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Tytuł:
Magnetic Anisotropy in (Ge,Mn)Te Layers
Autorzy:
Knoff, W.
Łusakowski, A.
Wołoś, A.
Story, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
76.50.+g
Opis:
Ferromagnetic resonance study of magnetic anisotropy is presented for thin layers of IV-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor (Ge,Mn)Te with Mn content of 12 and 21 at.% grown by molecular beam epitaxy on BaF₂ (111) substrates. The layers with low Mn content grow in the rhombohedral crystal structure and exhibit perpendicular magnetic anisotropy whereas the layers with Mn content higher than about 20 at.% are of cubic (rock-salt) structure and show regular easy-plane type magnetic anisotropy. The quantitative analysis of the angular dependence of the ferromagnetic resonant field is performed taking into account the magnetic energy contributions due to rhombohedral distortion (axial term along the (111) growth direction of the layer) and the crystal field terms allowed for ferromagnetic systems of rhombohedral symmetry.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 404-406
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic and structural studies of GeMnSnTe epitaxial layers
Autorzy:
Grochot, A.
Knoff, W.
Taliashvili, B.
Wołkanowicz, W.
Minikayev, R.
Pieniążek, A.
Łusakowska, E.
Sawicki, M.
Jantsch, W.
Story, T.
Przybylińska, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Gw
75.50.Pp
76.50.+g
Opis:
MBE grown Ge_{1-x-y}Mn_xSn_yTe layers with Mn content ranging from 10 to 30% and Sn content ranging from 2 to 5% have been characterized with X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, SQUID magnetometry, and ferromagnetic resonance. All layers (except the one with the highest Mn and Sn content) were found to be single phase rhombohedral, with the distortion axis perpendicular to the layer surface, and ferromagnetic. Ferromagnetic resonance studies have shown that co-doping with a few percent of tin makes the lattice more rigid and changes considerably the magnetocrystalline anisotropy, from purely uniaxial in GeMnTe to distorted cubic in Ge_{1-x-y}Mn_xSn_yTe at the same Mn content.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 2; 340-342
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Anisotropy in Pb$\text{}_{1-x-y}$Sn$\text{}_{y}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te Studied by Ferromagnetic Resonance
Autorzy:
Eggenkamp, P. J. T.
Story, T.
Swüste, C. H. W.
Swagten, H. J. M.
de Jonge, W. J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861517.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.50.+g
75.30.Gw
75.50.Pp
Opis:
We will report on the anisotropy in (Pb)SnMnTe, studied by ferromagnetic resonance. We have found a cubic anisotropy with a = 73 × 10$\text{}^{-4}$ cm$\text{}^{-1}$ for Sn$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te and a = 200 × 10$\text{}^{-4}$ cm$\text{}^{-1}$ for Pb$\text{}_{0.28-x}$Sn$\text{}_{0.72}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te. We will indicate some possible explanations for this anomalously large anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 641-644
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strain Designed Magnetic Properties of III-V Magnetic Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Stagraczyński, S.
Jasiukiewicz, C.
Dugaev, V.
Berakdar, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
75.80.+q
Opis:
We present the theoretical analysis of a possibility of the magnetic anisotropy control using various components of the strain tensor in III-V magnetic semiconductor. We used the Kane model of the valence bands for the numerical simulations of the influence of strain on the Mn doped GaAs valence band structure. Calculating numerically the energy structure of deformed GaMnAs magnetic semiconductor, we also found the total energy of electron system as a function of orientation of the average magnetization vector. Our calculations show how the direction of the magnetization easy axis can be effectively rotated by using different types of deformation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2; 219-221
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of (Ga,Mn)As
Autorzy:
Sawicki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
75.70.-i
Opis:
A review is given of experimental findings and theoretical understanding of micromagnetic properties of zinc-blende ferromagnetic semiconductors, with (Ga,Mn)As taken as a sole example. It is emphasised that the Zener p-d model explains quantitatively the effect of strain on the easy axis direction as well as it predicts correctly the presence of the reorientation transition, observed as a function of hole concentration and temperature. Possible suggestions put forward to explain the existence of in-plane uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy are then quoted.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 2; 119-130
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observation of Magnetic Anisotropy in Bulk GaMnN:Mg Crystals
Autorzy:
Gosk, J.
Zając, M.
Kamińska, M.
Twardowski, A.
Grzegory, I.
Boćkowski, M.
Porowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
75.30.Gw
75.50.Pp
Opis:
Magnetic properties of bulk wurtzite n-type GaMnN and highly resistive GaMnN:Mg monocrystals were studied for the magnetic field applied parallel and perpendicular to the crystal hexagonal c-axis. Magnetization of both types of samples reveals paramagnetic behavior. However, for n-type GaMnN isotropic magnetization was observed which is in agreement with Mn d$\text{}^{5}$ configuration. On the other hand, GaMnN co-doped with Mg shows large magnetic anisotropy which suggests Mn to be in nonspherical d$\text{}^{4}$ or d$\text{}^{3}$ configuration.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 6; 665-669
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Acoustic Phonons on the Magnetic Anisotropy in GaMnAs Magnetic Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Jasiukiewicz, C.
Stagraczyński, S.
Lehmann, D.
Dugaev, V.
Berakdar, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
77.80.Fm
Opis:
We present a theoretical description of the influence of incoherent acoustic phonons on the magnetic anisotropy of magnetic semiconductors. Our theory is based on the six-band Kane model of the electron energy spectrum describing the valence band with k· p Hamiltonian including the hole-phonon interaction term. We include the effect of incoherent phonons through the hole self-energy in the six-band model, and assume a strong laser-pulse-induced flux of non-equilibrium acoustic phonons. The results of numerical calculations of magnetic anisotropy performed for (GaMn)(AsP) magnetic alloy semiconductors demonstrate the essential role of incoherent phonons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2; 179-181
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uniaxial Strain Controlling Magnetic Anisotropy in (Ga,Mn)As
Autorzy:
Zemen, J.
Jungwirth, T.
Wunderlich, J.
Gallagher, B. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Gw
78.55.Cr
75.50.Pp
Opis:
A theoretical study of magnetocrystalline anisotropy controlled by in-plane lattice symmetry distortions is presented. The uniaxial strain, only presumed by earlier studies in order to model the observed uniaxial magnetic anisotropy, has recently become an experimentally accessible parameter. We show that the lithographically induced strain can compete with intrinsic symmetry breaking, easy axes can take general in-plane directions, and anisotropy fields scale linearly with strain for typical experimental strain magnitudes. Our results are in qualitative agreement with experimental results.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 431-435
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Epitaxial Fe/(Ga,Mn)As Hybrids
Autorzy:
Kalbarczyk, K.
Dziatkowski, K.
Szczytko, J.
Gosk, J.
Tokarczyk, M.
Kowalski, G.
Twardowski, A.
Bednarski, W.
Ostrowski, A.
Waplak, S.
Martinek, J.
Liu, X.
Furdyna, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.75.-c
75.30.Gw
75.50.Pp
75.50.Bb
Opis:
Thin-film structures composed of two kinds of ferromagnetic material - metallic Fe and semiconducting (Ga,Mn)As - were investigated by means of SQUID magnetometry and ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Dependence of remnant magnetic moment on temperature showed unexpected anisotropic features when recorded along two orthogonal in-plane directions. For one of these orientations, the change in sign of the slope of m(T) curve at the Curie point of (Ga,Mn)As was observed, while for the other, an analogous m(T) curve retained monotonic character. Based on the comparison with ferromagnetic resonance data, the apparent non-monotonicity was attributed to the temperature-induced change of balance between the external magnetic field and uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in the plane of Fe layer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 5; 873-876
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic and Magneto-Transport Characterization of (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) Epitaxial Layers
Autorzy:
Levchenko, K.
Andrearczyk, T.
Domagala, J.
Wosinski, T.
Figielski, T.
Sadowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
73.50.Jt
85.75.-d
Opis:
High-quality layers of the (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) quaternary compound semiconductor have been grown by the low-temperature molecular-beam epitaxy technique. An effect of Bi incorporation into the (Ga,Mn)As ferromagnetic semiconductor and the post-growth annealing treatment of the layers have been investigated through examination of their magnetic and magneto-transport properties. Significant enhancement of the planar Hall effect magnitude upon addition of Bi into the layers is interpreted as a result of increased spin-orbit coupling in the (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) layers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 5; 1121-1124
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magneto-Transport Characterization of Four-Arm Nanostructure Based on Ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As
Autorzy:
Andrearczyk, T.
