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Tytuł:
Determinants of the social and economic development of Żórawina commune. Selected aspects
Autorzy:
Wawrzynów, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
commune
development factors
local development.
Opis:
In today’s global economy, the local level is an important recipient of the effects of the processes and changes taking place. The goal of the article is to define the basic determinants of the social and economic development of Żórawina commune located in the region of Wrocław. In the first part of the article, the author points to the numerous different approaches to defining social and economic development; they also focus on the understanding of development at local level and determine the conditions constituting the basis for development. Then the general characteristics of the analysed commune are presented. The authors focused their considerations on selected conditions of the social and economic development of the studied area in order to create a detailed analysis of this space in the indicated scope. In the study, research conducted on the basis of literature and documents as well as simple statistical and descriptive methods were used.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2018, 18; 50-61
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawa własności filarem rozwoju gospodarczego
Property rights as a pillar of economic development
Autorzy:
Zalesko, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
ownership
property rights
economic development
Opis:
Property rights consideration is one of the most important matters which is discussed in the theory of economy. It is worth emphasizing that till the mid 20th century the property was not valued in the main stream of economy. From the 60s of the previous century property rights theoreticians (among them A. Alchian, H. Demsetz, R. Coase, S. Chenung, L. de Alessi, S. Pejovich, E. Furubotn) endeavored to put a property category in merited place in the economic science. In the opinion of modern economists, especially those related to institutional economy current property (understood as a type of rights) is one of the most significant elements of economic development – a problem which is still a fascinating research area, even on the grounds of its complexity. It is argued for constantly deepening development discrepancies between various social categories, among others, additionally more and more visible contrasts in the development of individual countries. Therefore, the aim of this article is to present a theoretical conceptualization of property rights in economy. Furthermore, it is attempted to describe how the property rights impact the level of the economic development. Property rights understood as a socially sanctioned relationships between people, which refer to the use of resources, have a significant impact on economic development. They are in fact one of the main architectural elements of the institutional environment of a developed country. Their primary function is to mitigate or eliminate the tensions which arise as a result of the management of economic potential. Constitutionally guaranteed property rights of exclusive, transferable and residual character limit the uncertainty of the management by establishing a stable structure for human interaction (e.g. highly-developed countries). Otherwise, when the adequate platform to respect property rights has not been created, we have to deal with more difficult business conditions (such as in underdeveloped countries). From the perspective of the theory of property rights, the economy which expanded in the highest degree is the one which is based on a private property – exclusive and fully transferable. In the economies where this type of property rights is dominant there are relatively good conditions for the best allocation of resources, in relation to the economies of the dominance of state or communal ownership. It is worth emphasising that as a result of well-defined property rights, a person can devote more effort to productive activities, which in turn contributes to the growth of social welfare – the main indicator of economic development. D. North and R. Thomas, D. Rodrik, D. Acemoğlu, S. Johnson and J. Robinson, J. Aron, H. de Soto in their studies of economic development field convince of the enormous role of property rights in the development of individual countries. They prove that the stability of property rights is the key to investment and business entities’ implementation
Źródło:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu; 2013, 4 (25); 92-102
2080-5977
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost gospodarczy a rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy w Chinach
Economic growth and socio-economic development in China
Autorzy:
Pisarski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/533464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
economic growth
socio-economic development
China
PRC
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyze the impact of economic growth on socio-economic development in China. The secondary objective is to answer the question whether economic growth can be associated with the increase of poverty in the society. To achieve the objectives there was used the analysis of social welfare indicators such as: the level of poverty in the society, the GDP per capita, inflation level and access to particular goods and services in the People’s Republic of China and the Republic of India. The paper describes differences between economic growth and socio-economic development. The analysis of mentioned indicators has allowed to determine how fast the prosperity in China develops, and has answered the question posed as a secondary aim, i.e. economic growth in India is unfortuanely accompanied by the increased poverty of the population.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Ekonomia; 2014, 1 (1); 173-182
2353-8937
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Ekonomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-economic development of communes in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship
Rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy gmin województwa zachodniopomorskiego
Autorzy:
Zaród, Jadwiga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Opis:
In recent years Poland has undergone a dynamic socio-economic development, which has not been the same in all territorial units of the country. The level of development of individual communes in the Zachodniopomorskie (West Pomeranian) Voivodeship was examined on the basis of the data on public finances, municipal and housing economy, health protection, the environment, the labour market, education and entrepreneurship. Communes were divided into groups with a similar level of socio-economic development with the use of statistical methods (k-means method and discriminant analysis). Variables regarding the number of business entities, the average number of people per one flat and the budgetary income of communes per capita had a decisive impact on the study of the level of development of communes in the Zachodniopomorskie Voivodeship. The purpose of this work is to show the diversity of socio-economic development of communes in the voivodeship according to selected features. The knowledge of the level of this development may help local government bodies in creating the socio-economic policy of the analyzed areas.
