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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19
Tytuł:
Particle-Hole Symmetry of Charge Excitation Spectra in the Paramagnetic Phase of the Hubbard Model
Autorzy:
Dao, Vu
Frésard, Raymond
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
72.15.Nj
71.30.+h
Opis:
The Kotliar and Ruckenstein slave-boson representation of the Hubbard model allows to obtain an approximation of the charge dynamical response function resulting from the Gaussian fluctuations around the paramagnetic saddle-point in analytical form. Numerical evaluation in the thermodynamical limit yields charge excitation spectra consisting of a continuum, a gapless collective mode with anisotropic zero-sound velocity, and a correlation induced high-frequency mode at ω ≈ U. In this work we show that this analytical expression obeys the particle-hole symmetry of the model on any bipartite lattice with one atom in the unit cell. Other formal aspects of the approach are also addressed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 336-342
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-Fermi Liquid Behavior of Correlated Fermions in Applied Field
Autorzy:
Korbel, P.
Spałek, J.
Wójcik, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964622.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
71.30.+h
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We have determined an instability of the Fermi-liquid state of almost localized fermions in an applied magnetic field. It is proposed that a transition to a strongly correlated fermions (statistical-spin-liquid) state takes place at that point. The resultant magnetization curve and the field dependence of the specific heat are calculated and compared with those for CeRu$\text{}_{2}$Si$\text{}_{2}$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 2; 323-326
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin Polarons in Weakly Doped Antiferromagnets: Experimental Evidence Obtained for Cuprates
Autorzy:
Wróbel, P.
Suleja, W.
Eder, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
71.10.Fd
74.72.-h
Opis:
The mechanism of spin polaron formation in moderately doped cuprates is discussed. These objects represent holes embedded into heavy clouds formed by spin fluctuations. Wave functions of spin polarons are spatially confined due to the increase in the exchange energy which is induced by hole motion giving rise to the creation of spin fluctuations. These wave functions are eigenstates of an "unperturbed" Hamiltonian which is defined by processes responsible for the tendency toward confinement. The eigenstates transform according to different irreducible representations of the point group reflecting the symmetry of the problem. Thus, the spin polarons being local wave functions resemble orbital states. The spectrum of optical conductivity in the mid-infrared range is determined by transitions between s-wave and p-wave spin polarons. The hybridization between different spin polarons which is induced by some high order processes gives rise to the formation of energy bands. The pronounced transfer of the spectral weight between different bands is induced by the coupling between spin fluctuations created by the hopping hole and local quantum fluctuations in the empty antiferromagnetic background from which an electron has been rejected, for example during the photoemission process. The form of the energy dispersion for spin polarons gives rise to the formation of a small Fermi surface at the low hole-doping range. These three above mentioned phenomena were observed in cuprates which seems to confirm the spin polaron scenario. The discussion of related experiments is the additional objective of this paper.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 51-58
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Critical Exponents for Metal-Insulator Transition in Two-Dimensional Systems
Autorzy:
Wojtkiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.30.+h
71.10.Fd
02.40.Xx
Opis:
Three years ago, a new universality class, associated with the metal-insulator transition in quasi-two-dimensional compounds, was discovered. Imada has given explanation of the observed critical behaviour. Considerations in this work are based on the assumption that the one-particle dispersion is quartic one instead of the standard quadratic behaviour. In this paper, it is shown that other possible natural non-standard dispersions lead to other possible critical behaviour and critical exponents.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 5; 931-934
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlated Electron Systems of Different Dimensionalities
Autorzy:
Kurzyk, J.
Wójcik, W.
Spałek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
71.30.+h
71.10.Fd
Opis:
The optimized single-particle wave functions contained in the parameters of the Hubbard model (hopping integral t and intraatomic interaction U) are determined explicitly in the correlated state for electronic systems of various symmetries and dimensions: Hubbard chain, square and triangular lattices, and the three cubic lattices: SC, BCC, and FCC. In effect, the electronic properties of these structures as a function of the interatomic distance R are obtained. In most cases, the model parameters do not scale linearly with the lattice constant. Also, the atomic part of the total ground state energy changes with the U/t ratio and therefore should be (and is) included in the analysis. The solutions of dimensions D>1 are analyzed by utilizing the approximate Gutzwiller treatment.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 175-178
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimized Wannier Functions for Hubbard Chain
Autorzy:
Kurzyk, J.
