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Tytuł:
Kielantherium, a basal tribosphenic mammal from the Early Cretaceous of Mongolia, with new data on the aegialodontian dentition
Autorzy:
Lopatin, A
Averianov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Kielantherium gobiense
Early Cretaceous
mammal
dentition
Cretaceous
Mammalia
Mongolia
Aegialodontia
Tribosphenida
tribosphenic mammal
paleontology
Opis:
Two additional specimens of the basal tribosphenid mammal Kielantherium gobiense, the first known aegialodont upper molar (possibly M2) and a dentary fragment with m1, are described from the Early Cretaceous Höövör locality in Mongolia. The upper molar shows an initial stage of the protocone development. Kielantherium gobiense has been known from two specimens only, and thus the new material doubles the hypodigm of this species. Kielantherium is clearly not a junior synonym of Aegialodon, as it differs from the latter in having a cusp−like mesiolabial cingulid cuspule f rather than prominent ridge−like precingulid. Kielantherium's lower postcanine dental formula (with four or more premolars and four molars) is distinctive and more primitive than in Peramus and Eutheria which have five premolars and three molars, and Metatheria which have three premolars and four molars.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Revision of a pretribosphenic mammal Arguimus from the Early Cretaceous of Mongolia
Autorzy:
Lopatin, A
Averianov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23163.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Early Cretaceous
mammal
locality
Cretaceous
Arguimus khosbajari
tooth
Mongolia
Arguitherium cromptoni
Arguimus
identification
pretribosphenic mammal
Arguitherium
paleontology
Opis:
Arguimus khosbajari is redescribed, based on five additional specimens from the topotypic Early Cretaceous (Aptian– Albian) Höövör locality in Mongolia. The teeth preserved in the holotype of A. khosbajari are interpreted as p4–5, m1–3. The original identification of the teeth preserved in the holotype and single specimen of Arguitherium cromptoni from Höövör as p4–5, m1 is confirmed and this specimen is considered conspecific with A. khosbajari. Thus Arguitherium cromptoni Dashzeveg, 1994 and Arguitheriidae Dashzeveg, 1994 are junior subjective synonyms of Arguimus khosbajari Dashzeveg, 1979 and Arguimuridae Dashzeveg, 1994 respectively (syn. nov.). Arguimus is a stem−lineage zatherian characterized by the lower postcanine formula p1–5, m1–4, a premolariform p5, a “partially molariform” m1 having a widely open trigonid basin, trigonid cusps less angulated than in m2–4, a low and small paraconid, and a small but distinct metaconid, a single cusped talonid with an incipient talonid basin on m1–4, a distinct labial mandibular foramen, and total lack of the Meckel’s groove. A similar “partially molariform” m1 was apparently characteristic also for the stem−lineage zatherian Nanolestes from the Late Jurassic of Portugal, based on reinterpretation of the isolated tooth Gui Mam 1005, considered previously to be a deciduous premolar, and for Chunnelodon from the Early Cretaceous of England, described originally as an indeterminate dryolestoid, but referred here to as a stem−lineage zatherian.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2006, 51, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skull structure in Catopsbaatar and the zygomatic ridges in multituberculate mammals
Autorzy:
Kielan-Jaworowska, Z
Hurum, J.H.
Lopatin, A.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
mammal
Cretaceous
Gobi Desert
Catopsbaatar catopsaloides
zygomatic ridge
Kryptobaatar
multituberculate
Djadochtatherium
Djadochtatheriidae
Mammalia
Campanian
paleontology
Multituberculata
Opis:
The late Campanian djadochtatherioid multituberculate Catopsbaatar catopsaloides was originally known from three skulls from Hermiin Tsav in the Gobi Desert (Mongolia). Three more skulls from Hermiin Tsav are now available, associated with parts of the previously unknown postcranial skeleton, which will be described separately. We describe herein the skull and dentition of C. catopsaloides, based on all available material, housed in PIN, PM, and ZPAL collections. The genera Catopsbaatar, Djadochtatherium, and Kryptobaatar share several characters, unknown in Tombaatar, such as very long postorbital processes directed postero−laterally and downwards, parietal ridges extending from the posterior margins of the postorbital processes postero−medially, and nuchal crests with prominent lateral wings, incurved anteriorly in the middle, so that the skull in dorsal view is shorter in the middle than laterally. Catopsbaatar shares with Djadochtatherium a very high and prominent anterior zygomatic ridge, and presence of the masseteric protuberance, but differs from it and from other djadochtatherioid genera in having the orbit situated more posteriorly, the intermediate zygomatic ridge adhering to the anterior ridge, and a smaller trapezoidal (rather than crescent−shaped) p4 without ridges; it differs from Kryptobaatar and Djadochtatherium in having three upper premolars (P2 being lost) and shares this last character with Tombaatar. Catopsbaataris known not only from Hermiin Tsav, but also from Baruungoyot Formation of Khulsan, represented there by a single m2. We demonstrate that the separation of the masseter superficialis into two parts, the origins of which leave scars on the lateral wall of the zygomatic arch surrounded by zygomatic ridges, occurs in all the multituberculates (beginning with Paulchoffatiidae), and is regarded as a multituberculate autapomorphy.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2005, 50, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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