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Tytuł:
Methodological aspects of measuring the effectiveness of the EU participatory mechanisms: the case of the European citizens’ initiative.
Autorzy:
Karolina, Borońska-Hryniewiecka,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European citizens’ initiative
participatory democracy
European Commission
Opis:
This paper proposes a research design which allows for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the European citizens’ initiative (ECI) – the first EU transnational participatory tool. It provides an analytical framework based on a broader conceptualisation of the notion of “effectiveness” which goes beyond the sole legislative function of the ECI. Consequently, the paper suggests to evaluate the ECI in five different dimensions: as a dialogue and communication enhancing tool, an awareness-raising tool, a deliberative space, a citizen-activating mechanism, as well as an agenda-setting instrument. Operationalisation of the dependent variable through a set of democratic functions that the ECI might perform allows not only to evaluate its capacity to enhance the democratic legitimacy of the EU but also to identify the tool’s limitations and propose ways of improvement. The paper also suggests a qualitative method of testing the hypothesised effects of the ECI.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 2 (44); 10-23
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Granice Europy w wyobrażeniach i praktykach Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa i Partnerstwa Wschodniego
Autorzy:
Jan, Grzymski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Europe’s borders
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
European Studies
European Union
partnership
neighbourhood
Opis:
This article critically analyses the reconfiguration of imaginaries of Europe’s borders, which is presupposed and practiced within the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) and Eastern Partnership (EaP). Referring to borders studies and constructivism in European studies, this article addresses to what degree the political imaginaries of ENP and EaP’s political practices are based on a specific concept of Europe and its boundaries, where Europe’s border is being constructed by reproducing the deeply-seated opposition between Europe vs. non-Europe and Europe vs. Eastern Europe. It argues that it blurs the clear-cut divisions of the inside-outside, where the former is designated as being part of Europe by geography or “friend of Europe”, but still in the process of becoming fully “European”. The article studies how the policy instruments and ENP and EaP’s concepts of “neighbourhood” and “partnership” reframe the understanding of Europe’s borders and identity. Autor bada w niniejszym artykule wyobrażenia granic Europy zawarte w praktykach Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa i Partnerstwa Wschodniego. W nawiązaniu do badań nad granicami oraz zastosowaniem konstruktywizmu w studiach europejskich, autor przekonuje, że owe wyobrażenia i praktyki ujawniają niejednoznaczne rozumienie wyobrażonej przestrzeni Europy i jej granicy między Europą a „nie-Europą” oraz Europą a Europą Wschodnią, bez określenia całkowitego wnętrza i zewnętrza. Nie-Europa oraz Europa Wschodnia są wyobrażane w praktykach i poszczególnych instrumentach polityki sąsiedztwa, jako geograficzna część kontynentu europejskiego lub jako „sąsiad Europy”, ale będącymi zarazem w procesie stawania się bardziej „europejskimi”. Artykuł pokazuje jak instrumenty polityki sąsiedztwa zmieniają rozumienie granic i tożsamości Europy.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 3 (45); 58-76
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europeanisation of Polish Law Following Poland’s Accession to the European Union
Autorzy:
Robert, Grzeszczak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European Union
Polish law
European law
Europeanisation
multicentric law
Opis:
The article concerns primarily the effects of the membership of the European Union on national (Polish) law and, to a limited extent, on the political system of a state. The conclusions presented in the article are of universal value. Although the article deals with Polish affairs, the principles, tendencies and consequences identified are typical of the relationship state – the EU, both before and after accession, regardless of the state concerned. It should be, however, noted that the path to membership and the membership itself are different in each case. The practice of the Polish membership of the European Union, its systemic dimension and the changes in the national legal system (Europeanisation) do not differ significantly than in the case of other Member States. Europeanisation of Polish law, politics, economy, culture and society has been in progress since the 1990s. One can differentiate between two stages of Europeanisation: before and after Poland’s EU accession, each characterised by different conditions. Over time, this process, on the whole, has been undergoing numerous changes but it has never weakened in importance. Poland faces issues such as poor legitimation of integration processes, supremacy of the government over the parliament, passivity of parliamentary committees in controlling the government and EU institutions in the decision making process, as well as dilution of responsibility for decisions taken within the EU. The process of Europeanisation relies mostly on direct application of the standards of EU law in the national legal system, implementation of directives into national law and harmonisation or standardisation of national legal solutions so that they comply with the EU framework. It is also reception of a common, European (Union) axiology.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2017, 71; 61-71
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of new media in the European Commission’s information policy
Autorzy:
