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Wyszukujesz frazę "the Constitution of the Republic of Poland" wg kryterium: Temat

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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Constitutional guarantees for protecting the value of Polish money
    Autorzy:
    Litwiniuk, Przemysław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48899551.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-04-14
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    National Bank of Poland
    Monetary Policy Council
    inflation
    value of money
    monetary system
    monetary policy
    Constitution of the Republic of Poland
    Opis:
    This article outlines the issues related to constitutional guarantees for protecting the value of Polish money in the context of the responsibility for it as specified in Article 227, Paragraph 1(3) of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. According to this provision, the National Bank of Poland, as the central bank of the state, which has the exclusive right to issue money and to determine and implement monetary policy, is responsible for the value of Polish money. The purpose of the study is to define the subject of the NBP’s responsibility, determine the legal standard for the application of instruments for the central bank’s fulfilment of its constitutional obligation and seek to answer the question of whether failure to achieve the result which has been set by the legislator involves legal consequences for the unlawful act or the omission of a public authority or the individuals serving as central bank bodies.
    Źródło:
    Studia Iuridica; 2023, 101; 165-180
    0137-4346
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Iuridica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Koncepcje prawne Ignacego Matuszewskiego w okresie II Rzeczypospolitej
    Autorzy:
    Wawrzyniec, Kowalski,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902922.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    Ignacy Matuszewski
    The Second Republic
    Poland – the state system
    The March Constitution
    The April Constitution
    two-chamber
    The Council of Ministries of the Republic
    supporters of Pilsudski
    sanation
    interwar period
    Druga Rzeczypospolita
    Polska – ustrój państwa
    Konstytucja marcowa
    Konstytucja kwietniowa
    dwuizbowość
    Rada Ministrów RP
    piłsudczycy
    sanacja
    dwudziestolecie międzywojenne
    Opis:
    The subject matter of this article is discussing legal concepts of Ignacy Matuszewski in the interwar period. In the core of the camp of adherents of Piłsudski he was one of the few people interested in the economic issues of the state, what is more he belonged to a small circle of its representatives who themselves formulated original political concepts of the Republic of Poland. Matuszewski’s output as a publicist formed not only the projects of a constitution, but also discussions concerning the shape and functioning of specific constitutional bodies. It was demonstrated that Matuszewski – the proponent of strong power of the head of the state, at the same time was characterised by a pragmatic attitude to system issues. He was against the view that only with the help of adequately enacted law the intended goal could be unfailingly achieved. The article contains the analysis of Matuszewski’s constitutional views from which it could be deduced that he was the advocate of a two-chamber parliament and of effective rule of the Council of Ministers. The study brings closer the achievements of Matuszewski in the sphere of law, which are in our times practically unknown.
    Źródło:
    Studia Iuridica; 2016, 66; 135-152
    0137-4346
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Iuridica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zasada niezależności państwa i związków wyznaniowych w prawie polskim – zagadnienia podstawowe w ujęciu krytycznym
    Autorzy:
    Borecki, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47087711.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-04-28
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    sovereignty
    autonomy
    Constitution of the Republic of Poland
    Concordat
    niezależność państwa i związków wyznaniowych
    suwerenność
    autonomia
    Konstytucja RP
    konkordat
    Opis:
    The principle of independence of the state and the Church is one of the fundamental norms of religious relations in contemporary Poland. It is permanently embedded in the Polish legal system. It appears in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 1997 and in the Concordat of 1993. It was also expressed in the Act of 1989 on Guarantees of Freedom of Conscience and Religion and in individual denominational acts of 1989‒1997. On the other hand, this principle is contradicted by the denominational laws of 1928 and 1936. The principle of independence of the state and religious associations appears in Polish law together with the principle of autonomy and cooperation of these entities. Guaranteeing the principle of independence of the state and religious associations is especially the result of the negative experiences of the state’s denominational policy in the years 1944‒1989. In the field of juridization of the principle of independence of the state and the Church, there are clear similarities between the relevant provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland and the Polish Concordat. Certain legislative standardization is also present in the denominational acts of 1989‒1997. Appropriate models were provided primarily by the Act of 1989 on the attitude of the State to the Catholic Church in the Republic of Poland. From 1989, the Polish legislator put emphasis primarily on guaranteeing the rights of religious communities towards the state. Paradoxically, among the religious associations with an individual statutory regulation from 1989‒1997, few, although the most far-reaching, restrictions on independence (self-government) in relations with the state were provided for the Catholic Church. However, the independence of the state from the Church was not sufficiently ensured.
