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Wyszukujesz frazę "variance" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
On maximum likelihood estimation in mixed normal models with two variance components
Autorzy:
Grządziel, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
variance component
linear mixed model
maximum likelihood
Opis:
In the paper we deal with the problem of parameter estimation in the linear normal mixed model with two variance components. We present solutions to the problem of finding the global maximizer of the likelihood function and to the problem of finding the global maximizer of the REML likelihood function in this model.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2014, 34, 1-2; 187-197
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A note on the existence of the maximum likelihood estimate in variance components models
Autorzy:
Grządziel, Mariusz
Michalski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
variance component
linear mixed model
maximum likelihood
Opis:
In the paper, the problem of the existence of the maximum likelihood estimate and the REML estimate in the variance components model is considered. Errors in the proof of Theorem 3.1 in the article of Demidenko and Massam (Sankhyā 61, 1999), giving a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the maximum likelihood estimate in this model, are pointed out and corrected. A new proof of Theorem 3.4 in the Demidenko and Massam's article, concerning the existence of the REML estimate of variance components, is presented.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2014, 34, 1-2; 159-167
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some constructions of nested balanced equireplicate block designs
Autorzy:
Rai, Shivani
Banerjee, Shakti
Kageyama, Sanpei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
Balanced incomplete block (BIB) design
efficiency balanced (EB) design
variance balanced (VB) design
efficiency balanced ternary (EBT)
variance balanced ternary (VBT)
efficiency balanced quaternary (EBQ)
variance balanced quaternary (VBQ)
Opis:
arious methods of constructing nested ternary and quaternary efficiency balanced and variance balanced designs are proposed by applying some repetitions of treatments in all possible pairs of treatments. In these designs sub-blocks and super-blocks may form different p-ary designs, where sub-blocks have higher efficiency as compared to super-blocks, i.e., any two elementary treatment contrasts in the sub-blocks can be measured with higher efficiency than any two elementary contrasts in the super-block structure. A comparison is shown in Table 1.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2003, 23, 1; 45-68
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ANOVA using commutative Jordan algebras, an application
Autorzy:
Rodrigues, Paulo
Mexia, João
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
commutative Jordan algebras
variance components
orthogonal models
ANOVA
Opis:
Binary operations on commutative Jordan algebras are used to carry out the ANOVA of a two layer model. The treatments in the first layer nests those in the second layer, that being a sub-model for each treatment in the first layer. We present an application with data retried from agricultural experiments.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2006, 26, 2; 179-191
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross additivity - an application
Autorzy:
Ferreira, Sandra
Ferreira, Dário
Mexia, João
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/730004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
cross nested designs
cross additivity
variance components
UMVUE
Opis:
We try to show that Discriminant Analysis can be considered as a branch of Statistical Decision Theory when viewed from a Bayesian approach. First we present the necessary measure theory results, next we briefly outline the foundations of Bayesian Inference before developing Discriminant Analysis as an application of Bayesian Estimation. Our approach renders Discriminant Analysis more flexible since it gives the possibility of classing an element as belonging to a group of populations. This possibility arises from the introduction of the concept of regions of controled posterior risk.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2006, 26, 2; 207-219
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variance components estimation in generalized orthogonal models
Autorzy:
Fernandes, Célia
Ramos, Paulo
Ferreira, Sandra
Mexia, João
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
generalized orthogonal models
variance components
generalized cross nesting designs
Opis:
The model $y = ∑_{j=1}^w X_j β̲_j + e̲$ is generalized orthogonal if the orthogonal projection matrices on the range spaces of matrices $X_j$, j = 1, ..., w, commute. Unbiased estimators are obtained for the variance components of such models with cross-nesting.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2007, 27, 1-2; 99-115
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selective generalized F tests
Autorzy:
Nunes, C.