W ostatnich latach nastąpił dynamiczny rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy Polski. Rozwój ten nie jest jednakowy we wszystkich jednostkach terytorialnych kraju. Na podstawie danych dotyczących finansów publicznych, gospodarki komunalno-mieszkaniowej, ochrony zdrowia, środowiska, rynku pracy, szkolnictwa oraz przedsiębiorczości badano poziom rozwoju poszczególnych gmin w województwie zachodniopomorskim. Za pomocą metod statystycznych (metody k-średnich i analizy dyskryminacyjnej) podzielono gminy na grupy o podobnym poziomie rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczym. Decydujący wpływ na badanie poziomu rozwoju gmin województwa zachodniopomorskiego miały zmienne dotyczące liczby podmiotów gospodarczych, przeciętnej liczby osób na 1 mieszkanie i dochodów budżetu gmin na 1 mieszkańca. Celem tej pracy jest ukazanie zróżnicowania rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego gmin województwa zachodniopomorskiego ze względu na wybrane cechy. Znajomość poziomu tego rozwoju może wspomóc organy samorządów terytorialnych w kreowaniu polityki społeczno-gospodarczej analizowanych obszarów.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2020, 64, 3; 107-117
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wspólne strategie terytorialne w programowaniu rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego
Joint territorial strategies in social-economic development programming
Autorzy:
Rynio, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
macroregion
strategic development
eastern Poland
western Poland
southern Poland
Opis:
In the global economy, where there is a competition among operators, and those of them which are socially and economically strong with unique values win, there is a slow process of joining of some territorial units so they can cooperate. The cooperation is based on freedom and partnership rules. Joint development strategies let them easily reach local and European funds, gain macroregion cohesion in economic, social and territorial dimension and intend to make macroregion inside and outside networked. Long-term cooperation is planned. Its result is the creation of mega unit, which will be strong (economically and socially), cooperative, and will be using effects of scale and synergy.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2013, 13; 189-200
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Klasa kreatywna a rozwój gospodarczy regionu w Polsce
Creative class and economic development of a region in Poland
Autorzy:
Podogrodzka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
economic development
creative class
R. Florida
Opis:
Uneven economic development of Polish regions is located in the centre of interest of many researchers from various scientific disciplines. Among many macrosocial determinants among others the varying density of the persons living in the area and belonging to the creative class, i.e. people working in the creative industry shall be formed. Their creativity can indeed be a factor in attracting new investors, especially those who work in the high-tech industry or encourage extension for existing companies. This can lead to improved standards of living of the inhabitants of these areas and thus contribute to the economic development of these regions. The purpose of the article is to evaluate the regions diversification of economic development that describes Polish gross domestic product and employment structure by branch of the economy, but falling within the creative industries. The author is also interested in the interlinkages between these characteristics. This description will allow to verify the following theses: 1) Polish regions characterised by similar levels of economic development make up spatially compact areas; 2) voivodeships with similar involvement of people working in the creative industries have a common border; 3) the more working people and belonging to the creative class reside in the area, the higher its economic development. To distinguish the creative class we used the proposal presented by R. Florida , which due to the availability of statistical data was slightly modified. To distinguish regions similar on the grounds of the level of economic development and density of creative class we used one of the taxonomic methods, i.e. agglomeration method. In assessing the importance of the relationship between the discussed phenomena, i.e. economic development and the degree of concentration of creative class in a region, we used hypotheses verification procedure for the cross-correlation coefficient. The results of carried out tests have not confirmed considerations adopted at the outset, but have found that some of the elements that make up the creative class are indeed correlated with economic development region.
