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Tytuł:
Extended Hubbard Model in the Dimer Representation. I. Dimer Hamiltonian in the Large U Limit
Autorzy:
Grabiec, B.
Matlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Ca
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We consider the extended Hubbard model for the single cubic lattice and rewrite it in the form of interacting dimers, using the exact solution of the dimer problem. We analytically derive the second quantization form of the dimer Hamiltonian eliminating from the considerations unoccupied dimer energy levels in the large U limit (it is the only assumption). The resulting dimer Hamiltonian written with the use of the Hubbard operators and spin operators contains three terms, visualizing explicitly competing magnetic interactions (ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic) as a generalization of the t-J model. The presented, nonperturbative method, can in principle be applied to the cluster of any size (e.g. one central atom and z its nearest neighbours). The use of the projection technique can further be applied in the case of a crystal to obtain the second quantization form of the extended Hubbard model for the sc lattice in the large U limit.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 4; 537-548
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Spectral Functions in the Presence of the Antiferromagnetic Order in the Two-Dimensional Hubbard Model
Autorzy:
Zaleski, T.
Kopeć, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1536615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.10.-w
71.10.Pm
Opis:
We use a recently proposed quantum SU(2)×U(1) rotor approach for the Hubbard model to calculate electronic spectral functions in a presence of an antiferromagnetic state for any value of the Coulomb interaction. We isolate the collective variables for charge and spin in the form of the space-time fluctuating U(1) phase field and SU(2) rotating spin quantization axis, respectively. As a result, the fermion Green function in the space-time domain becomes a product of a $CP^1$ propagator resulting from the SU(2) gauge fields, U(1) phase propagator and the pseudo-fermion correlation function. In turn, the spectral lines are obtained by performing the convolution of spin, charge and pseudo-fermion Green's functions. We observe an emergence of a sharp peak in the electron spectral functions within the antiferromagnetic phase, whose spectral weight is equal to the antiferromagnetic order parameter.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 267-272
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin Chain in Magnetic Field: Limitations of the Large-N Mean-Field Theory
Autorzy:
Wohlfeld, K.
Chen, Cheng-Chien
van Veenendaal, M.
Devereaux, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1384813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Jm
75.10.Pq
Opis:
Motivated by the recent success in describing the spin and orbital spectrum of a spin-orbital chain using a large-N mean-field approximation, we apply the same formalism to the case of a spin chain in the external magnetic field. It occurs that in this case, which corresponds to N=2 in the approximation, the large-N mean-field theory cannot qualitatively reproduce the spin excitation spectra at high magnetic fields, which polarize more than 50% of the spins in the magnetic ground state. This, rather counterintuitively, shows that the physics of a spin chain can under some circumstances be regarded as more complex than the physics of a spin-orbital chain.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 201-203
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
One-Electron Excitations vs. Collective Excitations in the 1D Falicov-Kimball Model with Hund Coupling at Half Filling
Autorzy:
Wrzodak, J.
Lemański, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537078.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.10.Li
75.10.-b
Opis:
The Falicov-Kimball model enriched with Ising-type Hund coupling between spins of itinerant electrons and magnetic ions is studied exactly on finite 1D rings. At half filling (one electron per site) and for the density of magnetic ions equal to 1/2 it is shown that many-electron collective excitations coupled to spin reorientations of the magnetic ions have much lower energy than single electron excitations. This property is caused by energy gaps formed at the Fermi levels in one-electron energy spectra of all relevant magnetic configurations of the ions. Consequently, low temperature properties of the system are not driven by one-particle, elementary electron excitations but many-particle collective excitations, where both electrons and spins of magnetic ions are involved. In addition, it is shown that many-body excitation spectra derived both from spin fluctuations and from charge fluctuations have a regular structure.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 366-368
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extended Hubbard Model in the Dimer Representation. II. Lattice Hamiltonian in the Large U Limit
Autorzy:
Grabiec, B.
Matlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Ca
71.10.Fd
Opis:
Using the exact decomposition of the sc lattice into a set of interacting dimers (each dimer is described by the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian) and exact solution of the dimer problem (preceding paper) we exactly find the form of the extended Hubbard model in the case of a crystal in the large U limit. We apply a new, nonperturbative approach based on the exact projection procedure onto a dimer subspace occupied by electrons in this limit (it is the only assumption). The resulting Hamiltonian is very complicated and contains a variety of multiple magnetic and nonmagnetic interactions deeply hidden in its original form (site representation). We also present a simplified version of the model to better visualize a mixture of different interactions resulting from this approach.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 4; 549-557
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ferromagnetism in Hubbard Chains
Autorzy:
Cuoco, M.
Noce, C.
Romano, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955828.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Lp
Opis:
We analyze the possible occurrence of ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model, by means of an exact diagonalization study performed on 3- to 8-site chains with periodic boundary conditions. In the case of one hole in the half-filled configuration, we find that the Nagaoka state is reached only in the 3- and in the 4-site case. Ground states characterized by unsaturated ferromagnetism are found when the case of more than one hole is considered.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 387-390
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ferromagnetic Systems with Hopping Interaction
Autorzy:
Górski, G.
Mizia, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Lp
Opis:
We analyze the influence of hopping interaction on magnetic ordering. Scattering scheme of the Hubbard III approximation with included inter-site kinetic electron-electron correlation is used. The hopping interaction and inter-site correlation lead to two spin dependent effects: the band width correction and the band-shift correction. The band-shift correction factor causes an exchange splitting between the spin-up and spin-down spectrum, and its role is similar to the exchange interaction in the classic Stoner model. The spin dependent band width correction enhanced strongly by the inter-site kinetic correlation lowers the kinetic energy of electrons by decreasing the majority spin band width for some electron occupations with respect to the minority spin band width. The results show that in the case of the symmetrical density of states there is only ferromagnetic enhancement. For the strongly asymmetrical density of states there is a ferromagnetic transition.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 336-339
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Next-Nearest-Neighbor Hopping in the Falicov-Kimball Model
Autorzy:
Czajka, K.
