- Tytuł:
- Exhaust emission estimation in freight transport systems
- Autorzy:
-
Szczepański, E.
Gołda, P.
Jacyna-Gołda, I.
Izdebski, M. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245833.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2018
- Wydawca:
- Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
- Tematy:
-
transport
freight transport
modelling
emission estimation
COPERT
Green VRP
transport towarowy
modelowanie
oszacowanie emisji - Opis:
- Modelling of transport systems is a complex issue requiring taking into account many factors that allow for the mapping of the real system and thus allowing decision support. In the era of increasingly higher requirements for services, transport also faces the challenges of sustainable development. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research both in the sphere of technical and organizational solutions aimed at limiting pollutant emissions. Mapping in the model the negative impact of transport on the environment allows for planning the implementation of the transport service taking into account the pro-ecological criterion. This is particularly important in urban areas where traffic and especially heavy goods vehicles are particularly onerous for inhabitants and require limiting transport work in the city area and the use of environmentally friendly rolling stock. The aim of the article is to present the considerations regarding the modelling of transport systems including pollutant emissions. The article introduces the problem of cargo distribution and a review of the models of estimation of pollution emission in the micro and macro scale was carried out. Next, a mathematical model was proposed which is a variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem of the so-called Green VRP. In the distribution model was used COPERT methodology for estimation of harmful substance emission. In article examples of calculations carried out on the example of the city of Warsaw for the organization of cargo distribution due to the CO emission criterion was presented. The article ended with a short synthesis of the work carried out.
- Źródło:
-
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 1; 395-406
1231-4005
2354-0133 - Pojawia się w:
- Journal of KONES
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł