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Wyszukujesz frazę "bayes" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
A Bayesian estimation of the Gini index and the Bonferroni index for the Dagum distribution with the application of different priors
Autorzy:
Arora, Sangeeta
Mahajan, Kalpana K.
Jangra, Vikas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2107043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-14
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
Inequality measures
Bayes estimator
credible interval
LINEX loss function
Opis:
Bayesian estimators and highest posterior density credible intervals are obtained for two popular inequality measures, viz. the Gini index and the Bonferroni index in the case of the Dagum distribution. The study considers informative and non-informative priors, i.e. the Mukherjee-Islam prior and the extension of Jeffrey’s prior, respectively, under the presumption of the Linear Exponential (LINEX) loss function. A Monte Carlo simulation study is carried out in order to obtain the relative efficiency of both the Gini and Bonferroni indices while taking into consideration different priors and loss functions. The estimated loss proves lower when using the Mukherjee-Islam prior in comparison to the extension of Jeffrey’s prior and the LINEX loss function outperforms the squared error loss function (SELF) in terms of the estimated loss. Highest posterior density credible intervals are also obtained for both these measures. The study used real-life data sets for illustration purposes.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2022, 23, 2; 49-68
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimating normal density and normal distribution function: is Kolmogorovs estimator admissible?
Autorzy:
Rukhin, Andrew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1340688.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
point estimation
normal density
Bayes estimator
quadratic loss
admissibility
normal distribution function
Opis:
The statistical estimation problem of the normal distribution function and of the density at a point is considered. The traditional unbiased estimators are shown to have Bayes nature and admissibility of related generalized Bayes procedures is proved. Also inadmissibility of the unbiased density estimator is demonstrated.
Źródło:
Applicationes Mathematicae; 1993-1995, 22, 1; 103-115
1233-7234
Pojawia się w:
Applicationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bayesian estimation of fertility rates under imperfect age reporting
Autorzy:
Verma, Vivek
Nath, Dilip C.
Dwivedi, S. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14761323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-15
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
Fisher information
square error loss function
age-specific marital fertility rate
Bayes estimator
maximum likelihood principle
Opis:
This article outlines the application of the Bayesian method of parameter estimation to situations where the probability of age misreporting is high, leading to transfers of an individual from one age group to another. An essential requirement for Bayesian estimation is prior distribution, derived for both perfect and imperfect age reporting. As an alternative to the Bayesian methodology, a classical estimator based on the maximum likelihood principle has also been discussed. Here, the age misreporting probability matrix has been constructed using a performance indicator, which incorporates the relative performance of estimators based on age when reported correctly instead of misreporting. The initial guess of performance indicators can either be empirically or theoretically derived. The method has been illustrated by using data on Empowered Action Group (EAG) states of India from National Family Health Survey-3 (2005-2006) to estimate the total marital fertility rates. The present study reveals through both a simulation and real-life set-up that the Bayesian estimation method has been more promising and reliable in estimating fertility rates, even in situations where age misreporting is higher than in case of classical maximum likelihood estimates.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2023, 24, 2; 39-57
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Bayes estimators of the parameters of inflated modified power series distributions
Autorzy:
Murat, Małgorzata
Szynal, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
posterior distributions
posterior moments
Bayes estimator
inflated distribution
generalized Pareto distribution
generalized Poisson distribution
generalized negative binomial distribution
lost games distribution
Opis:
In this paper, we study the class of inflated modified power series distributions (IMPSD) where inflation occurs at any of support points. This class includes among others the generalized Poisson,the generalized negative binomial and the lost games distributions. We derive the Bayes estimators of parameters for these distributions when a parameter of inflation is known. First, we take as the prior distribution the uniform, Beta and Gamma distribution. In the second part of this paper, the prior distribution is the generalized Pareto distribution.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2000, 20, 2; 189-209
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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