Mexia, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
mixed linear models
variance components
generalized polar coordinates
selective F testes
Opis:
Generalized F tests were introduced by Michalski and Zmyślony (1996) for variance components and later (1999) for linear functions of parameters in mixed linear models. We now use generalized polar coordinates to obtain, for the second case, tests that are more powerful for selected families of alternatives.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2004, 24, 2; 281-288
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bayesian and generalized confidence intervals on variance ratio and on the variance component in mixed linear models
Autorzy:
Michalski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
mixed linear models
variance components
hypothesis testing
confidence intervals
generalized p-values
Opis:
The paper deals with construction of exact confidence intervals for the variance component σ₁² and ratio θ of variance components σ₁² and σ² in mixed linear models for the family of normal distributions $_t(0, σ₁²W + σ²I_t)$. This problem essentially depends on algebraic structure of the covariance matrix W (see Gnot and Michalski, 1994, Michalski and Zmyślony, 1996). In the paper we give two classes of bayesian interval estimators depending on a prior distribution on (σ₁², σ²) for:
1) the variance components ratio θ - built by using test statistics obtained from the decomposition of a quadratic form y'Ay for the Bayes locally best estimator of σ₁², Michalski and Zmyślony (1996),
2) the variance component σ₁² - constructed using Bayes point estimators from BIQUE class (Best Invariant Quadratic Unbiased Estimators, see Gnot and Kleffe, 1983, and Michalski, 2003).
In the paper an idea of construction of confidence intervals using generalized p-values is also presented (Tsui and Weerahandi, 1989, Zhou and Mathew, 1994). Theoretical results for Bayes interval estimators and for some generalized confidence intervals by simulations studies for some experimental layouts are illustrated and compared (cf Arendacká, 2005).
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2009, 29, 1; 5-29
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Algebraic structure for the crossing of balanced and stair nested designs
Autorzy:
Fernandes, Célia
Ramos, Paulo
Mexia, João
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
balanced nested designs
stair nested designs
crossing
commutative Jordan algebras
variance components
inference
Opis:
Stair nesting allows us to work with fewer observations than the most usual form of nesting, the balanced nesting. In the case of stair nesting the amount of information for the different factors is more evenly distributed. This new design leads to greater economy, because we can work with fewer observations. In this work we present the algebraic structure of the cross of balanced nested and stair nested designs, using binary operations on commutative Jordan algebras. This new cross requires fewer observations than the usual cross balanced nested designs and it is easy to carry out inference.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2014, 34, 1-2; 71-88
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tests of independence of normal random variables with known and unknown variance ratio
Autorzy:
Gąsiorek, Edward
Michalski, Andrzej
Zmyślony, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
mixed linear models
variance components
correlation
quadratic unbiased estimation
testing hypotheses
confidence intervals
Opis:
In the paper, a new approach to construction test for independenceof two-dimensional normally distributed random vectors is given under the assumption that the ratio of the variances is known. This test is uniformly better than the t-Student test. A comparison of the power of these two tests is given. A behaviour of this test forsome ε-contamination of the original model is also shown. In the general case when the variance ratio is unknown, an adaptive test is presented. The equivalence between this test and the classical t-test for independence of normal variables is shown. Moreover, the confidence interval for correlation coefficient is given. The results follow from the unified theory of testing hypotheses both for fixed effects and variance components presented in papers [6] and [7].
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2000, 20, 2; 233-247
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On some properties of ML and REML estimators in mixed normal models with two variance components
Autorzy:
Gnot, Stanisław
Michalski, Andrzej
Urbańska-Motyka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
mixed linear models
likelihood-based inference
ML- and REML- estimation
variance components
Fisher's information
Opis:
In the paper, the problem of estimation of variance components σ₁² and σ₂² by using the ML-method and REML-method in a normal mixed linear model {Y,E(Y) = Xβ, Cov(Y) = σ₁²V + σ₂²Iₙ} is considered. This paper deal with properties of estimators of variance components, particularly when an explicit form of these estimators is unknown. The conditions when the ML and REML estimators can be expressed in explicit forms are given, too. The simulation study for one-way classification unbalanced random model together with a new proposition of approximation of expectation and variances of ML and REML estimators are shown. Numerical calculations with reference to the generalized Fisher's information are also given.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2004, 24, 1; 109-126
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Algebraic structureof step nesting designs
Autorzy:
Fernandes, Célia
Ramos, Paulo
Mexia, João
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
commutative Jordan algebras
cartesian product of commutative Jordan algebras
step nesting
variance components
UMVUE
Opis:
Step nesting designs may be very useful since they require fewer observations than the usual balanced nesting models. The number of treatments in balanced nesting design is the product of the number of levels in each factor. This number may be too large. As an alternative, in step nesting designs the number of treatments is the sum of the factor levels. Thus these models lead to a great economy and it is easy to carry out inference. To study the algebraic structure of step nesting designs we introduce the cartesian product of commutative Jordan algebras.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2010, 30, 2; 221-235
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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