Michał, Piechowicz,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European Union
European Commission
commissioners
social media
communication strategy
Opis:
Recent years confirm that new media have become one of the basic elements of creating communication strategies for the EU institutions. Officials and main decision-makers are increasingly involved in the realm of social media. It is even more significant when we observe that they make use of this tools in a fully transparent way. Such activities add new dynamics to European communication policy. This paper discusses the real-time nature of the Internet communication sphere of the EU institutions created within the guidelines of the European Commission’s new communication strategy, which makes social media complementary to conventional informational operations.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2016, 3 (41); 98-121
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EU external energy policy: the case of Azerbaijan
Autorzy:
Butenko, Vladyslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European Union
EU
Azerbaijan
energy policy
European Green Deal
Opis:
The article’s aim is to identify the features of EU external energy policy. The author analyses the evolution of EU energy policy and ongoing energy transition, using the primary and secondary legislation and scientific literature. Particular attention is paid to the European Green Deal, which affects EU energy relations with third countries. Azerbaijan was chosen as the case of analysis, because this country is the one of important suppliers of the natural gas to the European Union. The author concludes that the Europeanisation of Azerbaijan through mechanisms of conditionality and externalisation is beneficial to both the EU and Azerbaijan, and this, in turn, will push Azerbaijan to follow the European Green Deal.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2022, 2022(1); 61-71
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
More breaking news from Nazi times: is the European legal tradition spurious?
Autorzy:
Giaro, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48549965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Franz Wieacker
Kieler Schule
European integration
European legal history
European legal tradition
Roman foundations of Europe
Opis:
Is it plausible to treat the Nazi legal historians as progenitors of current European legal history? Is it in particular tenable to consider Franz Wieacker (1908–1994), one of the leading Nazi jurists, as the top founding father of this discipline? Is the European legal tradition spurious? We are able to pose these questions, but not to answer them unambiguously.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 95; 140-149
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Concept of Social Citizenship of the European Union in the Light of the PHENOMENON of Social Tourism
Autorzy:
Robert, Grzeszczak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European Union
social citizenship
social tourism
European law
migrant workers
Opis:
The year 1993 marked the establishment of formal EU citizenship and, subsequently, special relations were forged between the earlier status of the individual, a subject of internal market freedoms, and the notion of political EU citizenship. The social and welfare rights of individuals were strengthened, thus enabling a deeper integration. The social rights in the EU’s legal system play a special role in the construction of EU citizenship as they add meaning to the notion of citizenship and go beyond the traditional, economic dimension of integration. What links the constructs of market citizenship and social citizenship is the strong emphasis on the individual’s right to their status, and to rights which can be exercised effectively. Recently, political and economic citizenships have merged. However, this process has been confronted with resistance from some member states, particularly the ones with wealthy social protection systems. This has been caused by the abuse of rights by migrants from other member states, i.e., through so-called social tourism.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2016, 68; 87-103
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deliberation as a tool to find solutions to overcome the crisis in the European Union
Autorzy:
Marta, Witkowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894730.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
deliberation
democracy in the European Union
crisis in the European Union
Opis:
A deliberative debate is a process of communication focused on finding good arguments for specific evaluations and solutions to the issues discussed, and addressing important stakeholder issues. The aim of the article is to present the course and results of observations made with regards to the theoretical and scientific discourse of deliberation that took place in September 2016. Participants were academic experts, thinkers and representatives of civil society organisations working in European affairs, as well as doctoral students and other activists. The questions concerned the way to understand the guiding motto of the meeting: More Europe and the way to define and to perceive the crisis in the process of European integration. Deliberation concerned the assessment of the model of European integration and the question whether the current formula is endorsed or contested. In addition, arguments on the best and worst effects of the integration process should be identified, who can challenge the integration process and for what reasons. The purpose of the deliberation was to assess the process of European integration, identify the ground for the criticism thereof, diagnose crisis situations and indicate the desired target model.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 1 (43); 133-145
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forecasting medium-term natural gas demand for the European Union
