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Tytuł:
INTERNATIONAL SPORT IN THE STRUGGLE FOR POLITICAL COOPERATION
Autorzy:
Kobierecki, Michał Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594618.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
sport and politics
pacifist role of sport
international cooperation and dialogue through sport
Opis:
Political significance of sport is usually bound with international rivalry and conflict. However, sport tends to have a role in fostering international dialogue and cooperation as well. The aim of the article is to present the most important examples of this role of international sport. There is a number of examples verifying the hypothesis about consensual role of sport in international politics. Despite political significance, sport is not purely a part of the world of politics. This situation grants sport with an advantage in possibility of establishing international cooperation. Some actions that could seem completely impossible concerning political reality, turned out to be possible in sport. Sports contacts can pave the way for a further, political agreements. For instance a number of specific ‘sports diplomacies’ have taken place, that were used by some countries in order to enhance their capabilities of impacting the international political system.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2014, 43; 311-330
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
German sport aviation as a reserve of military aviation in the inter-war period
Autorzy:
Kozak, Zygmunt
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20434524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
aviation
sport
training
organisation
Opis:
Aviation as a new weapon emerged at the beginning of the 20th century. The event that influenced its development was the course of the First World War. It was not the decisive factor in determining the fate of the war, however, its dynamic development in the final stage of the war could indicate its great importance in the future. The development of military aviation was the domain of the military authorities. The popularisation campaign and the development of appropriate flight training programs were entrusted to the civilian authorities. The establishment of appropriate organisations was needed to effectively engage the public in cooperation. Sport aviation and gliding excelled in preparing young people for service in airborne combat units and transport aviation. Their development in Europe in the inter-war period proceeded in two ways. The first was the creation of organisations by administrative orders, which took place in Germany, Russia and Italy. The second was the skilful use of social initiatives linked to aviation interests, appropriately coordinated by the state and supported by subsidies, as was the case in England and France. The purpose of the establishment of these organisations and activities was to popularise and train aviation in the widest circles of society and to prepare it for a possible airborne threat.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2023, 25; 63-73
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possibilities of education through sport - critical reflection
Autorzy:
Sas-Nowosielski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43665837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-04-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
sport
education
fair play
Opis:
Year 2004 is established as the European Year of Education through Sport. Many people believe that participation in sport is beneficial to the process of education, indeed. But it has been also suggested that participation in sport may be detrimental for personality of young people. In this paper we would like to survey sport through the prism of pros and cons brought about by it to the process of education and to put forward some suggestions on how to release educational values from sport.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2004, 2; 83-92
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stosunki amerykańsko-irańskie jako przykład próby zbliżenia wrogich państw z wykorzystaniem sportu
American-Iranian relations as an example of an attempt of political rapprochement with the use of sport
Autorzy:
Kobierecki, Michał Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
dyplomacja sportowa
stosunki USA–Iran
sport i polityka
sports diplomacy
USA–Iran relations
sport and politics
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest zbadanie dyplomacji sportowej pomiędzy Iranem a Stanami Zjednoczonymi, która stanowi przykład dyplomacji sportowej ukierunkowanej na zbliżenie nieprzychylnych względem siebie państw. Kraje te nie utrzymują bowiem stosunków dyplomatycznych, a ich wzajemne relacje można scharakteryzować jako wrogie. Pod koniec XX wieku dwa państwa zaczęły nawiązywać kontakty sportowe ukierunkowane na wspieranie zbliżenia. W artykule podjęta została próba weryfikacji hipotezy, zgodnie z którą dyplomacja sportowa pomiędzy USA i Iranem miała znaczenie jedynie wtórne i nie byłaby możliwa bez woli politycznej. Podjęta zostanie ponadto próba analizy doboru poszczególnych dyscyplin sportowych wykorzystanych w ramach dyplomacji sportowej pomiędzy Iranem a USA, jeśli chodzi o ich pozytywny bądź negatywny wpływ na jej skuteczność.
