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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Polityka Szwajcarii wobec Unii Europejskiej
    Autorzy:
    Żejmo, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028706.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Switzerland
    European Union
    integration
    international politics
    international organizations
    Opis:
    Despite the fact that Switzerland does not formally belong to the European Union, it has always been strongly associated with the above organization at various levels. At first, after World War II, the contact was established with considerable caution which resulted from economic and trade contacts of Swiss government with Germany and Italy maintained during the war. First international contracts were related to the economic sphere and later on expanded by addressing the sphere of social issues such as legal system, culture, charity, science and education. At present, due to bilateral agreements, Switzerland has been integrated with the European Union even more than its newest Member States, i.e. Bulgaria, Romania and Croatia, which confirms the significant flexibility of this Community as well as its great possibility to adapt to each of its Members. According to the Swiss, the greatest obstacle preventing this country from joining the EU is the upholding principle of eternal neutrality, although the importance of which has decreased over the years, it has been deeply rooted in Swiss mentality. Moreover, another factor preventing Switzerland from joining the EU is its strong economy as Swiss membership would result in the need to pay relatively higher contributions than that of other Member States of the Community. Although the contacts between the EU and Switzerland have been significantly intensified, the prospect of membership still seems relatively remote, all the more as bilateral agreements as well as participation in the Schengen area since 2008 make both parties satisfied and for now none of them intends to seek new solutions.
    Źródło:
    Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2014, 19; 144-165
    1643-6911
    Pojawia się w:
    Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Narracje na temat aneksji Krymu na łamach „Foreign Affairs” w świetle teorii stosunków międzynarodowych
    The narrations on the annexation of Crimea in „Foreign Affairs” seen through theories of international relations
    Autorzy:
    Walewicz, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195279.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    aneksja Krymu
    amerykańskie czasopisma polityczne
    polityka międzynarodowa – teoria
    2014 Annexation of Crimea
    American political journals
    International politics – theory
    Opis:
    Publications in western specialized journals which describe the Russian Federation’s international behavior have always followed a certain paradigm of international relations. The article is an analysis of opinions and beliefs held by commentators and analysts writing for „Foreign Affairs”, based on their publications about the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation on march 2014. They have been scrutinized using three predominant theories of international relations: realism, liberalism and constructivism. The research proved that western commentators and analysts writing about the annexation of Crimea usually present a single paradigm of international relations. Moreover, they believe it to be the only effective tool in explaining countries’ foreign policy, thereby depreciating the value and usefulness of other paradigms.
    Publikacje w zachodniej prasie specjalistycznej dotyczące zachowań międzynarodowych Federacji Rosyjskiej od zawsze wpisują się w jakiś konkretny paradygmat stosunków międzynarodowych. Artykuł jest analizą opinii i poglądów prezentowanych przez komentatorów i analityków publikujących na łamach „Foreign Affairs”, przeprowadzoną na podstawie ich publikacji dotyczących aneksji Krymu przez Federację Rosyjską w marcu 2014 r. Przeanalizowano je przez pryzmat trzech teorii stosunków międzynarodowych głównego nurtu, tj. realizmu, liberalizmu i konstruktywizmu. W wyniku badań uzyskano potwierdzenie opinii, iż zachodni komentatorzy i analitycy zazwyczaj wyraźnie prezentują wybrany paradygmat stosunków międzynarodowych, pisząc o aneksji Krymu. Ponadto uznają, iż jest on jedynym skutecznym narzędziem wyjaśniania polityki zagranicznej państw, a tym samym deprecjonują znaczenie i przydatność pozostałych paradygmatów.
