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Tytuł:
Kompetencje organów Sejmu i Senatu związane z ochroną powagi izb
The competences of the organs of the Sejm and the Senate related to the protection of the dignity of the chambers
Autorzy:
Malec-Lewandowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
parliament
competence
protection
dignity
Opis:
The article concerns the competences of the organs of the Sejm and the Senate related to protecting the dignity of the chambers. These competences were established as a part of a reaction to the course of the so-called “Sejm crisis”, consisting in the occupation, initially, of the Sejm’s rostrum and then the Sejm’s Meeting Room by MPs from opposition parties at the turn of 2016 and 2017. Using the dogmatic method, the publication aims to define the essence of competences, their applicable and planned regulations, and to evaluate these regulations and formulate possible de lege ferenda postulates on the basis of this evaluation. The main thesis of the article includes a negative evaluation of the applicable regulations of competences due to their contradiction with certain provisions of the Constitution, in particular with Art. 2 of the Constitution, i.e. within the framework of the principle of a democratic state ruled by law established in this provision and the resulting, inter alia, principles of decent legislation, including the principle of the specificity of law, as well as Art. 54 sec. 1 in connection with Art. 31 sec. 3 of the Constitution (i.e. the freedom of expression), Art. 11 of the Constitution (i.e. the freedom to establish and freedom of activity of political parties within the scope of the purpose of their activity, which is to influence on state policy by democratic methods) and Art. 32 of the Constitution (i.e. the principle of equality of political parties resulting from the principle of political pluralism). In this context, the most important is the risk of the so-called “chilling effect”. The publication also includes a positive evaluation of a few of the planned regulations of competences, which may allow for the elimination of the above contradictions or ensure a more complete implementation of the objective of competences, including guaranteeing the dignity of the chambers.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2021, 4 (36); 33-58
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stanowisko Parlamentu Europejskiego wobec Partnerstwa Wschodniego
The European Parliament’s standpoint towards the Eastern Partnership
Autorzy:
Staszczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European Parliament
Eastern Partnership
Euronest
Opis:
This paper presents the attitude of the European Parliament to those issues that fall within the scope of interest of the Eastern Partnership. In the analysis of this attitude, the author stresses the significant role the EP has played in developing EU Eastern policy, in particular as concerns the promotion of democratic ideas and values within the scope of this policy. It should be emphasised that the EP is exceptionally interested in the advancement of democracy in East European partner countries, whose geopolitical significance the EP appreciates, frequently calling for the tightening of relations with these countries, and even opening European prospects to them. The deepening of cooperation between the EU and East European countries is conditioned by the EP by their adoption of what is called European values (i.e. democracy, rule of law, protection of human rights, etc.). Acting as the ‘guard of democracy,’ the EP is an institution of political influence which allows it to shape Eastern policy in ways that go beyond the formal rights vested in it by the treaties.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2015, 9; 229-240
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pozycja ustrojowa Parlamentu Gruzji w latach 1990–2013
The Structural Position of the Parliament of Georgia from 1990 to 2013
Autorzy:
Żmigrodzki, Marek
Szukalski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Georgia
political system
parliament
Gruzja
system polityczny
parlament
Opis:
The paper presents an outline of Georgian parliamentarism and, subsequently, the institution of the Georgian parliament itself in the period between 1990 and 2013. The next section describes the structural position of the Parliament of Georgia by analyzing its Constitution of 1995, as well other acts of parliament. It also mentions the systemic principles, definition of sovereign authority, competence of the governing bodies of the state, the relationships between the President and the Government, as well as the existing internal organization and the scope of legislation. In the conclusion it is stressed that the structural position of the Georgian Parliament in the given period is similar to the position of parliaments in the presidential model of government.
W artykule omówiono zarys problematyki gruzińskiego parlamentaryzmu, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem funkcjonowania Parlamentu Gruzji w okresie między 1990 i 2013 rokiem. Autorzy na podstawie zapisów Konstytucji z 1995 roku oraz innych ustaw przedstawili pozycję ustrojową gruzińskiego parlamentu. Nakreślili zasady systemowe i suwerena, omówili kompetencje poszczególnych organów państwa, relacje między prezydentem a rządem, zasady funkcjonowania i całą organizację procesu prawodawczego. Podsumowując należy podkreślić, że pozycja ustrojowa gruzińskiego parlamentu w omawianym okresie jest podobna do funkcjonowania parlamentu w klasycznym systemie prezydenckim.