The aim of the article is to investigate sports diplomacy between Iran and the United States, which is an example of sports diplomacy directed at bringing unfriendly states closer. The two countries do not have diplomatic relations and their mutual attitude can be described as hostile. At the end of the 20th century they started to establish sports exchanges aimed at supporting political rapprochement. The article is aimed to verify a hypothesis stating that the significance of sports diplomacy between Iran and the United States was secondary and it would not be possible without the political will of both sides. Also, an attempt to analyze the selection of sports disciplines used for sports diplomacy between the two states concerning their positive or negative effect on its efficiency has been made.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2017, 53; 49-66
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The study competences of physical education students
Autorzy:
Guszkowska, Monika
Kuk, Anna
Zagórska-Pachucka, Adriana
Skwarek, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2012136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
study competence
students
physical education
sport
Opis:
The purpose of this research was to determine the level of study competences among students of physical education. The study encompassed first-year students aged 18 to 26, who began their studies in 2010, 2011 and 2012. The Standard Progressive Matrices Plus, the Social Competence Questionnaire, the Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire, the Coping Orientation of Problem Experience Inventory, NEO Five-Factor Inventory, and the Multidimensional Self-Esteem Inventory were used. Students were characterised by a high level of study competence with regard to skills and personality. The study group was moderately homogeneous: the students starting their studies in consecutive three years did not significantly differ with respect to the analysed skills. This undermines the circulating opinions of lowering the level of competence of students in the recent years.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2015, 40; 119-128
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kultura off-roadu w perspektywie funkcjonowania hybrydalnego
Off-road culture in the perspective of hybrid functioning
Autorzy:
Modzelewska, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38176356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
off-road
media społecznościowe
kultura
sport ekstremalny
kultura hybrydalna
social media
culture
extreme sport
hybrid culture
Opis:
Life in the modern world has shifted to some extent in the functioning of individuals in many areas. This paper focuses mainly on such spheres as communication, tracking and sharing information, and sport-related cultures, which take on a new meaning in the hybrid reality. These fields combine to create and enable a new type of human interaction. Reporting, commenting, or posting information on sports achievements is not a novelty, but currently this state of affairs is significantly gaining in importance and expanding to tracking information about the private life and functioning of people practicing various sports disciplines. Cultures that have developed around various physical activities are much more able to expand and promote a particular sport by publishing information in the digital space. It is particularly important in relation to disciplines that are not popular or are extreme or high-budget sports. Thanks to the presence of these activities in the virtual space, it is possible to promote, disseminate them, and gain a larger group of enthusiasts.
Życie we współczesnym świecie uległo w pewnym stopniu przesunięciu w funkcjonowaniu jednostek w wielu obszarach. W niniejszym tekście skupiono uwagę głównie na takich sferach jak komunikacja, śledzenie i dzielenie się informacjami oraz kultura związana ze sportem, które nabierają w rzeczywistości hybrydalnej nowego znaczenia. Wspomniane dziedziny łączą się, tworząc i umożliwiając nowy rodzaj interakcji międzyludzkiej. Relacjonowanie, komentowanie czy zamieszczanie informacji dotyczących osiągnięć sportowych nie stanowi co prawda żadnego novum, jednakże aktualnie taki stan rzeczy znacząco zyskuje na znaczeniu i poszerza się o śledzenie informacji dotyczących prywatnego życia i funkcjonowania osób uprawiających różnorodne dyscypliny sportowe. Kultury, które wytworzyły się wokół rożnych aktywności fizycznych, w znacznie większym stopniu mają możliwość poszerzania i promowania określonego sportu dzięki publikowaniu informacji w przestrzeni cyfrowej. Nabiera to szczególnego znaczenia w odniesieniu do dyscyplin, które nie są popularne, bądź należą do typu sportów ekstremalnych czy wysokobudżetowych. Dzięki obecności przedstawicieli tychże aktywności w przestrzeni wirtualnej możliwe jest ich promowanie, rozpowszechnianie i zyskiwanie większej rzeszy pasjonatów.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2024, 2(144); 215-224
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diplomatic Subjectivity of FIFA in the Context of Selecting World Cup Host
Dyplomatyczna podmiotowość FIFA w kontekście wybierania gospodarza mistrzostw świata w piłce nożnej
Autorzy:
Kobierecki, Michał Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1936754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
sports diplomacy
sport and politics
FIFA
public diplomacy
diplomacy
dyplomacja sportowa
sport i  polityka
dyplomacja publiczna
dyplomacja
Opis:
The goal of the research was to investigate FIFA, one of the most important international sports organisations, from the perspective of its diplomatic subjectivity. It is a case study concerning the process of selection of the World Cup hosts by FIFA, in reference to the engagement of presidents, prime ministers and other representatives of national authorities of states that hosted FIFA World Cup in bidding for the tournament within last the 30 years. The hypothesis that was verified within the research assumed that through selecting World Cup host FIFA obtains diplomatic subjectivity. This refers to research questions concerning the willingness of state leaders to engage in contacts and negotiations with sports officials and reasons for such engagement.