Maśka, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Fd
Opis:
Results of Monte Carlo simulations for the spinless Falicov-Kimball model with the next-nearest-neighbor hopping are presented. We find the critical value of the next-nearest-neighbor hopping integral, below which the low temperature configuration of the localized particles is the same as in the presence of only the nearest-neighbor hopping. Beyond this critical value the localized particles form horizontal or vertical stripes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 4-5; 465-469
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antiferromagnetic Order in the Hubbard Model: Spin-Charge Rotating Reference Frame Approach
Autorzy:
Zaleski, T.
Kopeć, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Jm
Opis:
We study the antiferromagnetic phase of three-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest neighbors hopping on a bipartite cubic lattice. We use the quantum SU(2)×U(1) rotor approach that yields a fully self-consistent treatment of the antiferromagnetic state that respects the symmetry properties of the model and satisfies the Mermin-Wagner theorem. As our theory describes the evolution from a Slater (U ≪ t) to a Mott-Heisenberg (U ≫ t) antiferromagnet, we present the phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic Hubbard model as a function of the crossover parameter U/t.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 247-251
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground-state spin of Hubbard ladder model with infinite electron repulsion
Autorzy:
Cheranovskii, V.
Ezerskaya, E.
Klein, D.
Tokarev, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Jm
Opis:
We apply perturbation theory and cyclic spin permutation formalism to study the lowest energy states of the infinite-repulsion Hubbard model on n-leg ladders with alternating values of one-site energies α_{i} for neighboring rungs. We establish the "ferromagnetic" character of ladder ground-state at electron densities in the interval 1 - (2n)¯¹ ≤ ρ ≤ 1 and sufficiently large alternation of one-site energies of neighbor rungs of the ladder. We also show the stability of this state against the small deviations of the values of α_{i} in contrast to the case of two-leg ladder formed by weakly interacting neighbor rungs with equal one-site energies.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 916-918
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamical Mean Field within Iterative Perturbation Theory
Autorzy:
Radzimirski, B.
Wojciechowski, R. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We consider the iterative-perturbation theory and its generalization to multi-orbital Hubbard models. We discuss in detail all aspects of numerical implementations of the method.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 5; 753-761
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Contractor Renormalization Group to the Heisenberg Zig-Zag and the Hubbard Chain
Autorzy:
Cichy, K.
Tomczak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.10.Cc
03.65.Fd
75.10.Jm
71.10.Fd
Opis:
The contractor renormalization group method was devised in 1994 by Morningstar and Weinstein. It was primarily aimed at extracting the physics of lattice quantum field theories (like lattice quantum chromodynamics). However, it is a general method of analyzing Hamiltonian lattice systems, e.g. Ising, Heisenberg or Hubbard models. The aim of this work is to show the application of contractor renormalization group method to one-dimensional quantum systems - the Heisenberg zig-zag model and the Hubbard chain. As a test of the method, the ground state energy of these systems will be calculated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 5; 773-780
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monte Carlo Study of Phase Separation in Magnetic Insulators
Autorzy:
Murawski, S.
Kapcia, K.
Pawłowski, G.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.-b
75.30.Fv
64.75.Gh
71.10.Hf
Opis:
In this work we focus on the study of phase separation in the zero-bandwidth extended Hubbard with nearest-neighbors intersite Ising-like magnetic interactions J and on-site Coulomb interactions U. The system has been analyzed by means of the Monte Carlo simulations (in the grand canonical ensemble) on two-dimensional square lattice (with N = L × L = 400 sites) and the results for U/(4J) = 2 as a function of chemical potential and electron concentration have been obtained. Depending on the values of interaction parameters the system exhibits homogeneous (anti-)ferromagnetic or non-ordered phase as well as phase separation state. Transitions between homogeneous phases (i.e. antiferromagnetic-non-ordered transitions) can be of first or second order and the tricritical point is also present on the phase diagrams. The electron compressibility K is an indicator of the phase separation and that quantity is of particular interest of this paper.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 281-283
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some Exact Results for the Zero-Bandwidth Extended Hubbard Model with Intersite Charge and Magnetic Interactions
Autorzy:
Kapcia, K.
Kłobus, W.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.10.-w
71.10.Hf
71.45.Lr
75.30.Fv
Opis:
The extended Hubbard model in the zero-bandwidth limit is studied. The effective Hamiltonian consists of (i) on-site U interaction, (ii) intersite density-density interaction W, and (iii) Ising-like magnetic exchange interaction J between the nearest-neighbors. We present rigorous (and analytical) results obtained within the transfer-matrix method for 1D chain in two particular cases: (a) W=0 and n=1; (b) U → +∞ and n=1/2 (W ≠ 0, J ≠ 0). We obtain the exact formulae for the partition functions which enables to calculate thermodynamic properties such as entropy, specific heat (c), and double occupancy per site. In both cases the system exhibits an interesting temperature dependence of c involving a characteristic two-peak structure. There are no phase transitions at finite temperatures and the only transitions occur in the ground state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 284-286
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kondo-Lattice Metallic and Semiconducting States and Their Instabilities
Autorzy:
Spałek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.27.+a
71.10.-w
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We review briefly recent results concerning the stability of para-, ferro-, and antiferromagnetic states in the Kondo-lattice limit. Both the macroscopic quantities such as the specific heat and the electrical resistivity, as well as the magnitude of the magnetic moment and the mass enhancement (together with its spin dependence) are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 1; 71-79
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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