Źródło:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2015, 1; 25-50
1731-7517
Pojawia się w:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Political choices during the European Parliament elections as a model for civic responsibility of young people in Poland – the context of formal education
Autorzy:
Kanclerz, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
civic responsibility
Citizenship Education
Civics
the European Parliament elections
Opis:
The main axis of the narration in this article is the analysis of the electoral activity of young Poles from the perspective of the formal program of Citizenship Education in the area of shaping the attitudes of young people as active voters. The first part of the article presents the context of Polish civil society and the electoral activity of young Poles. The Author connects the analyses of youth electoral patterns to with the assessment of effectiveness of formal education, including textbook messages, in shaping and developing civic engagement in youth. The article presents the analysis of textbooks for civic education, as well as indicates some non-textual contexts for implementing civic education in Poland. The analysis of citizenship education textbooks becomes an opportunity to approximate multi-faceted challenge of shaping civil attitudes among young people in Poland.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2020, 18, 2; 235-249
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Duch d’Hondta w Strasburgu. Zasada proporcjonalnej dystrybucji stanowisk w Parlamencie Europejskim
D’Hondt’s spirit in Strasbourg. The principle of proportional distribution of posts in the European Parliament
Autorzy:
KIRPSZA, Adam KIRPSZA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
distribution of posts
European Parliament
dystrybucjia stanowisk
Parlament Europejski
Opis:
Proportionality is an intrinsic feature of parliamentary democracy. It is a principle stating that, depending on its size, each political party has a commensurate ability to influence legislature. This is confirmed by comparative studies which show that proportionality is a significant principle in the distribution of parliamentary posts in a majority of West European states. Consequently, even deputies from the smallest parties can chair commissions or lead sessions of the chambers, and by this token participate in the political decision-making process. This softens the domination of the majority party and – in line with Arend Lijphart’s concept – generates consensual democracy, based on the search for broad compromises instead of simply outvoting the opponent. Given this picture, a question emerges whether the situation is similar in the representative institution of the European Union, i.e. the European Parliament. The paper answers this question positively. The standard of proportionality has strong roots in the European Parliament forming a fundamental principle expressed in terms of d’Hondt’s formula applied to distribute posts among different political groups. This mainly concerns the division of the members of the Presidium and commission chairmen, who exercise the most important decisive functions. The implementation of the idea of appropriate representation may not be ideal, but divergences are rare, insignificant and usually they result from political bargaining that favors smaller fractions. The proportionality principle is also binding when distributing parliamentary posts inside political groups. There is a strong and positive correlation between the size of national delegations and the number of key posts they obtain in the Parliament – members of the Presidium, commission chairmen and coordinators. Only in the case of the latter is proportionality subjected to certain distortions, following from their key political importance. This, however, does not interfere with the general picture of symmetric participation of national groups in appointing parliamentary posts. In conclusion, the standard of proportionality allows all political groups to adequately participate in the work of the European Parliament, which deserves to be emphasized, the more so, as it is not formalized.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2011, 3; 147-166
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityczne wybory młodych do Parlamentu Europejskiego jako egzemplifikacja obywatelskości młodzieży – kontekst kształcenia formalnego
Political choices during the European Parliament elections as a model for civic responsibility of young people in Poland – the context of formal education
Autorzy:
Kanclerz, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
civic responsibility
Citizenship Education
Civics
the European Parliament elections
Opis:
The main axis of the narration in this article is the analysis of the electoral activity of young Poles from the perspective of the formal program of Citizenship Education in the area of shaping the attitudes of young people as active voters. The first part of the article presents the context of Polish civil society and the electoral activity of young Poles. The Author connects the analyses of youth electoral patterns to with the assessment of effectiveness of formal education, including textbook messages, in shaping and developing civic engagement in youth. The article presents the analysis of textbooks for civic education, as well as indicates some non-textual contexts for implementing civic education in Poland. The analysis of citizenship education textbooks becomes an opportunity to approximate multi-faceted challenge of shaping civil attitudes among young people in Poland.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2020, 18, 2; 219-234
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stanowisko Parlamentu Europejskiego wobec problemu proliferacji broni masowego rażenia i terroryzmu międzynarodowego
Autorzy:
Staszczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European Parliament
European Union
terrorism
proliferation
weapons of mass destruction
Opis:
The paper presents the stance of the European Parliament (EP) on the gravest threats to the security of the EU, in particular, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and the issue of international terrorism. Prevention of these threats lies predominantly within the competence of EU member states and its intergovernmental bodies. Such situation is implied by the fact that these issues fall within the scope of EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) within which intergovernmental collaboration mechanisms play a dominant role. This means that the EP’s role in the shaping of EU’s policy on the prevention of weapons of mass destruction proliferation and international terrorism is limited and basically confined to the expression of non-binding opinions in its resolutions. However, relevant resolutions passed by the EP, though not binding in legal terms, have political significance and allow the EP, in contrast to other EU’s institutions, to articulate its position in an unequivocal and clear way. This is possible since the EP is the only supranational EU institution that has democratic legitimacy and can claim the right to exercise parliamentary control over the EU’s policy with respect to the prevention of the gravest threats to European security. This is particularly vivid as it comes to the fight against terrorism which is also the subject of interest for the common space of freedom, security and justice which employs intragovernmental collaboration mechanisms.