Źródło:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu; 2013, 3 (24); 106-118
2080-5977
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-economic development of Czechia at the micro-regional level
Rozwój społeczno-ekonomiczny Czech w skali mikroregionów
Autorzy:
Šašek, Miloslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
population development
micro-region
socioeconomic development
unemployment
education
structures
Opis:
The research purpose of the present article was identification of regional differences in population development, and some socioeconomic characteristics at the micro-regional level, wherein the latter are the catchment districts of the municipalities with extended powers (hereinafter referred to as SO ORP). The method applied was the comparison of the population development, education structure, and unemployment in SO ORP, and monitoring of their correlation dependence. The analysis results show that there is rather strong correlation between the migration attractiveness of the microregions, their population growth, and transformation success behind which the growing share of the university graduates in the population and relatively very low unemployment rate are standing. The micro-regions at SO ORP level assist in distinguishing continuous territories with either positive or negative population and socioeconomic development.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2017, 17; 105-118
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Franchising: R&D analysis in Brazil and Poland
Autorzy:
Lacs Sichel, Debora
Natividade da Costa, Joyce
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/583630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
economic development
franchising
innovation
research
trademark
Opis:
The economic development is a consequence of the innovation procedure. This paper is about the innovation procedure in Brazil and in Poland. Both nations were redemocratized in the end of the 20th century. The similarities of both countries do not reflect the development of IP since Brazil has got difficulties as a consequence of its economic crisis. This crisis did not allow the establishment of R&D centres. The paper also analyses the Polish integration in the European Union and how it has enabled the establishment of R&D centres through the franchising.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 515; 93-108
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efekty dolaryzacji oficjalnej w Ameryce Południowej
The effects of official dollarization in South America
Autorzy:
Walerysiak, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/570056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
official dollarization
monetary policy
economic development
Opis:
Official dollarization is a strategy for monetary and exchange rate policy, which means resignation from national currencies. It is a solution which can be used for different purposes, both offensive and defensive, as evidenced by the examples of Ecuador, El Salvador and Panama. The description of the meaning and effects of dollarization may be important both in the context of developing countries as well as in terms of the issue of global monetary order, an element of which is among others monetary integration in the form of the euro area. The official dollarization literature includes Berg and Borensztein’s work [2000] about the pros and cons of official dollarization, Chang and Velasco’s [2002] on the consequences of dollarization for prosperity, Barro’s [1999] which is the official dollarization recommendation for South America countries, Edwards’ [2002] and Edwards and Magendzo’s [2003] containing empirical testing of the effects of official dollarization for the economic growth. The description and assessment of the effects of monetary policy is an important issue which fits into a much larger current issues of global monetary order determining the significance of currencies of particular countries and currency areas and thus their economies in the international division of labor. Official dollarization and the entry to the euro zone despite their differences contain common elements, such as the abandonment of the exchange rate policy and the reduction of the importance of monetary policy, which confirms the usefulness of this study.
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2014, 1(1); 133-150
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowa ekonomia instytucjonalna a zmiany paradygmatu rozwoju gospodarczego
New institutional economics and a paradigm shift in economic development
Autorzy:
Legiędź, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
new institutional economics
economic development
development economics
economic policy
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to identify potential sources of failure of the development of economics and new institutional economics in solving problems of economic development, and to present arguments that development economists use the simplified concept of institutions. For this reason they recommend economic policies that do not include the complexity of the process of institutional change. The first part of the article is devoted to outline the current state of research on economic development in the new institutional economics. The elements of the institutional theory of economic change are presented here. The second part presents the impact of the new institutional economics on dominant discourse on economic development, and how the development consensus has evolved. The new consensus has strong institutional character, but in fact, this institutional analysis is quite different from the analysis of the new institutional economics. The third part of the article shows how development economists use institutional analysis in their research. Most of them use the simplified concept of institutions. The economics policy, that they recommend, assumes that institutions could be easily changed, if the local specificities were taken into account. Policy makers want clear guidelines that they could use in practice. New institutional economists often indicate that the process of economic development is complex and, therefore, economic policy would probably not be effective. Moreover there is no workable general theory of institutions available to us. Therefore, it seems that in the case of solving problems of economic development, we should devote less attention to the general theory, and focus more on institutional microanalysis. In this way, it may be easier to create guidelines for a successful economic policy.
Źródło:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu; 2013, 4 (25); 77-91
2080-5977
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poziom rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego powiatów w Polsce
The level of socio-economic development of the districts in Poland
Autorzy:
Spychała, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
miernik syntetyczny
powiaty
odległość od wzorca
redukcja Hellwiga
synthetic indicator
districts
distance from the model
Hellwig’s reduction
Opis:
W artykule dokonano analizy poziomu rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego powiatów w Polsce na podstawie 43 wskaźników ujętych w ramach 4 czynników rozwoju regionalnego: kapitału ludzkiego materialnego, kapitału finansowego, kapitału ludzkiego oraz innowacyjności. Celem artykułu jest określenie zróżnicowania poziomu rozwoju społeczno- gospodarczego Polski w układzie powiatów. Poziom rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego, a także poziom rozwoju jego czynników zostanie przedstawiony na podstawie syntetycznego miernika ukazującego odległość taksonomiczną danego powiatu od ustalonego wzorca rozwoju. W opracowaniu postanowiono zweryfikować hipotezę, według której rozwój społeczno- gospodarczy powiatów w Polsce jest mocno zróżnicowany, a najwyższy jego poziom odnotowuje się w największych miastach będących jednocześnie stolicami województw: Warszawie, Krakowie, Wrocławiu, Poznaniu, Gdańsku i Katowicach.
