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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Image of the Slavs inhabiting the Habsburg Monarchy in Voyage en Autriche by Marcel de Serres
Autorzy:
Sajkowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Slavdom
Napoleonic era
Habsburg Monarchy
stereotypes
Słowiańszczyzna
epoka napoleońska
monarchia habsburska
stereotypy
Opis:
This paper focuses on the depiction of the Slavs in a work by a French naturalist Marcel de Serres, published in 1814 and entitled Voyage en Autriche. This work is an example of the analysis including a very detailed reflection on Slavdom, made in time of the increasing political engagement of Napoleonic France in Southeastern and Central Europe. The author of the work deliberated on the character of the Slavs and their presumed national unity, simultaneously searching for the ways to explain very apparent differences between various Slavic populations. According to Marcel de Serres the Slavs of the Habsburg Monarchy formed two geographical branches (western and oriental) and were divided into seven principal races, and twenty-seven “secondary branches”. Voyage en Autriche depicted regularities, which were supposed to characterize all of the Slavs, but Marcel de Serres devoted much attention to some details which were considered as exotic and later were described by the writers of the Romantic period fascinated with the Slavic culture.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2021, 4 (31); 50-67
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jean Chappe d’Autroche and his Voyage to Siberia (1768). Demystifying Russia under Catherine the Great
Jean Chappe d’Autroche i jego Podróż na Syberię (1768). Demistyfikacja Rosji pod rządami Katarzyny Wielkiej
Autorzy:
Mosakowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Opis:
Jean Chappe d’Autroche, francuski naukowiec i prominentny członek Académie des Sciences, został wysłany w 1761 roku na naukową misję na Syberię, by dokonać obserwacji rzadkiego zjawiska astronomicznego, a mianowicie przejścia Wenus nad tarczą słońca. W 1768 opublikował on w Amsterdamie książkę zatytułowaną Voyage en Sibérie (Podróż na Syberię), w której nie tylko omówił owe zjawisko, lecz także przeanalizował różne aspekty rosyjskiej społeczno-politycznej rzeczywistości. Jego relacja, wyjątkowo krytyczna wobec współczesnej Rosji, rozwścieczyła Katarzynę Wielką do tego stopnia, że postanowiła ona napisać po francusku i opublikować w 1770 roku Antidote (Antidotum), zadziwiającą broszurę, w której usiłowała zdyskredytować dzieło Autroche’a i podważyć niekorzystny wizerunek swego imperium przedstawiony przez francuskiego pisarza.
Jean Chappe d’Autroche, the French scientists and prominent member of the Académie des Sciences, was sent in 1761 on a scientific mission to Siberia to observe a rare astronomical phenomenon, namely the transit of Venus over the sun’s disc. In 1768 he published in Amsterdam a book entitled Voyage en Sibérie (Voyage to Siberia), in which not only did he discuss the astronomical event in question, but also analyzed various aspects of the Russian socio-political reality. Extremely critical towards contemporary Russia, his account infuriated Catherine the Great to the point that she decided to write in French and then to publish in 1770 the Antidote, a curious booklet in which she attempted to discredit Autroche’s work and to contest the unfavorable image of her Empire presented by the French writer.
Źródło:
Cywilizacja i Polityka; 2018, 16, 16; 121-131
1732-5641
Pojawia się w:
Cywilizacja i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dalla Sicilia alla Spagna, dalla Spagna alla Sicilia: Leonardo Sciascia scrittore di viaggio
From Sicily to Spain, from Spain to Sicily: Leonardo Sciascia as a Travel Writer
Autorzy:
Pioli, Marco
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Leonardo Sciascia
Sicily
Spain
voyage
travel literature
Sicilia
Spagna
viaggio
scrittura di reportage
Opis:
The outbreak of the Spanish Civil War represented a pivotal moment in Leonardo Sciascia’s ideological development, as it pushed him towards an anti-fascist passion that would make him an engagé writer over the years. In fact, the news of Lorca’s assassination and Ortega y Gasset’s volumes had a lasting influence on the writer: he began to read Spanish and about the Spanish world, thus discovering Spain and its language, literature, and culture. In fact, it was a rediscovery, since, in the eyes of the Sicilian author, the common Arab domination and the long Spanish hegemony in Sicily had already connected the island and the peninsula in an intricate web of “similarities.” The present article aims to examine the distinctness of Sciascia’s Sicilian-Spanish imaginary that is present in the reports that he published after his numerous trips to the Iberian land starting in the 1950s. After having often been dismissed as paraliterary, those works will be analysed as travel writing so as to better appreciate them. Ore di Spagna, the volume that collects most of those journalistic articles, will be considered as one of the best examples of reporting in the 20th century, far beyond the boundaries of essay production.
