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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Activities of the Prosecutor’s office of Podilia in 1922 – 1933 in terms of the implementation of its functions
    Autorzy:
    Pashchenko, Iryna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933264.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    New Economic Policy
    prosecution agencies
    legality
    law order
    functions
    legal relations
    Opis:
    The article studies the evolution process of the primary functions and the position of the prosecution agencies of Podilia in the ‘20s - the beginning of the ‘30s of the XXth century in the government machinery at the stages of introducing the New Economic Policy (the NEP), its rolling back and holding a course for modernization of the industry. The author has carried out the retrospective analysis of the powers of the local prosecution agencies according to the statutory documents and acts approved by the party leadership, used substantive factual information on the activities of the Prosecutor’s Office of the UkrSSR and its regional division - the Prosecutor’s Office of Podilia.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2020, 12; 83-97
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Phenomenon of Old Belief in the Belarusian Lands
    Autorzy:
    Harbatski, Andrei
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967962.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Old Believers
    Belarus
    social politics
    cultural policy
    civil rights
    legal relations
    spiritual foundations
    traditions
    lifestyle
    Opis:
    In the conditions of modern state social and cultural policy of Belarus, the problem of studying and using the cultural heritage is very actual: the creation of projects and programmes of social and cultural development demands the research of history, heritage and traditions. A noticeable trace in the Belarusian cultural heritage was leftby the Old Believers who moved on Belarusian lands in the second half of the 17th century. The history of the Old Believers on the Belarusian lands before the beginning of the 20th century is widely represented in the monographs of A.A. Gorbatsky: The Old Believers in Belarus at the End of the 17th - the Beginning of the 20th Centuries, Brest 1999; The Old Belief in the Belorussian Lands, Brest 2004. There is no monographic literature concerning the history of the Old Belief in Belarus in the 20th century. In the Belarusian scientific magazines there are some articles by T. Dobzhinskaya and T. Hursan devoted to the analysis of the life and activity of Old Believers in Belarus in the 20th century. The articles by T. Dobzhinskaya deal with the history of the Old Belief in Vitebsk region in the first half of the 20th century. T. Hursan in her articles analyzes ethnographic features of Old Believers in Mogilev region. The aim of this article is to show some peculiarities of the development of the state policy in relation to Old Believers in Belarus in the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Edukacja; 2019, 4(126); 44-64
    1230-266X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Правовий статус митного брокера (адміністративно-правовий та господарсько-правовий аспекти)
    Administrative Legal and Economic and Legal Status ofCustoms Broker (Theoretical and Legal Analysis)
    Autorzy:
    Мілімко (Milimko), Лариса (Larysa)
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185168.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    митний брокер
    правовий статус
    адміністративно-правовий статус
    господарсько-правовий
    статус
    адміністративні правовідносини
    господарські
    правовідносини
    адміністративна відповідальність митного брокера
    господарсько-правова відповідальність
    митного брокера
    customs broker
    legal status
    administrative-legal
    status
    economic-legal status
    administrative legal relations
    economic legal relations
    administrative responsibility of
    the customs broker
    economic-legal responsibility of the
    Opis:
    In the article the author analyzes the legal status of the customs broker as a subject of administrative-legal and economic-legal relations. The author establishes that the customs broker enters into administrative and legal relations with the State Customs Service of Ukraine, the State Tax Service of Ukraine, the State Treasury Service of Ukraine and other public authorities. Based on a comprehensive analysis, the imperfection of the concept of “customs broker” was established, which is enshrined in Article 416 of the Customs Code of Ukraine, as this concept does not take into account that currently customs brokerage services are provided by a natural person-entrepreneur. object of both economic and legal and administrative and legal relations. It is established that in most countries a customs broker is always a natural person with whom the subject of foreign economic activity or his representative, who agrees on all essential terms of the contract for the provision of customs brokerage services, such person is liable for any breach of contract. The article proposes the author’s definition of “customs broker”, which is an enterprise or individual entrepreneur registered in the register of customs brokers, received a certificate of customs broker, provides services for declaring goods, commercial vehicles moving across the customs border of Ukraine, who conducts customs brokerage activities in any customs authority of Ukraine and is responsible for its activities before the customs authorities and individuals or legal entities whose interests it represents in the customs authorities. The author proposes to enshrine this concept in the Customs Code of Ukraine. Features of administrative and economic-legal responsibility of the customs broker are established. In particular, it was found that the main sanctions for administrative offenses are provided by the Customs Code of Ukraine, but some sanctions are established by the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses. When bringing to administrative responsibility, there are often problems in determining the subjective side of the offense, as evidenced by examples of case law. Within the framework of economic and legal liability, all types of economic sanctions can be applied to the customs broker: compensation of losses; penalties; operational and economic sanctions.
