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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Rumuńscy Arumuni i ich język
Aromanians of Romania and their language
Autorzy:
Klimkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/909907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Aromanians
Romania
Vlachs
Dubrudja
Arumuni
Rumunia
Wołosi
Dobrudża
Opis:
Until 1913, all Aromanians lived in the same state i.e. the Ottoman Empire, on equal terms with the other non-Muslim subjects of the sultan. After the Balkan wars, they did not succeed in forming their own state and they became separated by the new borders of the four countries: Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia and Albania. That quickly led to ethnic and linguistic tensions, especially in Greece, which continued its policy of forced assimilation of the Vlachs. The mass emigration to Romania, considered by many Vlachs as their only real homeland – first to the Southern and then to the Northern Dobruja – saved them from persecutions but did not protect their ethnic, linguistic and cultural distinctness from assimilation. After having settled in Romania, Aromanians adopted the Romanian identity and language according to the theory that they represented a part of the Romanian nation and their language – a dialect of Romanian. This traditional, pro-Romanian point of view was the only and official one for a half century, until the late 1970s. It still subsists but competes now with a new, opposite point of view, considered and named a “separatist” one. This new point of view envisages the Aromanians to be a separate nation with a distinct language and requires their recognition as a minority group on behalf of the Romanian authorities. Regarding the linguistic aspect, the Aromanian language used in Romania is strongly influenced by Romanian, both lexically and gramatically. For the Aromanian language, Romanian represents a source of modern life or abstract vocabulary and a model of morphosyntactic structures. As for the linguistic analysis in our present study, it is based on Aromanian-language articles and literary works, translated or original, written by Aromanian intellectuals from Romania (some of whom subsequently having emigrated in the meantime and lived in other countries).
Źródło:
Balcanica Posnaniensia Acta et studia; 2012, 19, 1; 7-17
0239-4278
2450-3177
Pojawia się w:
Balcanica Posnaniensia Acta et studia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heritage without heirs? Tangible and religious cultural heritage of the Vlach minority in Europe in the context of an interdisciplinary research project (contribution to the subject)
Autorzy:
Kocój, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/909913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
cultural heritage
Vlachs
Aromanians
multiculturalism
ethnic minorities
stateless community
Opis:
The article will analyze the principal problems concerning research on the cultural heritage of displaced communities in Europe from the perspective of the Vlach minority. Based on the field research conducted in several countries of Europe (e.g. Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Ukraine, Slovakia and Poland), I will present the main classification of the Vlach tangible heritage with special attention paid to the most important cultural monuments, including religious building developments (churches, icons, small religious architecture). I will portray the difficulties found in protecting this heritage and the role of cultural institutions in its preservation and exposition. It can be stated that the example of the Vlachs perfectly illustrates the complex processes related to cultures which were overwhelmingly subjugated by their neighbours and lost the fight. A neighbour, usually representing the culture of the majority, was stronger culturally, economically, politically and often militarily. The article focuses on the phenomena which classical anthropology used to inspect, claiming that its role is to protect what is fading into oblivion. Thus, the analysis of the Vlach culture presented herein refers to a much wider reflection, which is a synergy of ethnography, ethnology and cultural anthropology, and to the critical studies on heritage which are emerging in Poland.
Źródło:
Balcanica Posnaniensia Acta et studia; 2015, 22, 1; 137-151
0239-4278
2450-3177
Pojawia się w:
Balcanica Posnaniensia Acta et studia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Arumuni/Wlasi w Grecji: polityka i tożsamość
Aromanians/Vlachs in Greece: politics and identity
Autorzy:
Nowicka-Rusek, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Greece
Vlachs
Aromanians
ethnic politics in Greece
minorities
Grecja
Vlasi w Grecji
polityka etniczna
mniejszości
Opis:
Artykuł ukazuje znaczenie polityki państwowej dla sytuacji społeczno-kulturowej vlaskich społeczności, żyjących w Grecji. W tym kontekście przypadek Vlachów/Arumunów jest analizowany z punktu widzenia względnie licznej grupy mniejszościowej, która roztapia się w greckiej większości. Grecki „republikański koncept narodowy”, realizowany w ramach oficjalnej polityki, nie aprobuje istnienia w mniejszości narodowych lub etnicznych w państwie. Artykuł jest oparty na antropologicznych badaniach terenowych autorki. Cytowane są w nim wypowiedzi vlaskich intelektualistów z Grecji, którzy reprezentują rozmaite koncepcje vlaskości. 
The article shows different aspects of the Greek policy towards Vlach communities, important for their social and cultural activity. The case of Vlachs/Aromanians living in Greece is analyzed from the point of view of relatively large and functioning ethnic minority group, located within the Greek national majority. The Greek „republican concept of nationality”, included into the official policy, doesn’t accept ethnic/national minorities in the state. The article is created on the basis of long-lasting anthropological research, conducted by the author. It contains opinions expressed by Vlach/Aromanian intellectualists living in Greece, representing various concepts of Vlachness.
Źródło:
Balcanica Posnaniensia Acta et studia; 2021, 28, 1; 285-320
0239-4278
2450-3177
Pojawia się w:
Balcanica Posnaniensia Acta et studia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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