The article presents the level of socio-economic development of districts in Poland. The level of socio-economic development as well as the level of development of its factors has been described on the basis of a synthetic measure showing the taxonomic distance of a tested district from the established development pattern resulting from the limitation of the output indicators by Hellwig’s method. The article verified the hypothesis according to which the socio-economic development of districts in Poland is highly diversified, while its highest level is recorded in the largest cities being at the same time the capitals of voivodships.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 527; 242-254
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The comparative analysis of the main indicators of the Baltic states economic development in the conditions of the European integration
Autorzy:
Tsaurkubule, Zhanna
Vishnevskaja, Alevtina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Baltic countries
economic integration
economic development
indicators
foreign direct investments (FDI)
Opis:
The article examines the ways of three Baltic States development in the context of European integration. It considers some aspects of economy, especially the development and utilization of opportunities of the European market. It also estimates the prospects of foreign direct investment uses and the creation of the most favored environment for business development. It marks the difference in economic management principles, which enabled Estonia to lead the three Baltic countries, and Lithuania to rank second. Insufficient activity of Latvia in the development of those industries that are able to create a product with high added value is noted. The conclusion is drawn that, overall, the prospects for further development of the three Baltic countries are related to ensuring the high quality and productivity, ensuring competitiveness of production and productive transformation of the limited manpower resources.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 466; 223-235
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych determinantą doskonalenia komunikacji z interesariuszami w gminach
ICT technologies as a way to improve communication with stakeholders in local governments
Autorzy:
Chomiak-Orsa, Iwona
Flieger, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/432053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
information-communication technologies
communication with stakeholders
socio- economic development
Opis:
The aim of the article is to point out the role of ICT in communication process with stakeholders in local governments. The authors outline the ways ICT is implemented and the ways it supports local development in different areas.. It is important not only in the area stated by regulations but also, more and more often, in the areas such as PR ploys, Internet image creation, etc. It is also necessary to communicate online the initiatives of local governments to inhabitants and tourists. The authors also describe the research results, gathered in 2011–2012 as for the ICT implementation in local governments in Wielkopolska. The results show how the respondents evaluate ICT instruments in communication process effectiveness.
Źródło:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna; 2014, 2(32); 41-50
1507-3858
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Safety as a factor of social and economic development under globalization conditions
Bezpieczeństwo jako czynnik rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego w warunkach globalizacji
Autorzy:
Łuczyszyn, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
social and economic development
safety
globalization
rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy
bezpieczeństwo
globalizacja
Opis:
Współczesny rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy (regionalny i lokalny) zachodzący w bardzo dynamicznych uwarunkowaniach wywołanych przede wszystkim globalizacją, wymaga skutecznych i profesjonalnych działań na rzecz zapewniania bezpieczeństwa, które mają stabilizować bieżące niepożądane zagrożenia oraz kształtować strategie bezpieczeństwa. Kategoria bezpieczeństwa wymaga bowiem dostosowywania jej do każdych realiów społeczno-gospodarczych, a to z kolei potwierdza, że jest ona bardzo elastyczna i ewolucyjna. Ma bezpośredni związek z kreowaną polityką gospodarczą, która będzie wykorzystywać cechy polskiej gospodarki i polskiego społeczeństwa stanowiące przewagę konkurencyjną nad innymi gospodarkami. Oznacza to, że warunkach nowej gospodarki, zwanej gospodarką usługową, bezpieczeństwo staje się najistotniejszym czynnikiem rozwoju, który nie może być pomijany w żadnych dokumentach strategicznych stanowiących swoiste procedury determinujące kategorię bezpieczeństwa narodowego. Staje się on zatem coraz bardziej deficytowy w tych wycinkach życia społeczno-gospodarczego, w których następuje coraz większa dezorientacja społeczna, a tym samym pogłębia się ryzyko.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2020, 20; 79-89
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Delimitation procedure of degraded areas and the area targeted for revitalisation
Autorzy:
Raszkowski, Andrzej
Sobczak, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/569790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
revitalisation
delimitation procedure
socio-economic development
development policy
degraded area
Opis:
The study discusses problems related to identifying degraded areas and the area targeted for revitalisation in relation to the local government units (cities, municipalities, regions). The core part of the study presents an example of the typology of factors and crisis phenomena in a social, economic, spatial-functional, environmental and technical perspective. The delimitation procedure, based on the application of indicators describing the concentration of phenomena in the system of municipal urban units was discussed. Next the area targeted for revitalisation was characterised as part of the identified degraded areas. This was followed by characterising the degraded areas based on the conducted survey studies. In both cases the delimitation procedure is covered by a civic control scheme. Within the framework of general conclusions it can be adopted that the described procedures or similar ones are most frequently applied in relation to Polish local government units
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2018, 2 (18); 30-38
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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