Źródło:
Przegląd Strategiczny; 2016, 9; 211-222
2084-6991
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Strategiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between position on an electoral list and chances of winning a seat in a representative body; experiences from the 2015 Sejm election in Poland
Autorzy:
Rachwał, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Elections
electoral system
electoral formula
Polish Parliament
“seat-winning places”
Opis:
This paper examines the relationship between the candidate’s position on an electoral list and the feasibility of winning a seat in the Sejm (the lower chamber of the Polish parliament). This research hypothesizes that winning a seat strongly depends on the candidate having a top position on the electoral list. This hypothesis is verified vis-à-vis the results of the 2015 election to the Sejm. The study confirmed the initial assumption, since it was found that nearly 82% of the seats were taken by the candidates from the so-called “seat-winning places,” namely the top places on the lists of candidates (the number of these places equals the number of seats taken by a given party in a given constituency).
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2018, 3; 135-144
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykluczenie posła z posiedzenia Sejmu (art. 175 ust. 5 Regulaminu Sejmu) w świetle prac Komisji Regulaminowej i Spraw Poselskich
Exclusion of a Member of Parliament from the Sejm sitting (Article 175 clause 5 of the Sejm rules) in the light of the work of the Rules and Deputies’ Affairs Committee
Autorzy:
Malec-Lewandowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
exclusion
Marshal
deputy
parliament
committee
wykluczenie
Marszałek
poseł
parlament
komisja
Opis:
This article provides an assessment of the correctness of the opinions formulated by the Rules and Deputies’ Aff airs Committee about deputies’ appeals to the Presidium of the Sejm against the Marshal of the Sejm’s decisions on their exclusions from the sittings of the Sejm. The assessment has been formulated on the basis of an analysis of the legitimacy of the arguments raised in the course of fi ve sittings of the Committee. These arguments are related to problems associated with the classifi cation of certain deputies’ behaviours as (i) ‘preventing conducting of the sitting’, which is the premise of deputies’ exclusion from the sitting of the Sejm, (ii) the correctness of application by the Marshal of the Sejm of the procedure leading to such exclusion and (iii) its consequences. The assessment of the correctness of the abovementioned arguments and its presentation is preceded by the description of the event occurred during the sitting of the Sejm and a reference to the content of Article 175 of the Standing Orders of the Sejm. The fi rst conclusion drawn based on the analysis of the above is that the opinions issued by the Committee are correct. Another assessment concerned the legitimacy of the postulate formulated during one of the sittings of the Committee to change the body competent to recognise deputies’ appeals against the Marshal of the Sejm’s decisions on their exclusions from the sittings of the Sejm and move such competence should from the Sejm’s Presidium to the Sejm itself. The assessment of the legitimacy of that postulate has been based on the assessment of the legitimacy of the argument for such a solution, raised during the sitting in question of the Committee. The other conclusion drawn is that this postulate was legitimate.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2016, 4 (16); 143-169
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Droga polskich kobiet do Parlamentu Europejskiego
Women in the European Parliament
Autorzy:
LESIEWICZ, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
women
political activit
y European Parliament
kobiety
aktywność polityczna
Parlament Europejski
Opis:
In 2004, Polish women took part in the elections to the European Parliament for the first time. It was a long road that led them to take seats there. The beginnings of the Polish women’s movement date back to the 19th century when it was closely connected with the struggle for the independence of Poland. It was then that the stereotype of the Polish Mother emerged, the guardian of the hearth and home, and promoter of patriotism. These, among other things, were the social, cultural and political stereotypes that women seeking to increase their presence in public life needed to face up to. Polish women obtained voting rights rela- tively early on, in 1918. Despite their political rights, they did not participate in the political life of interwar Poland on a larger scale. The women’s organizations that emerged after WWII implemented the ideology that was officially propagated in those times, and strictly followed the policies of the authorities. Significant changes in the women’s movement occurred in the 1980s when authentic women’s initiatives formed around the Solidarity movement. At pres- ent, approximately 300 women’s organizations operate in Poland. Polish accession to the European Union has given Polish women an opportunity to intensify their activities in supra- national politics. Polish women took seats in the European Parliament, although their numbers thus far have been relatively low. During the 6th parliamentary term, out of 54 Polish Members of the European Parliament, 7 were women. In the EP elections held in 2009, 11 Polish women were elected as MEPs. Regardless of this low level of representation, Polish women are very active and resilient and seriously committed to working in European Parlia- mentary structures.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2011, 2; 55-66