Celem pracy jest zbadanie jednej z najważniejszych organizacji sportowych, jaką jest FIFA, z perspektywy jej dyplomatycznej podmiotowości. Badanie stanowi studium przypadku poświęcone procesowi wybierania gospodarzy mistrzostw świata w piłce nożnej w kontekście wspierania poszczególnych kandydatur przez prezydentów, premierów i innych przedstawicieli władz państw, którym ostatecznie przyznano organizację mistrzostw świata w ostatnich 30 latach. Hipoteza, która została poddana weryfikacji, zakładała, że poprzez wybieranie gospodarzy mistrzostw świata w piłce nożnej FIFA uzyskuje podmiotowość dyplomatyczną. Wiąże się to z pytaniami badawczymi dotyczącymi gotowości przywódców państwowych do angażowania się w kontakty i negocjacje z działaczami sportowymi oraz przyczyn takiego zaangażowania.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2019, 64; 216-231
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recognition of National Football Federations and the Diplomatic Role of FIFA
Autorzy:
Kobierecki, Michał Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
FIFA
sport and politics
sports diplomacy
legitimization
Opis:
The paper refers to the category of sports diplomacy and aims to investigate the issue of diplomatic subjectivity of international sports organizations, by the example of FIFA and its prerogative to grant membership to national football federations. Such processes on some occasions are connected to political and diplomatic significance, particularly in relation to states without universal international recognition, for whom participation in international sport is an important tool in their struggle for legitimization. The research question that the author attempts to answer is whether membership of national sports organization in the international sports federations can be meaningful from the perspective of the state’s endeavors toward securing international recognition. The hypothesis stated that the prerogative of international sports bodies such as FIFA to recognize national sports federations enhances their diplomatic subjectivity.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2020, 2 (49); 158-169
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Contribution of Sport to Prosocial Behavior in Youth
Autorzy:
Knežević Florić, Olivera
Ninković, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26177725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
the young
sport
prosocial behavior
physical education
Opis:
For proper organization of sport and physical education in general, it is necessary to obtain empirical evidence on how sport influences youths’ social and moral development. To that effect, the research aim was to provide empirical data on the existence or non-existence of a connection between doing sport and prosocial behavior of the young. An appropriate questionnaire of pro-social behavior estimation was implemented on the sample of 61 students aged 12–14. The research findings show that there is a significant difference in the level of display of certain forms of prosocial behavior among the young athletes and their peers that are not engaged in some organized sport activities. Further, it was established that the type of sport influences the level of pro-social behavior manifestation. It was not found whether the length of doing sport is correlated with the pro-social behavior of adolescents. The results obtained point that organized sport activities represent the context having positive effects on the development of pro-social behavior of the young.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2013, 32; 141-150
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Contribution of Sport to Prosocial Behavior in Youth
Autorzy:
Knežević Florić, Olivera
Ninković, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26469807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
the young
sport
prosocial behavior
physical education
Opis:
For proper organization of sport and physical education in general, it is necessary to obtain empirical evidence on how sport influences youth’s social and moral development. To that effect, the research aim was to provide empirical data on the existence or non-existence of a connection between doing sport and prosocial behavior of the young. An appropriate questionnaire of pro-social behavior estimation was implemented on the sample of 61 students aged 12–14. The research findings show that there is a significant difference in the level of display of certain forms of prosocial behavior among the young athletes and their peers that are not engaged in organized sport activities. Further, it was established that the type of sport influences the level of pro-social behavior manifestation. It was not found whether the length of doing sport is correlated with the pro-social behavior of adolescents. The results obtained point that organized sport activities represent the context having positive effects on the development of pro-social behavior of the young.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2013, 31; 175-184
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kooperacja w sporcie wyczynowym w krajach bloku wschodniego na przykładzie kontaktów polsko-rumuńskich (1948-1953)
Autorzy:
Sikorski, Tomasz
Kozłowska, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1890921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
sport
relacje polsko-rumuńskie
Blok wschodni
komunizm
kooperacja
w sporcie
Polish-Romanian relations
Eastern Bloc
communism
cooperation in sport
Opis:
The authors of the article carried out an analysis of sports contacts between Poland and Romania in the time of Stalinism by taking into account the ideological and organisational changes in both countries’ sport as well as sport rivalry. Of importance was also presenting the implementation of the Soviet model of physical culture in Poland and Romania coupled with difficulties and barriers to sports cooperation between Poland and Romania.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2019, 4 (23); 72-89
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Children with Down Syndrome in Ukraine: Inclusiveness Beyond the Schools
Autorzy:
Semigina, Tetyana
Chystiakova, Anastasiia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
inclusion