    Źródło:
    Świat Idei i Polityki; 2016, 15; 115-138
    1643-8442
    Pojawia się w:
    Świat Idei i Polityki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    International Security in Strategic Concepts of Powers (USA and Russia) – an Analysis Attempt
    Autorzy:
    Mierzejewski, Donat
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028040.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    USA
    International Policy
    Security Politics
    Russia
    Opis:
    An essential element of international security policy shaping are documents of strategic or doctrinal character. They define the main assumptions of state security politics in the context of changes of global character. Undoubtedly this process is influenced by strategic concepts of two world powers: the USA and Russian Federation, both in the cold war past as well as now – main agents and creators of world security policy. this article will analyze the National Security Strategy of the USA, the Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation, the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation and the War Doctrine of the Russian Federation.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2009, 38; 221-232
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An Alternative for the International Order: The Chinese Perspective. Book Review: Lin Jingzhi, Pu Pin, Wybór Chin. Pokojowy rozwój i budowa harmonijnego świata. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek 2013 (pp. 186). ISBN 978–83–7780–620–3. Price: PLN 33.81
    Autorzy:
    Łagiewska, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594837.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    book review
    international order
    international relations
    Chinese politics
    Chinese foreign policy
    Opis:
    Book Review
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2016, 45; 420-422
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Development Policy and An Analysis of Complex Interdependence Theory
    Autorzy:
    Bharti, Simant Shankar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40406042.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    complex interdependence
    development policy
    international relations
    aid politics
    development economics
    Opis:
    Complex interdependence has emerged as multiple channels that establish relations and agendas between states that involve public, private and NGO stakeholders to resolve issues and take a state towards a development path. This article argues how development policy establishes complex interdependence and also increases bilateral relationships. The development theory and economic interdependence evaluate the economic and social conditioning of developing countries in the shadow of complex interdependence; the role of international development assistance needs to understand the interest of developed countries in international relations. The theoretical analysis also compiles the term well-being including human development, health, quality of life, political freedom, social rights, and wealth. These terms are the centre point of well-being, which consists of happiness and health as subjective matters. As the importance of development is stressed by Holtz and Sen, both emphasise the well-being of the population, which must need to address the component of development for the eradication of poverty.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2023, 26; 7-18
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ping–Pong Diplomacy and its Legacy in the American Foreign Policy
    Autorzy:
    Kobierecki, Michał Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594410.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    ping–pong diplomacy
    sports diplomacy
    China–USA relations
    international relations
    politics and sport
    Opis:
    The aim of the paper is to investigate ping–pong diplomacy between the Unites States and China, which was used by both countries as a diplomatic tool, aimed at achieving political rapprochement despite ideological dissonance and conflict over Taiwan. Both governments were seeking a way to establish closer relations but the circumstances prevented them from traditional diplomatic contacts. Sports exchange proved to be a convenient solution. In the paper the Author attempts to verify a hypothesis on a subsequent legacy of the ping–pong diplomacy in American foreign policy. The study allowed to determine reasons for the need to employ sport in order to establish closer relations between two hostile actors of international relations. It is an attempt to answer a question concerning the intentional or coincidental character of the analysed sports exchange. The paper is an empirical case study on one of the prime examples of positive sports diplomacy and was conducted with the use of decision–making.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2016, 45; 304-316
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    INTERNATIONAL SPORT IN THE STRUGGLE FOR POLITICAL COOPERATION
    Autorzy:
    Kobierecki, Michał Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594618.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    sport and politics
    pacifist role of sport
    international cooperation and dialogue through sport
    Opis:
    Political significance of sport is usually bound with international rivalry and conflict. However, sport tends to have a role in fostering international dialogue and cooperation as well. The aim of the article is to present the most important examples of this role of international sport. There is a number of examples verifying the hypothesis about consensual role of sport in international politics. Despite political significance, sport is not purely a part of the world of politics. This situation grants sport with an advantage in possibility of establishing international cooperation. Some actions that could seem completely impossible concerning political reality, turned out to be possible in sport. Sports contacts can pave the way for a further, political agreements. For instance a number of specific ‘sports diplomacies’ have taken place, that were used by some countries in order to enhance their capabilities of impacting the international political system.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2014, 43; 311-330
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    My Thoughts on Future Political Needs and Difficulties
    Autorzy:
    Gizbert-Studnicki, Konrad
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963364.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    historical examples
    journalism
    political views
    cities
    intelligent politics
    education
    health
    democracy
    international conditions
    Opis:
    When I was a young father, my children believed that my sayings were a true wisdom worthy repetition; today things have changed - it was my turn is to repeat wisdom of my children, believing that they usually are right. A few months ago, my son, Daviken, said that those who were writing frequently cannot easily survive without writing. Daviken was right. I loved to write, especially when something I wrote and which was contrary to what people believe was correct. I believe I inherited the dislike to generally accepted truth from my father, who was described by a Polish weekly that he was “the man who always goes against the general flow”. My father thought that this was an excellent statement of his character. He loved saying: “I am indeed a man who will think and act against prevailing flow, because only shit floats always with main current, and people who try to float in the main flow are those who repeat, without understanding, everything what they had heard”.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2019, 10; 35-53
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The concept of ‘China as a threat’ and ‘Peaceful China’ in terms of contemporary world order and hegemony of the United States
    Autorzy:
    Bondarenko, Vasylisa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933381.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    China
    United States
    threat
    containment policy
    international relations
    world politics
    regional security
    global hegemony
    global governance
    Opis:
    The relationship between the two countries has been a complex and diverse subject of investigation and contemplation. The interconnection between the two countries can be described by the following central notions, such as economic cooperation, rivalry in terms of status acquisition of global hegemonic power, particularly in the Pacific region and beyond controversy mutual suspicion over each other’s intentions. Therefore, it is clearly justified that each state has elaborated and adopted a specific manner of conduct and attitude regarding each other as a potential adversary but has meanwhile maintained an extremely strong economic partnership. It is fair to state, that the relationship between both countries has been described by multiple world leaders and academics as the world’s most significant bilateral relationship of the 21st century. Due to the fact that Chinese economy has started to develop increasingly fast and PRC has strengthened its positions on the world’s arena, the United States started to perceive the Middle Kingdom as a direct threat to the established world order in its drive for regional hegemony in East Asia now as well as future aspirant for global supremacy. Beijing, by contrast rejects these notions, and continues its assertive policies and its quest for allies.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2021, 16; 13-23
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A New Method to Calculate Power of International Actors
    Autorzy:
    Durmuş, Abdullah Metin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594891.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    International Relations Theory
    Power Politics
    Conflict Resolution
    European Union
    NATO
    United Nations
    Durmuş Scale of Power
    Opis:
    This article is based on the idea that it is necessary to develop a quantitative method to calculate power of international actors, which will enable scholars to analyse international conflicts. The Global Potential Power Distribution Chart, which is calculated based on three main characteristics of international actors, namely population, territory and economic power, shows “potential power of states and international organisations”. It may be called “Durmuş Scale of Power (DSoP)”. The chart is a comprehensive indicator with considerable accuracy and 100 % objectivity. In this article, potential powers of international actors have been calculated for years 1987, 2004 and 2015, which gives a clear overview of the potential power distribution (balance of power) of the World regarding states and as well as international organisations. Potential military powers of some states and international organisation in year 2015 have also been calculated. This research proves by means of a contemporary approach applied and a quantitative method developed that, the World is multipolar since 2004, and China is, potentially, the most powerful state of the World since 2015. The method introduced in this article were sufficient enough to explain the effects of the enlargement of NATO and EU, EU after BREXIT, reform of the Security Council of the United Nations and instrumental enough to provide a peaceful understanding for the self-determination issue of Kosova. There are three conclusions to this research: 1) The method “Durmuş Scale of Power” is calculated is reliable because everybody with a scientific calculator or a computer can easily calculate potential power of a state provided that he or she has reliable data for territory, population and GDP. 2) “Global Potential Power Distribution Chart” is a comprehensive Chart which shows “balance of power” at a specific year. It enables us to compare power of states and international organisations in different years. 3) It is convenient to use “Durmuş Scale of Power” while analysing issues of international relations.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 1 (48); 11-35
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trends in Political and Economic Cooperation of the Koreas Since the Last Inter-Korean Summit
    Kierunki współpracy politycznej i gospodarczej od ostatniego szczytu przywódców państw koreańskich.
    Autorzy:
    Buczek, Lech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154739.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Republic of Korea
    Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
    Politics
    International Law
    Inter-Korean Summit Pyongyang ’2007
    Opis:
    This Article concerns relations between the Korean states after the second inter-Korean summit. The evolution of inter-Korean relations can be divided into periods that mirror the nature and specific character of cooperation and rivalry of the two Koreas. Inter-korean dialogue cover the issues of a unification dialogue and an economic and cultural cooperation; it is worth noting that all the mentioned areas of cooperation overlap. Ever since the Sunshine Policy initiated by President Kim Dae-jung, it has become apparent that one of the main obstacles to the unification of the Koreas is the economic gap; therefore, increased economic cooperation was to be sought. Despite the failure of some economic projects, owing to the economic initiatives and increased cooperation, the Korean states have strengthened mutual trust. The Republic of Korea has become the second largest DPRK’s trading partner after China.
