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Wyszukujesz frazę "coupled model" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Modelling the seasonal dynamics of marine plankton in the Southern Baltic Sea. Part 1. A Coupled Ecosystem Model
Autorzy:
Dzierzbicka-Glowacka, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
nutrient
Clupea harengus
marine plankton
Baltic Sea
microzooplankton
phytoplankton
Coupled Ecosystem Model
Pseudocalanus elongatus
ecosystem model
Opis:
The paper presents a one-dimensional Coupled Ecosystem Model (1DCEM) consisting of three submodels: a meteorological submodel for the physics of the upper layer and a biological submodel, which is also driven by output from the physical submodel. The biological submodel with a high-resolution zooplankton module and a simple prey-predator module consists of seven mass conservation equations. There are six partial second-order differential equations of the diffusion type for phytoplankton, microzooplankton, mesozooplankton, fish, and two nutrient components (total inorganic nitrogen and phosphate). The seventh equation, an ordinary differential equation, describes the development of detritus at the bottom. In this model the mesozooplankton (herbivorous copepods) is represented by only one species – Pseudocalanus elongatus – and is composed of 6 cohorts. The fish predator is represented by 3 cohorts of early juvenile herring Clupea harengus. Hence, the biological submodel consists of an additional twelve equations, six for weights and six for the numbers in 6 cohorts of P. elongatus, and three equations for the biomasses of 3 predator cohorts. This model is an effective tool for solving the problem of ecosystem bioproductivity and was tested in Part 2 for one partcular year.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2005, 47, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A model-measurements comparison of atmospheric forcing and surface fluxes of the Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Rudolph, C.
Lehmann, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48268.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
coupled sea-ice-ocean model
surface flux
temperature
pressure
radiation flux
heat flux
air-sea interaction
Baltic Sea
wave radiation
Opis:
Observed basic meteorological quantities, heat and radiation fluxes from three different measurement stations in the Baltic Sea are compared with model data of the coupled sea-ice-ocean model BSIOM in order to evaluate the atmospheric forcing, corresponding surface fluxes and the sea surface response. Observational data weremade available from the BASIS winter campaigns in 1998 and 2001 as well as from the r/v ‘Alkor’ cruise in June 2001. Simulated fluxes were calculated from prescribed atmospheric forcing provided from the SMHI meteorological database and modelled sea surface temperatures. The comparison of these fluxes with observations demonstrates a strong correlation, even though mean differences in sensible heat fluxes range from 4 to 12 W m−2 in winter and −25 W m−2 in the June experiment. Differences in latent heat fluxes range from −10 to 23 W m−2. The short-wave radiation flux used as model forcing is on average 15 W m−2 less than the corresponding observations for the winter experiments and 40 W m−2 for the June experiment. Differences in net long-wave radiation fluxes range from −5 to 12W m−2 in winter and −62W m−2 for the June experiment. The correspondence between measured and calculated momentum fluxes is very high, which confirms the usability of our model component for calculating surface winds and wind stresses from the atmospheric surface pressure.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New coupled atmosphere-ocean-ice system COSMO-CLM/NEMO: assessing air temperature sensitivity over the North and Baltic Seas
Autorzy:
Van Pham, T.
Brauch, J.
Dieterich, C.
Frueh, B.
Ahrens, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
coupled atmosphere-ocean-ice system
temperature sensitivity
air temperature
Baltic Sea
North Sea
regional climate modelling
COSMO-CLM model
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2014, 56, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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