sport activities intellectual disability
rehabilitation centre
Ukraine
Opis:
Based on a survey of clients and interviews with experts, the study evaluates rehabilitation services for children with Down Syndrome provided through the out-of-school center “Socium”. It is the only non-governmental organization in Kyiv (Ukraine) which is fully engaged in physical health and sport rehabilitation of disabled children. The findings demonstrate the positive effects of sport education on the social functioning and health of children and their families. The research reveals the need for the professional support of social workers of families with children who have mental retardation, and suggests steps for improving the services and inclusiveness at the centre.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2020, 59; 116-126
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Analysis of the Institutional Practices and Pedagogical Actions in Sport of People with Disabilities
Autorzy:
Niedbalski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1997046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
sport
disability
educational practices
rituals
institutional rules and principles
Opis:
The purpose of the conducted research was to analyze the processual dimension of the transformations of a disabled person’s life which take place under the influence of experiences related to practicing sport. Therefore, the article attempts to discuss the issues related to the influence of sport institutions responsible for the organization of sport practiced by physically disabled individuals in their care. In the article, I try to prove the similarity of the sport structure with the educational system structure where, apart from the strictly educational functions, there are also socialization processes taking place, diverse in terms of measures and results. The basis for the realization of the purpose mentioned above was the personal experiences of the researched individuals. Hence, the research exploits qualitative data collected during participant observations and in-depth free interviews conducted among the disabled practicing sports. Analysis and interpretation of the research material was performed in accordance with the procedures of grounded theory. The article has been prepared as a consequence of research carried out between 2012 and 2015 among the society of the disabled who practice professional sports. The studies are related to the characteristics of a sports career of the disabled, which, regarding its specificity, is deeply rooted in institutionalized initiation practices regarding inclusion, continuance and the maintenance of the main action, i.e., practicing sport.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2017, 2(116); 177-195
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sports Performance and Shaping International Image of a China: Towards Beijing 2008 Olympic Games
Autorzy:
Kobierecki, Michał Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
China
Olympic Games
elite sport
sports diplomacy
nation-branding
Opis:
China is a country that has been using sport in order to reach political goals for many years. Lately such political exploitation of sport is directed at shaping the desirable international image of this country. This is done most of all through hosting sports events, but also through sports victories. The last aspect is the subject of this research. The aim of the article is therefore to investigate the issue of utilization of performance in international sport in order to enhance international image of a China. The research presented in the article is a case study concerning sport as a tool of nation-branding. Its main objective is to analyse motivation of China’s decision-makers to use sports performance in order to enhance the country’s international perception, and to observe how this goals is executed. The main hypothesis to be tested states that China perceives sports performance as an important tool of enhancing its international image.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2017, 1 (46); 138-150
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La peculiarità del linguaggio giornalistico sportivo in base all’analisi degli articoli della Gazzetta dello Sport
The Peculiarity of the Language of Sports Based on an Analysis of Articles from La Gazzetta dello Sport
Autorzy:
Murrmann, Julia
Surmaj, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/446472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
sport
language
press
journalism
soccer
lingua
stampa
giornalismo
calcio
Opis:
This paper focuses on the language of sports in the press, and its objectives are to analysethe specific linguistic features of the language of sports, to describe their function and to assert their possible impact on sports fans. By means of content analysis, a corpus of articles from a popular Italian sports newspaper, La Gazzetta dello Sport, was investigated in order to examine the stylistic properties typical of the language of sports. Indeed, all of the features described in this article’s review of literature on the language of sports were richly present in the corpus under scrutiny. Their role consists in forming opinions, creating attitudes and arousing emotional reactions among readers.
L’obiettivo del presente articolo consiste nell’analisi dei caratteri linguistici tipici del linguaggio dello sport nella stampa italiana, nella descrizione della loro funzione e nella spiegazione della loro possibile incidenza sui tifosi-lettori. Dopo una rassegna critica della bibliografia concernente il linguaggio dello sport si presentano i risultati di un’analisi quantiqualitativa del corpus composto dagli articoli tratti dal quotidiano sportivo italiano La Gazzetta dello Sport. È significativo che nel corpus sottoposto a scrutinio si sia riuscito a constatare la presenza di tutti i mezzi stilistici descritti nella parte teorica. Essi sono dotati di una spiccata funzione espressiva, contribuiscono alla formazione dell’opinione, servono a suscitare reazioni, sentimenti e atteggiamenti ben precisi fra i lettori.
Źródło:
Italica Wratislaviensia; 2015, 6; 197-216
2084-4514
Pojawia się w:
Italica Wratislaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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