Wosiński, T.
Figielski, T.
Mąkosa, A.
Tkaczyk, Z.
Łusakowska, E.
Wróbel, J.
Sadowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.50.Jt
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
75.60.Ch
Opis:
We report on results of magneto-transport measurements performed on four-arm nanostructure fabricated from p-type ferromagnetic $Ga_{0.92}Mn_{0.08}As$ layer. The results reveal hysteresis-like behaviors of low field magnetoresistance. We interpret the magnetoresistance in terms of domain walls, which are expected to be trapped inside the nanostructure at some particular positions and which contribute to the total resistance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 5; 1049-1054
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Planar Hall Effect in Ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As/GaAs Superlattices
Autorzy:
Wesela, W.
Wosiński, T.
Mąkosa, A.
Figielski, T.
Sadowski, J.
Terki, F.
Charar, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.50.Jt
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
85.75.-d
Opis:
The planar Hall effect was used for investigation of magnetic anisotropy in short period (Ga,Mn)As/GaAs superlattices epitaxially grown on (001) oriented GaAs substrate. The results confirmed the existence of low-temperature magnetocrystalline anisotropy in the superlattices with the easy magnetic axes directed along the two in-plane 〈100〉 directions. Attention is paid to the two-state behaviour of the planar Hall resistance at zero magnetic field that provides its usefulness for applications in non-volatile memory devices.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 369-373
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymmetric Magnetization Reversal in the Exchange-Biased MnO/(Ga,Mn)As Heterostructure Studied by Ferromagnetic Resonance
Autorzy:
Dziatkowski, K.
Ge, Z.
Liu, X.
Furdyna, J. K.
Twardowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046987.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
76.50.+g
75.30.Gw
75.70.Cn
Opis:
We report ferromagnetic resonance study of the magnetization reversal in the exchange-coupled MnO/(Ga,Mn)As system. The low-field parts of ferromagnetic resonance spectra measured along [1/10] and [100] directions of (Ga,Mn)As were combined into hysteresis loops, which under field-cooling conditions similarly to SQUID loops are shifted toward negative magnetic fields. The magnetization reversal process revealed by the loops occurred remarkably asymmetric for both sample configurations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 3; 319-324
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observation of Magnetic Anisotropy in GaN:Cr Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Gosk, J.
Boćkowski, M.
Kowalski, G.
Grzegory, I.
Szczytko, J.
Twardowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1403624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
75.30.Gw
75.50.Pp
75.10.Dg
Opis:
Magnetic properties of bulk wurtzite GaN:Cr single crystals were studied with the magnetic field applied parallel and perpendicular to the crystal wurtzite c-axis. Structure of the crystal was examined by the X-ray diffraction method. Strong anisotropy of magnetization at low temperatures (2-10 K) was observed. The experimental data suggest Cr to be in nonspherical $d^4$ configuration.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 6; 1007-1009
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ferromagnetic, Ferrimagnetic and Spin-wave Resonances in GaMnAs Layers
Autorzy:
Fedorych, O.
Byszewski, M.
Wilamowski, Z.
Potemski, M.
Sadowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
76.30.Fc
75.50.Pp
75.30.Gw
Opis:
Molecular beam epitaxy grown Ga$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$As layers were investigated by means of magnetic resonances. With an increase in Mn concentration, x, the spectrum changes from the (i) paramagnetic one, with resolved fine and hyperfine structures, typical of S=5/2 spin of substitutional Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ ions, for very diluted alloy, via (ii) paramagnetic spectrum, where the fine and hyperfine structures are averaged by a long range Mn$\text{}^{2+}$-Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ exchange coupling, (iii) single, isotropic line of ferromagnetic resonance. Insulator to metal transition is accompanied with occurrence of (iv) a very complex spectrum of the ferrimagnetic resonance, accompanied with the well-resolved spin wave resonance. Reentrance to insulator phase for the most condensed alloys is accompanied with the reentrance to (v) ferromagnetic phase. The data confirm that the effective mass holes transfer the exchange interaction between localized Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ spins.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 102, 4-5; 617-625
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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