Wójcik, W.
Spałek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
71.30.+h
71.10.Fd
Opis:
One-dimensional atomic chain with a variable-range hopping is described within the extended Hubbard model. The Gutzwiller-ansatz approximation is used to determine the optimized single-particle (Wannier) wave functions in the correlated state. Hopping integral up to the third neighbors is taken into account and the results are compared with those for the infinite hopping range. Ground state energy of the system is compared with that making use of the rigorous Lieb-Wu solution with the optimized wave functions. The evolution of the properties as a function of interatomic distance is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 114-116
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of the Mott Transition in the Three-Dimensional Hubbard Model
Autorzy:
Mancini, F.
Turkowski, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Fd
71.30.+h
Opis:
The Mott-Hubbard transition in the three-dimensional Hubbard model is studied by means of the composite operator method. Analytical and numerical calculations show the existence of a critical value U$\text{}_{c}$ of the Coulomb interaction which separates paramagnetic insulating and metallic phases. In the composite operator method the ratio U$\text{}_{c}$/W, where W is the band width, has the same value as in the two-dimensional case. The ground state of the Mott insulator is characterized by a local antiferromagnetic order where the electrons keep some mobility, but this latter must be compatible with the local ordering. By analyzing the intersite hopping it is possible to establish that some correlation functions behave as order parameters in the insulating phase.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 4; 505-523
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlated Fermions Close to Mott Localization: Deviations from Landau Fermi-Liquid Picture
Autorzy:
Spałek, J.
Wójcik, W.
Korbel, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964564.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
71.30.+h
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We summarize the main novel features of almost localized fermions in the presence of au applied magnetic field: (i) the spin dependence of their effective mass, which leads to quantum beats in the de Haas-van Alphen effect and (ii) the presence of a nonlinear molecular field and related metamagnetic behavior.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 2; 277-280
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
t-J Model Then and Now: a Personal Perspective from the Pioneering Times
Autorzy:
Spałek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
74.72.-h
71.10.Fd
Opis:
In this overview we sketch briefly the path to the so-called t-J model derived for the first time 30 years ago and provide its original meaning within the theory of strongly correlated magnetic metals with a non-Fermi (non-Landau) liquid ground state. An emergence of the concept of real space pairing is discussed in a historical prospective. A generalization of this model to the many-orbital situation is briefly discussed. The emphasis is put on didactical exposition of ideas, as they were transformed into mathematical language. The concept of hybrid pairing is introduced in the same context at the end.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 4; 409-424
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surprises in Correlated Electron Physics
Autorzy:
Byczuk, K.
Hofstetter, W.
Kollar, M.
Vollhardt, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.27.+a
71.30.+h
Opis:
Strong electronic correlations and especially the interplay between correlations and disorder lead to many interesting and quite unexpected phenomena. A short summary of our recent investigations into the properties of strongly correlated electron systems with and without disorder using the dynamical mean-field theory is presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 4; 549-561
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lieb-Wu Solution, Gutzwiller-Wave-Function, and Gutzwiller-Ansatz Approximations with Adjustable Single-Particle Wave Function for the Hubbard Chain
Autorzy:
Kurzyk, J.
Spałek, J.
Wójcik, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
71.30.+h
71.10.Fd
Opis:
The optimized single-particle wave functions contained in the parameters of the Hubbard model (t and U) were determined for an infinite atomic chain. In effect, the electronic properties of the chain as a function of interatomic distance R were obtained and compared for the Lieb-Wu exact solution, the Gutzwiller-wave-function approximation, and the Gutzwiller-ansatz case. The ground state energy and other characteristics for the infinite chain were also compared with those obtained earlier for a nanoscopic chain within the exact diagonalization combined with an ab initio adjustment of the single-particle wave functions in the correlated state (exact diagonalization combined with an ab initio method). For the sake of completeness, we briefly characterize also each of the solutions. Our approach completes the Lieb-Wu solution, as it provides the system electronic properties evolution as a function of physically controlable parameter - the interatomic distance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 4; 603-618
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charge Orderings and Phase Separations in Itinerant Fermion Systems at Half Filling
Autorzy:
Czart, W.