    У статті здійснено аналіз правового статусу митного брокера як суб’єкта адміністративно-правових та господарсько-правових відносин. Встановлено, що митний брокер вступає в адміністративно-правові відносини з Державною митною службою України, Державною податковою службою України, державною казначейською службою України та іншими органами державної влади. На основі комплексного аналізу було виявлено недосконалість поняття «митний брокер», що закріплено статтею 416 Митного кодексу України, позаяк у цьому понятті не враховано, що нині митні брокерські послуги здійснюють і фізичні особи-підприємці, а також те, що митний брокер є суб’єктом і господарсько-правових, і адміністративно-правових відносин. Встановлено, що в більшості країн митним брокером завжди є фізична особа, з якою суб’єкт зовнішньоекономічної діяльності або його представник, який узгоджує всі істотні умови договору про надання митно-брокерських послуг, і ця особа несе відповідальність за будь-яке порушення договірних зобов’язань. У статті пропонуємо авторське визначення поняття «митний брокер» – підприємство або фізична особа-підприємець, що зареєстрований в реєстрі митних брокерів, отримав свідоцтво митного брокера, надає послуги з декларування товарів, транспортних засобів комерційного призначення, які переміщуються через митний кордон України, який провадить митну брокерську діяльність у будь-якому митному органі України і несе відповідальність за свою діяльність перед митними органами та фізичними чи юридичними особами, інтереси яких він представляє в митних органах. Це поняття автор пропонує закріпити в Митному кодексі України. Встановлено особливості адміністративної та господарсько-правової відповідальності митного брокера. Зокрема, з’ясовано, що основні санкції за адміністративні правопорушення передбачено Митним кодексом України, але окремі санкції встановлено Кодексом України про адміністративні правопорушення. У разі притягнення до адміністративної відповідальності часто виникають проблеми з визначенням суб’єктивної сторони правопорушення, що підтверджено прикладами судової практики. У рамках господарсько-правової відповідальності до митного брокера можуть бути застосовані всі види господарських санкцій: відшкодування збитків; штрафні санкції; оперативно-господарські санкції.
    Źródło:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies; 2022, 4; 85-93
    2720-6998
    Pojawia się w:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Republic of Azerbaijan as a Subject of Constitutional and Legal Relations
    Autorzy:
    Fakhrat Jafarova, Reyhan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185498.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    constitutionalism
    state
    constitutional and legal
    relations
    civil society
    Opis:
    In this article, the author considers the Azerbaijani state as a subject of constitutional and legal relations. The definition of constitutionalism is also analyzed, in which the main value in the state is the freedom of the individual and the provision of fundamental human rights and freedoms.