Lo scoppio della Guerra civile spagnola rappresentò un momento decisivo per la maturazione ideologica di Leonardo Sciascia, in quanto le sue vicende lo spinsero verso quella passione antifascista che nel tempo lo avrebbe reso uno scrittore engagé. Tuttavia, dal triennio rivoluzionario arrivarono anche le notizie dell’assassinio di Lorca, i volumi di Ortega y Gasset - su cui Sciascia iniziò a leggere il castellano, e poi il mondo -, dunque la scoperta della Spagna, della sua lingua, della sua letteratura e della sua cultura. In realtà, si sarebbe trattato di una riscoperta, poiché, agli occhi dell’autore, la comune dominazione araba e la lunga egemonia spagnola in Sicilia avevano già saldato l’isola alla penisola in un intricato intreccio di “somiglianze”. Il presente studio intende esaminare le peculiarità di questo immaginario siculo-spagnolo attraverso una presentazione dei reportage pubblicati da Sciascia a seguito dei numerosi viaggi intrapresi in terra iberica a partire dagli anni Cinquanta. Trattandosi di pagine spesso allontanate dal genere che meglio può valorizzarle, si procederà, infine, a una loro valutazione in chiave odeporica e si stabilirà che Ore di Spagna, il volume che raccoglie la maggior parte di quei pezzi giornalistici, può superare i confini del compendio saggistico nella direzione dei migliori esiti reportistici novecenteschi. Parole chiave: Leonardo Sciascia, Sicilia, Spagna, viaggio, scrittura di reportage
Źródło:
Italica Wratislaviensia; 2020, 11.2; 119-135
2084-4514
Pojawia się w:
Italica Wratislaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bambini testedure, adolescenti extraterrestri e nonni ciliegi. Un viaggio metaforico tra le infanzie di alcuni scrittori italiani contemporanei di letteratura per l’infanzia
Hard-Headed Children, Extraterrestrial Adolescents, and Cherry – tree Grandparents: A Metaphorical voyage through the Childhoods of Some Contemporary Italian authors of Children’s Literature
Autorzy:
De Serio, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/446318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
children’s literature
critical and creative thinking
growth
gender identity
grandparents
letteratura per l’infanzia
pensiero critico e creativo
crescita
identità di genere
nonni
Opis:
This contribution retraces the subjects of some novels by contemporary Italian writers of children’s literature. The novels were chosen amongst those that seem to best represent “good literature” that is able to build critical and creative readers and that is inclined to shape its own depiction of reality and to move in a utopian way towards the research. It is a literature that teaches children how to face life’s problems and find the right key to change the world in a democratic direction. The model of “nonconformist” literature to which this contribution refers looks at the epistemological model of Gianni Rodari and the fantastic creativity he uses to tell children about reality without restriction or censure. Rodari’s model has been recovered by many contemporary children’s literature writers, such as Donatella Ziliotto, Angela Nanetti, Bianca Pitzorno and Giusy Quarenghi. These authors are taken into account within this article for their ability to see literature as a tool for growth and a support for a child’s identity construction, with particular regard to gender identity, which today is still the focus of stereotypes and cultural conditioning that often weaken the development of children, negating their need to freely respond to their personal attitudes. A fundamental role in a child’s growth is played by grandparents, to whom some of these novels are addressed, as mediators amongst different generations and who are able to support children and young adults in the process of reconstructing their past and planning their future.
Il contributo ripercorre il contenuto di alcuni romanzi di scrittori per l’infanzia italiani contemporanei, scelti tra quelli che appaiono maggiormente esemplificativi del modello di “buona letteratura”, capace di formare lettori critici e creativi, in grado di costruire una propria immagine del reale e di muoversi utopicamente nella direzione della ricerca. Una letteratura che insegna ai bambini ad affrontare i problemi che la vita pone e a trovare nella letteratura per l’infanzia la chiave di lettura per trasformare il mondo in direzione democratica. Il modello di letteratura ‘anticonformista’ al quale si fa riferimento nel contributo fa capo al modello epistemologico di Gianni Rodari e della sua creatività fantastica, da lui utilizzata per raccontare ai bambini la realtà senza cesure e inibizioni. Il modello rodariano è stato in seguito recuperato da molti scrittori per l’infanzia contemporanei, tra cui Donatella Ziliotto, Angela Nanetti, Bianca Pitzorno, Giusy Quarenghi, che vengono presi in considerazione nel contributo per la loro capacità di cogliere nella letteratura uno strumento di crescita, in grado di supportare il processo di costruzione dell’identità infantile, con particolare riferimento all’identità di genere, ancora oggi oggetto di stereotipi e condizionamenti culturali che spesso indeboliscono uno sviluppo, del bambino e della bambina, libero e rispondente esclusivamente alle loro attitudini personali. Un ruolo fondamentale nel processo di crescita infantile lo hanno i nonni, ai quali sono dedicati alcuni dei romanzi considerati, mediatori tra generazioni differenti e capaci di supportare bambini e ragazzi nel processo di ricostruzione del loro passato e nella progettazione del proprio futuro.
Źródło:
Italica Wratislaviensia; 2016, 7; 49-68
2084-4514
Pojawia się w:
Italica Wratislaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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