Grzybowski, P.
Nogala, M.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1426750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.30.+h
71.45.Lr
64.75.Gh
Opis:
We analyse the ground state phase diagrams of the charge orderings in narrow band materials using two effective models: (1) the spinless fermion model (t - W) with repulsive intersite interaction ($W_{ij}$ > 0) and (2) the molecular crystal model with the coupling of electrons to intramolecular (crystal field) vibrations. We present results for the case of half filled bands for d = 2 square lattice. The calculations are performed within the (broken symmetry) Hartree-Fock approximation. The study takes into consideration the effects of frustrating next-nearest-neighbour hopping $(t_2)$ on the charge ordered states in these systems. We focus on the two cases: (i) homogeneous phases and phase separations involving checkerboard charge ordering with the nesting vector Q= (π,π) only and (ii) homogeneous phases and phase separations involving two types of charge ordering: (a) checkerboard charge ordering with the nesting vector Q = (π,π), and (b) collinear (CL) charge ordering with Q = (0,π) or Q = (π,0).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 1042-1044
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Frustrating Hopping on Charge Ordered States in Itinerant Fermion Systems for Arbitrary Concentration in 2D Lattice
Autorzy:
Czart, W.
Grzybowski, P.
Nogala, M.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1431325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.30.+h
71.45.Lr
64.75.Gh
Opis:
There is ongoing, intense, research in the field of electron charge orderings (CO) and charge density waves phenomena, due to experimental discovery of such phases in numerous important compounds. The aim of this work is to extend recent advances in the field by studying two simple effective paradigmatic models used to describe CO in narrow band materials i.e. (i) a model of correlated electrons: the so-called t-W model of spinless fermions with repulsive interaction W and (ii) the molecular crystal model with the coupling of electrons to intramolecular (crystal field) vibrations in the static limit. The finite temperature phase diagrams are evaluated at arbitrary carriers concentration for several representative cases. Our calculations are performed within the (broken symmetry) HFA for d=2 square lattice and arbitrary carriers concentration. In this contribution we focus on the effects of next-nearest-neighbor hopping on the CO states in these systems and the problem of phase separations involving checkerboard CO with the nesting vector Q=(π,π). The results we show here are an extension of our previous work on the subject.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 4; 828-831
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interplay between Correlated Electrons and Quantum Phonons in Charge-Ordered and Mott-Insulating Organic Compounds
Autorzy:
Yonemitsu, K.
Maeshima, N.
Tanaka, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Bh
71.30.+h
71.45.Lr
71.10.Fd
Opis:
At an early stage of the photoinduced transition from an insulator to a metal in quasi-two-dimensional organic conductors, a coherent motion of electrons is observed in a charge-ordered insulator, but not so far in a Mott insulator. The mechanisms of these different photoinduced charge dynamics are theoretically studied by numerical solutions to the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for exact many-electron-phonon wave functions on small clusters of model systems. We use two-dimensional three-quarter-filled extended Holstein-Hubbard models on anisotropic triangular lattices. For a charge-ordered insulator on a lattice simplified from the structure of $α-\text{(BEDT-TTF)}_2I_3$, we indeed find a low-energy collective electronic motion coupled with quantum phonons even if the energy of photoexcitation is away from this energy. For a Mott insulator on a lattice simplified from the structure of $κ-\text{(BEDT-TTF)}_2X$, however, such a collective motion does not appear, and quantum phonons are hardly excited.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2; 372-374
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charge Ordering and Phase Separations in the Spinless Fermion Model with Repulsive Intersite Interaction
Autorzy:
Czart, W.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Tobijaszewska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.30.+h
71.45.Lr
64.75.Gh
Opis:
We study a simple effective model for description of charge orderings in narrow band materials, i.e. the spinless fermion model with repulsive intersite interaction W. The analysis is concentrated on the problem of phase separations and the effects of next-nearest neighbor hopping $t_2$ on the charge ordered states in this system. The cases of d-dimensional (d≥2) hypercubic lattices are considered for arbitrary particle concentration (0 < n < 1). Within the broken symmetry Hartree-Fock approximation the phase diagrams as a function of W and n are evaluated for representative cases. The results for $t_2$ ≠ 0 are compared with those found for the case with nearest neighbor hopping only.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 129-134
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19

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