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prasa polska o wyborach do Parlamentu Europejskiego w Polsce i w Niemczech w 2014 roku
Polish press coverage of the 2014 elections to the European Parliament in Poland and Germany
Autorzy:
Barabasz, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European integration
European Parliament
Euroskepticism
elections to the European Parliament
election campaign
Polish press
integracja europejska
Parlament Europejski
eurosceptycyzm
Eurowybory
kampania wyborcza
prasa polska
Opis:
The main objective of this paper is to present the opinions of Polish press journalists about the results of the elections to the European Parliaments held in Poland and Germany in 2014. It stresses the methods applied in the election campaigns by Polish and German political parties and the foci of election platforms of parties in either country. The main winners and losers of the 2014 elections to the European Parliament are also presented.
Zasadniczym celem artykułu jest przedstawienie opinii publicystów prasy polskiej na temat wyników wyborów do Parlamentu Europejskiego przeprowadzonych w Polsce i w Niemczech w 2014 roku. W publikacji zwrócono uwagę na metody prowadzenia kampanii przez polskie i niemieckie ugrupowania polityczne oraz punkty ciężkości w programach wyborczych partii w obu krajach. Przedstawiono również głównych zwycięzców i przegranych Eurowyborów z 2014 roku.
Źródło:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2016, 1; 259-276
1731-7517
Pojawia się w:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Polish elections to the European Parliament in 2014 as shown in the Polish press
Autorzy:
Barabasz, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European Parliament
political parties
European election
election campaign
MEPs
Polish press
Opis:
The paper presents the opinions of Polish journalists on the results of the elections to the European Parliament in Poland in 2014. The paper discusses the style of the election campaigns conducted by the different political parties. It also assesses the degree to which politicians and society were involved in the European elections. The paper presents the profiles of EP members published in the Polish press. The analysis is conducted on the basis of articles published from April 15 till May 27, 2014 in “Gazeta Wyborcza”, “Rzeczpospolita”, “Zielony Sztandar”, “Przegląd”, “Gazeta Polska”, “Najwyższy Czas”, “Polityka”, “Wprost” and “Newsweek”.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2014, 8; 317-331
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawicowe i lewicowe partie populistyczne po wyborach do Parlamentu Europejskiego w 2014 roku na przykładzie Wolnościowej Partii Austrii oraz Partii Lewicy w Niemczech
Right-wing and left-wing populist parties following the 2014 elections to the European Parliament – the example of the Freedom Party of Austria and the Left Party in Germany
Autorzy:
Miecznikowska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
populism
The Freedom Party of Austria
The Left
Austria
Germany
European Parliament
Opis:
The research objective of this paper is to analyse European programmes of the right wing, populist Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) and the left wing, populist German Left Party (Die Linke), to present their 2014 election campaigns for the European Parliament, and also to assess the activities undertaken by Members of the European Parliament of these political groups on the forum of the eighth EP. The reflections presented in this work were divided into four parts. First, the analysis of a large body of literature referring to populism is made and selected concepts for indicating the characteristic features of populist groups are proposed. Next, the European programmes of the Freedom Party of Austria and the German Left party are analysed. Then, the main subjects around which the political campaign to the EP of right- and left-wing populists was concentrated are indicated. In the third part, the analysis covers the EP election results and the voter support gained by the respective groups in relation to previous European elections in which both populist groups participated. Finally, the fourth part of the paper lists the areas of ac- tivities and the tools for parliamentary work used by the MEPs from FPÖ and the Left Party, including an assessment of their influence on the policy of the current EP.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2015, 9; 527-549
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania frekwencji w wyborach do Parlamentu Europejskiego na Podkarpaciu (okręg nr 9) w 2014 roku
Determinants of Voter Turnout in the Elections to the European Parliament in the Subcarpathian District No. 9 in 2014
Autorzy:
Maj, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European Parliament
turn out
Podkarpacie
EU election
Parlament Europejski
frekwencja
wybory europejskie
Opis:
The author has analyzed the European Parliament elections in 2014 Subcarpathian District No. 9. The aim of the article were the factors influencing electoral participation. He explained the impact of political, demographic, social, legal and psychological indicators on electoral participation. The author argues that turnout is modified primarily by legal, psychological determinants, less by classical socio-demographic indicators.
