Czech National Corpus, it analyses the types of collocations and points out their specifics. The analysis focuses on the non-primary, resp. abstract meanings of this verb.
Źródło:: Bohemistyka; 2021, 2
1642-9893
Pojawia się w:: Bohemistyka
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Lexikalizované alternace v češtině
Lexicalized Alternations in Czech
Autorzy:: Kettnerová, Vaclavá
Lopatková, Markéta
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/568056.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:: lexicalized alternations
verbs
Czech
situational content and situational participants
structural meaning and valency complementations
valency lexicon
corpus
Opis:: In this paper, we study specific relations between uses of the same verb lexeme that stem from changes in the linking of situational participants, valency complementations and surface syntactic positions - we refer to them as alternations. The focus is on the types that are expressed by lexical-semantic means and result in changes in valency frames of verbs. Lexicalized alternations can be exemplified by the well-known pair naložit seno na vůz - naložit vůz senem 'to load hay on the truck - to load the truck with hay'. We present and analyze three basic types of lexicalized alternations in Czech. They may be characterized as either conversive, or non-conversive. The conversive lexicalized alternations represents central ones in the language system and are here reffered to as (i) the lexical-semantic conversions (e.g., the locative alternation, the Bearer-Location alternation, Material-Product alternation, spread alternation etc.). On the other hand, the non-conversive alternations are rather peripheral; we can introduce/mention? esp. (ii) different structural expressions of a single situational participant (e.g. vyjít na kopec - vyjít kopec 'climb up the hill - climb the hill') and (iii) the structural splitting of a situational participant (e.g., theme-dictum splitting for Czech verbs of communication and mental action). Furthermore, we propose a formal framework that allows us to represent different types of lexicalized alternations in the valency lexicon of Czech verbs, VALLEX. For this purpose, the lexicon is divided into the data component and the rule component. In the data part, each lexical unit of a given lexeme is characterized (primarily) by its valency frame; moreover, a list of applicable lexical alternations is atached to it. Presented in the rule part are general lexical rules specifying changes in the linking of situational participants and valency complmentations typical of indyvidual lexicalized alternations.
Źródło:: Linguistica Copernicana; 2013, 1(9); 31-64
2080-1068
2391-7768
Pojawia się w:: Linguistica Copernicana
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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