    Artykuł porusza kwestie stosunków między państwami koreańskimi po ostatnim szczycie przywódców. Ewolucję relacji międzykoreańskich można podzielić na okresy, które odzwierciedlają charakter i specyfikę współpracy i rywalizacji między Koreą Północną i Południową. Stosunki międzykoreańskie obejmują zagadnienia, współpracy gospodarczej i kulturalnej oraz dialogu zjednoczeniowego. Warto zauważyć, że wszystkie wymienione obszary wzajemnie się zazębiają. Od „polityki słonecznego zaangażowania” (słoneczna polityka) zainicjowanej przez prezydenta Kim Dae-jung, uznano, że jedną z głównych przeszkód na drodze do zjednoczenia Korei stanowi przepaść w rozwoju gospodarczym między Północą a Południem, dlatego zwiększona współpraca gospodarcza miała być głównym poziomem relacji międzykoreańskich. Mimo niepowodzenia niektórych wspólnych projektów gospodarczych, zainicjowana współpraca, może wzmocnić wzajemne zaufanie oraz „rozszczelnić system polityczny” KRL-D co w konsekwencji umożliwi stopniowe wprowadzanie reform. Należy podkreślić, iż Republika Korei stała się drugim co do wielkości partnerem handlowym KRL-D po Chinach.
    Źródło:
    Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2013, 40; 146-159
    1505-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Europeanization and Poland’s Foreign Policy: the First Decade. Book Review: Joanna Kamińska, Siła zmiany. Polska polityka zagraniczna po 2004 roku. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek 2014 (pp. 321). ISBN 978–83–62363–99–5. Price: 36.23 PLN
    Autorzy:
    Michnik, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594893.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    book review
    Polish foreign policy
    Poland in the EU
    the European Union
    international relations
    bilateral relations
    European politics
    Opis:
    Book Review
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2016, 45; 437-439
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kwestia tureckiego przystąpienia do II wojny światowej w polityce brytyjskiej między grudniem 1943 a styczniem 1944 r.
    The Issue of Turkish Accession to the Second World War in British Foreign Policy (December 1943–January 1944)
    Autorzy:
    Zdulski, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154721.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    II wojna światowa
    Turcja
    brytyjska polityka zagraniczna
    historia stosunków
    międzynarodowych
    polityka a strategia
    Turkey
    Second World War
    history
    of international relations
    British foreign policy
    politics and strategy
    Opis:
    Podczas negocjacji kairskich trwających od 4 do 7 grudnia 1943 r. Brytyjczycy wspierani przez Amerykanów próbowali przekonać stronę turecką, aby ta 14 lutego 1944 r. udostępniła bazy lotnicze aliantom. Data ta była skorelowana z brytyjskimi przygotowaniami do zajęcia wyspy Rodos w ramach operacji „Hercules”. Przez resztę grudnia i połowę stycznia 1944 r. Brytyjczycy podejmowali próby przekonania rządu w Ankarze o zaakceptowaniu warunków współpracy. Przeprowadzone na początku stycznia konsultacje sztabowe uwidoczniły różnice w postrzeganiu sytuacji wojennej przez obie strony, co ostatecznie doprowadziło do zerwania negocjacji i wstrzymania brytyjskiej pomocy wojskowej dla Turcji. Mimo to rząd brytyjski nie zdecydował się zerwać układu o wzajemnej pomocy z państwem tureckim, a na decyzji tej zaważyły czynniki polityczne i wojskowe niezwiązane bezpośrednio z planami opanowania archipelagu Dodekanezu.
    During the Cairo negotiations (December 4–7, 1942), the British, supported by the Americans, tried to persuade the Turks to make the air bases on their territory available to the Allies on February 14, 1944. This date was correlated with British preparations for attacking Rhodes as part of Operation Hercules. Throughout the rest of December and mid-January 1944, the British tried to convince the Ankara government to accept the terms of cooperation. The staff consultations which proceeded in early January highlighted the differences in the perception of the war situation by both sides, which eventually led to the breakdown of negotiations and the suspension of British military aid to Turkey. Nevertheless, the British government did not decide to break the treaty of mutual aid with the Turkey and this decision was influenced by political and military factors that was not directly related to the plans of capturing the Dodecanese.
    Źródło:
    Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2022, 74; 133-147
    1505-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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