Autor dokonał analizy wyborów do Parlamentu Europejskiego w 2014 r. w podkarpackim okręgu nr 9. Celem artykułu było określenie czynników kształtujących partycypację wyborczą. Wskazano na determinanty o charakterze politycznym, demograficzno-społecznym, prawnym i systemowym oraz świadomościowym. Autor argumentował, że w wyborach europejskich w analizowanym okręgu na frekwencję wpływają przede wszystkim determinanty prawne, systemowe i w pewnym stopniu świadomościowe, a w mniejszym klasyczne wskaźniki demograficzno-społeczne.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2015, 1; 21-34
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Petycja do Parlamentu Europejskiego
Petition to the European Parliament
Autorzy:
Boniecka, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
petycja
Komisja Europejska
Parlament Europejski
Unia Europejska
petition
European Commission
European Union
European Parliament
Opis:
Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie instytucji petycji. Została ona stworzona, aby umożliwić nawet pojedynczemu obywatelowi Unii Europejskiej, skargę na postępowanie organów administracji publicznej, które mogą być niezgodne z prawem unijnym. Możliwość złożenia petycji do Komisji Petycji przy PE dało Polakom wstąpienie do Unii Europejskiej w 2004 roku. W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiony jest sposób rozpatrywania petycji, czyli kto, gdzie i w jaki sposób może petycje złożyć, jak i skąd zasięgnąć informacji o składanych petycjach. Kolejna część to sposób rozpatrywania petycji, gdzie zawarte są informacje odnośnie dopuszczalności petycji, a także jakie działania może wykonać Komisja Petycji w sprawie złożonej już petycji, czyli między innymi możliwość przekazania petycji odpowiedniej Komisji, wydania opinii czy przeprowadzenia wizytacji w danym kraju, gdzie mogło dojść do naruszenia prawa unijnego. Dalej artykuł przybliża sprawy polskie, które rozpatrywała Komisja – jedną z pierwszych, dotyczącą podatku akcyzowego na sprowadzane spoza terytorium auta, jak i jedną z najnowszych, dotyczącą planów budowy odkrywkowej kopalni na Dolnym Śląsku. Podsumowanie artykułu to zwieńczenie informacji w nim zawartych, a także możliwości które daje złożenie petycji do Parlamentu Europejskiego, jak i rozwojowy charakter tej instytucji, wskazując jednocześnie na potrzebę rozpowszechniania możliwości złożenia petycji wśród obywateli Unii Europejskiej.
Petition to the European Parliament aims to introduce the institution of the petition that was created to enable even a single citizen of the European Union to make a claim against the proceedings of public administration authorities, which may have been incompatible with the European law. The accession of Poland to the European Union in 2004 gave the Poles the possibility of petition to the Committee on Petitions of the European Parliament. In the first part, the article presents the way of handling the petitions, i.e. who, where and how can submit the petition, also how and where the citizens can receive information on the submitted petitions. Then, the article presents the manner of handling petitions, where the information regarding the admissibility of petitions can be found, as well as possible actions of the Committee on Petitions regarding the submitted petition, i.e. the possibility of submitting a petition to the appropriate Committee, issuing an opinion or organizing a fact-finding visit in a particular country where the breach of the EU law could have occurred, among others. Furthermore, the article describes some Polish cases handled by the Committee - one of the first - on the excise duty levied on cars imported from outside the territory, and one of the newest - on the construction plans of a strip mine in Lower Silesia. The summary is the presentation of information gathered in the article, and the possibilities arising from the submission of the petition to the European Parliament, as well as a progressive nature of this institution, while simultaneously indicating the necessity of promulgating among the EU citizens the possibilities of submitting the petition.
Źródło:
Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM; 2014, 4
2299-2774
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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