    Źródło:
    Studia Iuridica; 2021, 89; 9-30
    0137-4346
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Iuridica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    On Selected Issues Concerning Foundation Law in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Edyta, Litwiniuk,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902754.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-05-29
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    foundation
    founder
    Constitution of the Republic of Poland
    supervision over foundations
    civil society
    fundacja
    fundator
    Konstytucja Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
    nadzór nad fundacjami
    społeczeństwo obywatelskie
    Opis:
    This paper is an attempt to assess selected aspects of the state of foundation law in Poland in relation to the legal position that the Constitution of the Republic of Poland has granted them. The text analyses selected statutory solutions in the light of separable patterns for reviewing their compliance with constitutional principles and values. In the author’s opinion, the provisions of the Polish Foundations Act and the regulations concerning the financing of foundations violate the constitutional standards of the Republic of Poland. In particular, it has been found that foundation law contains many loopholes, the filling of which requires the use of complicated interpretation techniques, which makes it impossible to ensure that the institution of the foundation is being and will be used properly as an element of civil society in a modern democratic state. Moreover, the opinion was presented that the functioning of foundations is excessively influenced by executive bodies, run by active politicians. This concerns, first of all, the unclear principles of supervision over foundations’ activities, and excessive powers to issue the executive regulations included in the Foundations Act, as well as the principles of the allocation of funds towards grants by the National Freedom Institute, based on a disproportionate freedom of decision making. For these reasons, the author postulates the adjustment of the Polish statutory regulation, dating back to the period of the Polish People’s Republic, to the constitutional standards introduced by the Constitution of 1997 and enshrined in the case law of the Constitutional Tribunal.
    Źródło:
    Studia Iuridica; 2018, 78; 280-295
    0137-4346
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Iuridica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Obsada godności Muftiego Muzułmańskiego Związku Religijnego a zasady Konstytucji RP
    Autorzy:
    Paweł, Borecki,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902479.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-05-28
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    Muslim Religious Union
    Mufti
    Constitution of the Republic of Poland
    autonomy and independence of religious associations
    religious freedom
    Muzułmański Związek Religijny
    Konstytucja RP
    autonomia i niezależność związków wyznaniowych
    wolność religijna
    Opis:
    In the Muslim Religious Union there is a dispute over the establishment of the Mufti office. From 2016, a schism has arisen in this religious community. This situation is a source of challenges for the authorities of the state administration and the courts in the application of a number of principles of the 1997 Constitution of the Republic of Poland. There are principles: autonomy and independence of religious associations in their scope, legalism, legal certainty or confidence of citizens in the state and their rights. The legal status of the Union is based on anachronistic legislation: the Act of April 21, 1936, on the relationship of the State to the Muslim Religious Union in the Republic of Poland and the statute approved by the Council of Ministers by way of an ordinance of August 26, 1936. In practice, the Muslim Religious Association applies the 2009 internal statute. Religious authorities and courts try to remain neutral and not interfere in the internal dispute in the Muslim Religious Union. This is in line with the standards stemming from the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights and the constitutional principle of autonomy and independence of religious associations in their own rig However, there is a state of legal uncertainty. It is urgent to repeal the Act and the Statute of 1936. This can be done either by a Constitutional Court decision or by passing a new law on the basis of the Muslim Religious Union Agreement with the Council of Ministers.
    Źródło:
    Studia Iuridica; 2018, 78; 61-78
    0137-4346
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Iuridica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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