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Wyszukujesz frazę "betanina" wg kryterium: Temat

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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    The effect of citric acid on stabilization of betanin solutions
    Autorzy:
    Skopińska, A.
    Szot, D.
    Tuwalska, D.
    Starzak, K.
    Osiadło, M.
    Wybraniec, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115716.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
    Tematy:
    betanin
    betacyanins
    citric acid
    Beta vulgaris L.
    betanina
    betacyjaniny
    kwas cytrynowy
    Opis:
    Elevated temperature is known to be the most crucial factor influencing betanin integrity during food processing and storage. Nevertheless, certain chelating agents or antioxidants, such as acetic acid, may act as stabilizers. Therefore, the effect of citric acid on the stability of betanin – basic betacyanin – was investigated during the heating experiments in water as well as 50% and 95% (v/v) aqueous-organic solutions of methanol, ethanol and acetonitrile. The presence of citric acid in tested solutions affects betanin stability, especially in the 95 % solutions, in which the stabilizing effect of this compound is significantly higher than in aqueous solutions. However, some decrease of retention in 50% methanol was also observed. The main products of betanin thermal degradation in aqueous and aqueous-organic solutions were compounds characterized by absorption bands around the wavelength at 420 nm.
    Źródło:
    Challenges of Modern Technology; 2014, 5, 2; 19-24
    2082-2863
    2353-4419
    Pojawia się w:
    Challenges of Modern Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Separation of betalains by gradient high-speed counter-current chromatography
    Autorzy:
    Spórna-Kucab, A.
    Udziela, D.
    Sobocińska, M.
    Szot, D.
    Wybraniec, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115813.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
    Tematy:
    betanin
    betalains
    betacyanins
    high-speed counter-current chromatography
    Beta vulgaris L.
    betanina
    betalainy
    betacyjaniny
    HSCCC
    Opis:
    A study on separation of betalain mixture obtained from red beet juice (Beta vulgaris L.) by analytical high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) was performed. The extract was obtained by thermal treatment of acidified red beet juice for 30 min in 85 °C. The pigment mixture consisted of betanin/isobetanin as well as their decarboxy- and dehydro-derivatives. The HSCCC process was accomplished in the ‘tail to head’ mode with two polar solvent systems containing salt: BuOH-EtOH-NaClsolution-H2OH3PO4 (1300:700-1000:1300:700:2.5-5.5 (system I), 1300:200-400:1300:700:2.5-4.5 (system II); v/v/v/v/v). The retention of the stationary phase was 73% (system I) and 79% (system II). The mobile phase was pumped at 2 ml/min flow rate. HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analyses were performed in reversed phase mode for the obtained HSCCC fractions and crude extract. The solvent systems enabled separation of betanin and decarboxy-betanins (system I and II) as well as neobetanin (system II). Additionally, some pure fractions of 17-decarboxy-betanin and 2,17-bidecarboxy-betanin were obtained in system II.
    Źródło:
    Challenges of Modern Technology; 2016, 7, 1; 23-28
    2082-2863
    2353-4419
    Pojawia się w:
    Challenges of Modern Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Cu (II) Cations on 2-Decarboxy-betanin Stability in Aqueous-Organic Solutions
    Autorzy:
    Skopińska, A.
    Szot, D.
    Starzak, K.
    Wybraniec, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115534.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
    Tematy:
    betacyanins
    2-decarboxy-betanin
    copper ions
    betalain stability
    Beta vulgaris L.
    betacyjaniny
    2-dekarboksy-betanina
    jony miedzi
    stabilność betalainy
    Opis:
    Several important factors, such us pH, exposure to light, oxygen or temperature affect significantly the betalain stability. In particular, the heavy metal ions exert negative effect on stability of betalain colorants and accelerate pigment decomposition. Trace amounts of metal ions may be present in the food products, as well as in food packaging, leading to undesirable colour changes or even discoloration of betalainic foodstuffs. Decarboxylated betalains, such as 2-decarboxy-betanin, generated, e.g. during betalain thermal treatment, may exhibit greater stability than parent pigments. Moreover, obtained derivatives retain attractive color, making them the promising material for study of pigment stability. An effect of Cu2+ cations as the most degradative metal ions on 2-decarboxy-betanin stability was investigated in ethanolic and methanolic solutions. The increase of the concentration of copper cations has a negative impact on stability of 2-decarboxy-betanin. The cations of Cu (II) in the presence of organic solvents induce the pigment degradation, while the increase of the concentration of organic solvents enhances the pigment decomposition. The main degradation products of the 2-decarboxy-betanin are compounds possessing absorption maxima at λmax ca. 430 nm. These studies allow obtaining the information needed for proper isolation and treatment of pigments, as well as proper storage of products containing betalains.
    Źródło:
    Challenges of Modern Technology; 2015, 6, 3; 24-29
    2082-2863
    2353-4419
    Pojawia się w:
    Challenges of Modern Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on solvent systems with tetra-n-butylammonium bromide for counter-current chromatography of betalains
    Autorzy:
    Spórna-Kucab, A.
    Wysoczańska, J.
    Bartel, A.
    Świergosz, T.
    Szot, D.
    Wybraniec, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115657.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
    Tematy:
    betanin
    betalains
    tetra-n-butylammonium bromide
    high-speed counter-current chromatography
    Beta vulgaris L.
    betanina
    betalainy
    bromek tetra-n-butyloamoniowy
    HSCCC
    Opis:
    In this study, new two-phase solvent systems for counter-current chromatography (CCC) consisting of n-butanol and water as well as various amounts of acetic acid, acetonitrile, ethanol, acetone or ethyl acetate were tested. Additionally, tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (TBAB) was introduced into the system in the form of aqueous solutions or phosphate-citrate buffer (pH 6.7) in order to form ion-pairs with betalains. The selection of buffer pH was based on their ability to create ion pairs by tetraalkylammonium salts, with selected betalains under these conditions. In this study, it is shown that the settling time of two phases is longer with the increase of acetic acid/acetonitrile/ethanol/acetone/ethyl acetate. For selected solvent systems with high amounts of acetonitrile, ethanol and acetone two phases were not observed. The systems with acetone have the largest increase of settling time. Ethyl acetate systems were characterized by a slow settling time increase. In systems containing additionally 2% aqueous TBAB, smaller changes in settling time than in similar systems without TBAB were observed. Addition of TBAB in the buffer resulted in a prolongation of settling time. Solvent systems in which the separation between the aqueous and organic phases was visually best, were selected from among all the tested systems and the betalain partition coefficients were measured by LC-DAD-ESI-MS. The best results were observed for systems: n-butanol-water-acetic acid (2:2.5:0.75, v/v/v), n-butanol-water-acetic acid (2:2.5:1, v/v/v) and n-butanol-TBAB in water-acetonitrile (2:2.5:0.5, v/v/v).
    Źródło:
    Challenges of Modern Technology; 2016, 7, 1; 12-16
    2082-2863
    2353-4419
    Pojawia się w:
    Challenges of Modern Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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