    Źródło:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies; 2022, 3; 135-137
    2720-6998
    Pojawia się w:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dual Citizenship in Poland and in Israel: Selected Legal Aspects in a Comparative Perspective
    Autorzy:
    Zawada, Przemysław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594610.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    International relations
    legal analysis
    dual citizenship
    passport
    Polska
    Israel
    Opis:
    The tragic years of World War II, followed by the unfriendly communist policy in Poland towards the Jewish community, changed the country from a multicultural into the most homogeneous state in the European Union nowadays. At the same time, Israel, as a meeting place for various cultures, enjoys the influence of inhabitants from nearly all over the world. The dissimilar experiences and problems faced by the governing bodies should influence different approaches to dual citizenship in Poland and Israel. In view of the above, in the presented work the author would like to analyze the issue of the legal approach to dual citizenship both in Poland and in Israel. The main goal of the paper, beyond comparison of the effectiveness of the legislation, is finding the answer to the question: what is the state’s attitude towards the issue of the dual citizenship of their citizens? The hypothesis that the article will verify states, that due to the small number of people with dual citizenship in Poland, Polish legislation devoted to this topic is not extensive and has dissimilarities to the law in Israel, which, in contrast, is more complex and better response to the needs of society. The reason for comparing Poland and Israel is the fact that Polish citizenship has been very popular among the citizens of the Jewish state, especially since 2004 when Poland became a member of the European Union. This issue, in the long run, may be one of the key determinants of Polish-Israeli and Polish-Jewish relations.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 2 (47); 302-318
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Polish-Chinese Economic Intensification in the Context of Legal Education: Selected Aspects
    Autorzy:
    Ali Farhan, Jakub
    Łukowski, Marcin
    Perkowski, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1985804.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Polska
    China
    One Belt One Road
    legal education
    law
    trade relations
    Opis:
    The One Belt One Road initiative and overall intensification of Polish-Chinese trade relations need to be reflected in the field of legal education. For this reason, the paper compares the legal education systems in Poland and China, as well as it presents the main goals of the One Belt One Road project, summarizing the mutual business environments and describing the main challenges associated with them. The Authors also attempt to outline potential directions to be followed in legal education in the context of potential benefits to be derived from the initiative and propose possible solutions to achieve this aim.
    Źródło:
    Kultura i Edukacja; 2018, 4(122); 123-135
    1230-266X
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura i Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Activities of self-employed persons in the conditions of digitalization
    Autorzy:
    Bagirova, Ganna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057833.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    self-employed person
    employee
    labor relations
    legislation of Ukraine and foreign countries
    social and legal status
    participants in tax relations
    status of self-employed persons
    economic dependence of self-employed persons
    a person pursuing an independent professional activity
    Opis:
    In modern conditions, the level of scientific development of theoretical and practical problems of self-employment is at an early stage. It should be noted that in the conditions of market transformations, self-employment for a certain part of the population is a way to survive in difficult life situations. Self-employment as a type of economic behavior can be described, on the one hand, as a strategy to ensure living conditions in a changing life situation and solve the problem of unemployment, and on the other – as the first step in the implementation of entrepreneurial behavior. The transition of self-employment to entrepreneurial activity is a social indicator of maturity of the subject of individual labor activity. Self-employment is a manifestation of further self-organization of individuals and is characterized as a strategy to solve the problem of unemployment and ensure proper living conditions. Determined by autonomy and freedom of action, self-employment ideally allows a person to receive income, adequate quantity and quality of labor and investment. At the legislative level, the term “self-employed person” has the following definition. A self-employed person is a taxpayer who is an individual entrepreneur or carries out an independent professional activity, provided that such a person is not an employee within such entrepreneurial or independent professional activity. Self-employment differs from traditional employment with regular remuneration by its inherent autonomy and individual orientation, which contributes to the gradual formation of a fundamentally new stratum of the economically active population, which has abandoned paternalistic expectations. This is the social value of self-employment. The most common type of self-employment is entrepreneurial activity, which includes a system of actions and deeds related to starting your own business, business activity, risk. The market environment expands the freedom to choose the scope of labor, the possibility of applying labor, which, combined with the responsibility of economic entities for the results of production, promotes the development of effective forms of self-employment, including small business.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2022, 20; 7-14
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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