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Wyszukujesz frazę "1917 revolution" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola

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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Historia rosyjskiej XIX-wiecznej myśli społeczno-politycznej. Problem cezury początkowej i końcowej
    Autorzy:
    Hordecki, Bartosz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216258.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    periodization of the nineteenth-century Russian socio-political thought
    specificity of of the nineteenth-century Russian socio-political thought
    the Patriotic War of 1812
    Russian Revolution 1905
    Russian Revolution 1917
    periodyzacja XIX-wiecznej rosyjskiej myśli społeczno-politycznej
    specyfika XIX-wiecznej rosyjskiej myśli społeczno-politycznej
    wojny ojczyźnianej 1812
    rewolucji rosyjskiej 1905
    rewolucji rosyjskiej 1917
    Opis:
    The main aim of the text was to determine the beginning and the end of the nineteenth-century in Russia in the field of socio-political thought. Both the initial turning point and final turning point were chosen with intention to facilitate the understanding of specificity of Russian socio-political thinking in the age of last five tsars. The article presents the position that it’s useful not to adapt the periodizations well known and well-established in contemporary historiography. These are often too universal, good for description of general image of socio-political debate in the industrial era. However, one needs different, more specialized concepts if it comes to grasp the details which make Russian nineteenth-century socio-political mentality unique and developing with its own logic.
    Źródło:
    Themis Polska Nova; 2015, 1(8); 189-208
    2084-4522
    Pojawia się w:
    Themis Polska Nova
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Reproduction of cultural and religious life in Ukraine during 1917–1921 in memoir literature
    Autorzy:
    Hridina, Anastasiia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519691.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    memoirs
    education
    culture
    church
    Ukrainian Revolution
    Opis:
    The article examines the role of memoirs in depicting the cultural and religious life of Ukraine during the revolutionary years of 1917-1921. The analysis focuses on memoirs written by contemporaries and participants of the Ukrainian Revolution. Memoirists drew attention to the issues of Ukrainian language, literature, art, and education. They depicted the efforts of cultural figures in supporting and developing Ukrainian culture, changes in the cultural environment, and society’s reaction to these changes. The authors of memoirs discuss churches and religious organizations during the revolutionary period, describing the shifts in attitudes toward religion under the influence of political changes, the interaction between the church and political structures, and the persecution of priests and monks by the Bolsheviks. They share their thoughts on the impact of revolutionary events on their personal lives, perception of culture, and religion. The article analyzes the memoirists’ accounts of meetings, communication, and collaboration with other prominent cultural and religious figures, as well as the exchange of ideas, discussions, and joint projects that contributed to the development of cultural and religious life. It is revealed that the memoirs contain information about the state of societal culture and spirituality, including beliefs, customs, traditions, and moral values of that period. In the memoirs of many Ukrainian writers, artists, and other cultural figures, moments of Bolshevik presence are described as a time of creative alienation and pressure on artistic expression. With their rise to power, Ukrainian culture became dependent on the ideology and policies of the new regime, leading to a decline in artistic quality and loss of authenticity. These cultural figures also depict the challenging living and working conditions during the revolutionary period in their memoirs. Many of them were forced to leave Ukraine or go into hiding due to political persecution. This led to a decrease in activity on the Ukrainian cultural scene and a reduction in the number of book publications. Despite the difficult circumstances, Ukrainian cultural figures continued to create and preserve cultural heritage. Many of them actively engaged in collecting and preserving Ukrainian cultural heritage, which suffered significant losses during the revolution. A common tendency in the memoirs of contemporaries of the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917-1921 is the personal perspective on events and their impacts on the culture and religion of Ukraine during the periods of the Central Rada, the Hetmanate of P. Skoropadsky, and the Directorate. They provide a historical context and offer readers a unique insight into that period, helping to better understand its significance and consequences for the cultural and religious development of Ukraine.
