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    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
    Tytuł:
    Experimental and Numerical Studies of One-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Chaotic Open Systems
    Autorzy:
    Ławniczak, M.
    Hul, O.
    Bauch, Sz.
    Sirko, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585119.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-11
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    03.65.Nk
    Opis:
    We present the results of experimental studies of microwave irregular networks and a three-dimensional microwave rough cavity in the presence of absorption. Microwave networks are also analyzed numerically. Microwave networks simulate one-dimensional quantum graphs. The networks consist of coaxial cables connected by joints and attenuators to control absorption. Three-dimensional microwave rough cavities have no formal analog in quantum 3D systems. However, some statistical properties of their spectra such as the level spacing distribution confirms that they belong to the wave-chaotic systems. Absorption of the cavity was changed by using a foam microwave absorber.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 749-755
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Experimental Investigation of Reflection Coefficient and Wigners Reaction Matrix for Microwave Graphs
    Autorzy:
    Hul, O.
    Bauch, S.
    Ławniczak, M.
    Sirko, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    03.65.Nk
    Opis:
    We present the results of experimental study of the distribution P(R) of the reflection coefficient R and the distributions of Wigner's reaction K matrix for irregular, tetrahedral microwave graphs (networks) in the presence of absorption. Our experimental results are in good agreement with the exact theoretical predictions of Savin et al.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 4; 655-664
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Scattering Properties of Chaotic Microwave Billiards
    Autorzy:
    Stöckmann, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585125.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-11
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    03.65.Nk
    05.45.Mt
    Opis:
    Reflection and transmission measurements in microwave billiards with attached antennas allow the determination of all components of the scattering matrix including their phases. This is an extraordinary situation, since in usual scattering experiments in nuclear or atomic physics only reduced information such as the scattering cross-section can be obtained where the phase information is completely lost. This allows experimental tests of theoretical predictions of scattering theory inaccessible by any other method. As an example the distribution of reflection coefficients and of the line widths in a chaotic microwave billiard are discussed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 783-789
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical and Experimental Studies of the Elastic Enhancement Factor for 2D Open Systems
    Autorzy:
    Ławniczak, M.
    Białous, M.
    Yunko, V.
    Bauch, S.
    Sirko, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400561.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    03.65.Nk
    Opis:
    We present the results of numerical and experimental studies of the elastic enhancement factor W for microwave rough and rectangular cavities simulating two-dimensional chaotic and partially chaotic quantum billiards in the presence of moderate absorption. We show that for the frequency range ν=15.0-18.5 GHz, in which the coupling between antennas and the system is strong enough, the values of W for the microwave rough cavity lie below the predictions of random matrix theory and on average above the theoretical results of V. Sokolov and O. Zhirov, Phys. Rev. E 91, 052917 (2015). We also show that for the partially chaotic rectangular billiard the enhancement factor W calculated by applying the Potter-Rosenzweig model with κ=2.8±0.5 is close to the experimental one.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 6; 974-978
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Experimental Determination of the Autocorrelation Function of Level Velocities for Microwave Networks Simulating Quantum Graphs
    Autorzy:
    Ławniczak, M.
    Borkowska, A.
    Hul, O.
    Bauch, S.
    Sirko, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492514.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    03.65.Nk
    Opis:
    The autocorrelation function c(x) of level velocities is studied experimentally. The measurements were performed for microwave networks simulating quantum graphs. One and two ports measurements of the scattering matrix Ŝ necessary for determining c(x) were realized for the networks possessing 5 and 6 vertices, respectively. The network with six vertices was fully connected. In the case of the networks with five vertices, additionally to the fully connected configuration, we measured the networks without the bond connecting input/output vertices. The obtained experimental results besides the autocorrelation function of level velocities, also the nearest-neighbor spacing distribution and parametric velocities distribution are compared to the predictions of random matrix theory and numerical results.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6A; A-185-A-190
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chaotic Scattering: Exact Results and Microwave Experiments
    Autorzy:
    Guhr, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190089.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    03.65.Nk
    24.60.Dr
    Opis:
    Scattering experiments are indispensable for the study of classical and quantum systems. In the Heidelberg approach, universal features are addressed by assuming that the reaction zone is fully quantum chaotic. Although it stems from nuclear physics, it later on turned out to be applicable to a large variety of systems on different scales, including classical wave systems. For a long time, the distribution of the off-diagonal scattering-matrix elements resisted analytical treatment. I review two recent studies in which my collaborators and I fully solved this problem. We also carried out a comparison with data from microwave experiments.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 6; 963-967
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Probing Eigenfunction Nonorthogonality by Parametric Shifts of Resonance Widths
    Autorzy:
    Savin, D.
    De Vaulx, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399049.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    03.65.Nk
    05.45.Mt
    05.60.Gg
    Opis:
    Recently, it has been shown that the change of resonance widths in an open system under a perturbation of its interior is a sensitive indicator of the nonorthogonality of resonance states. We apply this measure to quantify parametric motion of the resonances. In particular, a strong redistribution of the widths is linked with the maximal degree of nonorthogonality. Then for weakly open chaotic systems we discuss the effect of spectral rigidity on the statistical properties of the parametric width shifts, and derive the distribution of the latter in a picket-fence model with equidistant spectrum.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 1074-1077
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fluctuations and Correlations in Scattering on a Resonance Coupled to a Chaotic Background
    Autorzy:
    Savin, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030015.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    03.65.Nk
    05.60.Gg
    24.60.-k
    Opis:
    We discuss and briefly overview recent progress with studying fluctuations in scattering on a resonance state coupled to the background of many chaotic states. Such a problem arises naturally, e.g., when dealing with wave propagation in the presence of a complex environment. Using a statistical model based on random matrix theory, we obtain a number of nonperturbative results for various statistics of scattering characteristics. This includes the joint and marginal distributions of the reflection and transmission intensities and phases, which are derived exactly at arbitrary coupling to the background with finite absorption. The intensities and phases are found to exhibit highly non-trivial statistical correlations, which remain essential even in the limit of strong absorption. In the latter case, we also consider the relevant approximations and their accuracy. As an application, we briefly discuss the statistics of the phase rigidity (or mode complexness) in such a scattering situation.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 6; 1688-1694
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Correlation Functions of Impedance and Scattering Matrix Elements in Chaotic Absorbing Cavities
    Autorzy:
    Savin, D. V.
    Fyodorov, Y. V.
    Sommers, H.-J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044586.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    24.60.-k
    42.25.Bs
    03.65.Nk
    Opis:
    Wave scattering in chaotic systems with a uniform energy loss (absorption) is considered. Within the random matrix approach we calculate exactly the energy correlation functions of different matrix elements of impedance or scattering matrices for systems with preserved or broken time-reversal symmetry. The obtained results are valid at any number of arbitrary open scattering channels and arbitrary absorption. Elastic enhancement factors (defined through the ratio of the corresponding variance in reflection to that in transmission) are also discussed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 1; 53-64
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Aspects of the Scattering and Impedance Properties of Chaotic Microwave Cavities
    Autorzy:
    Hemmady, S.
    Zheng, X.
    Antonsen, T.
    Ott, E.
    Anlage, S. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044605.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    05.45.Mt
    03.65.Nk
    11.55.-m
    03.50.De
    84.40.-x
    84.40.Az
    Opis:
    We consider the statistics of the impedance Z of a chaotic microwave cavity coupled to a single port. We remove the non-universal effects of the coupling from the experimental Z data using the radiation impedance obtained directly from the experiments. We thus obtain the normalized impedance whose probability density function is predicted to be universal in that it depends only on the loss (quality factor) of the cavity. We find that impedance fluctuations decrease with increasing loss. The results apply to scattering measurements on any wave chaotic system.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 1; 65-71
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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