    Źródło:
    Pomiędzy. Polsko-Ukraińskie Studia Interdyscyplinarne; 2023, 9(2); 37-45
    2543-9227
    Pojawia się w:
    Pomiędzy. Polsko-Ukraińskie Studia Interdyscyplinarne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ rewolucji październikowej na przemiany rewolucyjne na ziemiach polskich w latach 1917–1920
    The influence of the October Revolution on the revolutionary changes in Poland at 1917–1920
    Bлияние Октябрьской революции на революционные перемены на польских землях в годы 1917–1920
    Autorzy:
    Wiktor, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1993263.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    October Revolution
    labor movement in Poland
    class struggle
    opportunism
    revisionism
    Polish independence
    strikes
    demonstrations
    revolutionary situation
    proletariat
    bourgeoisie
    territory
    contradictions
    Polish-Soviet war
    Temporary Revolutionary Committee of Poland
    counterrevolution
    Октябрьская революция
    рабочее движение в Польше
    классовая борьба
    оппортунизм
    ревизионизм
    независимость Польши
    забастовки
    демонстрации
    революционная обстановка
    пролетариат
    буржуазия
    поместье
    противоречия
    польско-советская война
    Временный революционный комитет Польши или Польревком
    контрреволюция
    Opis:
    The main thesis of article is the influence of the Oktober Revolution on the revolutionary changes in Poland at 1917–1920. It’s described causes and results of war world 1 and the fall of 2.I nternationale. In next time were organizing the revolutionary parties of Socialdemocracy and established communist parties, which 1919 united and established in the 3th Internationale – Communist The great ideological-political role in this process played revolutionary part od Russian Socialdemocracy – bolsheviki with W.I.Lenin as leader. The polish state was fall at the end 18th century and on the war world one since 1915 the territory was occupied by Germany and Austria. There at 19th century developed capitalizm and were estblishing worker parties especialy Great Proletariat, Polish Socialist Party (PPS), Socialdemocracy of Polish Kingsdom and Litauen (SDKPi), in next time from PPS was established PPS-Left. Workers were also under ideological influence of Polish katholic church, of national and solidarity movements. At 1917–1920 were many strikes and demonstrations, the class struggle developed in cities and in the country. There were also the struggle for the independent polish state in form of 2 main class forces: 1. bourgeoisie and landlords and 2. socialist proletariat. The workers (also partialy peasants) were organizing in the councils of worker delegates (like in Russia), there were about 100 councils in main industrial centres of Poland, but they were to weak in victorious struggle against capitalist forces at 1918–1920, especialy when the Poland-Soviet Russia war breake out. In Juli 1920 in Białystok was established The Contemporary Revolutionary Committee of Poland as a Revolutionary Government of Polish Soviet Republic, but it was collapsed together with Polish revolutionists and Soviet Red Army in battle by Warsaw August 1920. In result Polish revolution defeated and won the Polish bourgeoisie and landlords with the support of international capital. There is established the liberal-democratic state, which persisted to 1926, to coup d’ etat of Marshall J. Piłsudski.
    Главный тезис статьи зааключается во влиянии Октябрьской револю- ции на революционные перемены на польских землях в годы 1917–1920. В статье были назвны главные причины начала 1. мировой войны и падения 2. Интернационала. Со временем возникли фракции социалдемократических партий, которые организовались в комунистические партии и в 1919 году учредили новый 3. ИнтернационалКомунистический. Большую идейно-теоретическую и организаторскую роль сыграли революционные русские социалдемократы – большевики во главе с В.И. Лениным. Польские земли находились под разделом и были территорией борьбы чужих армий. Капитализм быстрее всех развивался под русским раздлом. Действовали многие рабочие партии, в том числе революционная СДКПиЛ, ППС-Левая и оппортунистско-реформистская ППС. Большое влияние на рабочих оказывал тоже Костёл католический, националистические группировки и группировки солидарности. В годы 1917–1920 проходили многие забастовки и рабочие демонстрации, тоже бедных крестьян и деревенского пролетариата. В 1918 году развилась борьба за создание возраждённого, нового независимого польского государства. Сталкивались две концепции: буржуазно-помещичья и пролетарско-социалистическая. Рабочие, крестьяне создавали советы делегатов рабочих, которых было около 100, однако были они слишком слабые, чтобы стать ведущим субъектом борьбы за власть. Важную роль в росте революционного влияния сыграла польско-советская война в годы 1919–1920 и создание Временного Революционного Комитета Польши в Белостоке. Окончательно в ходе классовой борьбы, многих восстаний, воен, а особенно польско-советской, сформировалось буржуазно-помещичье государство в форме демократической парламентарно-кабинетной республики. Оно существовало до мая 1926 года, когда наступил военный переворот маршала Й. Пилсудского, который ввёл авторитарную форму правления.
    Źródło:
    Studia Orientalne; 2019, 1(15); 93-107
    2299-1999
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Orientalne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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