Autorzy:
Chrulski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European Union
EU
European Green Deal
forecasting
natural gas
coronavirus
transformation
Opis:
The European Commission proposed to increase the greenhouse gas emission reduction target to at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 level. The aim of this article is to visualise the EU natural gas consumption trend until 2023 regarding to energy transformation. The Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA method) is used in this study. The analysis is based on historical volumes of natural gas consumed in 2016–2020 in 28 European Union countries. An effort can be made to state that the next coming months will have a slight increase in natural gas consumption, however, the growth will depend on the pace of the economies and the pace of the energy transition.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2022, 2022(1); 73-85
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The crisis of legitimacy of the EU from the perspective of intergovernmentalism
Autorzy:
Łukasz, Zamęcki,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European Union
legitimacy
intergovernmentalism
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to analyse the sources of the crisis of legitimacy of the EU from the perspective of the intergovernmental paradigm. The paper also focuses on the nature of this crisis and the possibilities of increasing the legitimacy of the EU. The author claims that the crisis of legitimacy is a result of the fact that there is “too much Europe”, not “too little”. According to Andrew Moravcsik’s approach to intergovernmentalism, the EU crisis is a result of feeling that the European Union has ceased to be seen as an effective tool for realising the interests of the states, or that the states started to define their preferences in the integration process in an unreasonable way.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2015, 4 (38); 110-119
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Administration Reform in Ukraine in the Face of European Integration
Autorzy:
Olesia, Radyszewska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
administrative law
public administration
reform
European integration
good government
European Administrative Space
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to present selected aspects of complex issues of transformations in the public administration system of Ukraine, and changes of administrative law in the context of the European integration process. The author, on the one hand, points to new possible duties of public administration bodies created by the European integration process, and, on the other hand, raises attention to new challenges facing the public administration reform, in particular in the candidate states to the European Union, such as Ukraine. The author establishes strong links between the public administration reform and the European integration process. It is of great importance if an aspiring EU member is to prepare its administration well for the challenges of EU membership.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2017, 71; 195-206
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyszłość Unii Europejskiej po Brexicie. Rosyjski punkt widzenia
Autorzy:
Valentina, Prudskaya,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895088.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-05
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Brexit
European integration future
Russia
European Union
przyszłość integracji europejskiej
Rosja
Unia Europejska
Opis:
In recent years, it is difficult not to notice the growing number of serious crises experienced by the European Union. It is clear that the old methods of overcoming crises in today’s reality do not work anymore. The United Kingdom European Union membership referendum in June 2016 (the so-called Brexit) can undoubtedly be called a special turning point in the existence and functioning of the EU. The aim of the article is to present, analyse and compare opinions and assessments created in the expert and academic environment in Russia on the future of the European Union after the referendum in Great Britain. Another goal is to find an answer to the question of what future of relations between the EU and Russia is expected by Russian researchers and experts. In the article the following research methods were used: desk research, critical analysis, comparative method and analysis of media discourse.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2019, 1; 201-213
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Judgement calls in the university
Autorzy:
Suzy, Harris,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
judgement
knowledge
university
European Union
Opis:
The university has been transformed by competition and consumer values, seen most vividly in the UK. Knowledge and learning are reduced to what can be easily measured, calculated and compared. The impoverished and reductive language that has taken hold affects the way in which we think about education and how we behave and live out our academic lives: it does not allow enquiry of the questions that matter – and which are central to an education that is higher – and that do not go away however much the view is of solving problems and reducing things to a question of economic value.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2016, 61(3 (241)); 102-111
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityczne uwarunkowania integracji europejskiej z perspektywy bezpieczeństwa
Autorzy:
Gryz, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Unia Europejska
integracja europejska
polityka zagraniczna
bezpieczeństwo
European Union
European integration
foreign policy
security
Opis:
Współczesna postać bezpieczeństwa Unii Europejskiej poddawana jest głębokim zmianom. Rozwiązania przyjęte w pierwszej dekadzie XXI wieku przestały odpowiadać potrzebom organizacji. Nowe, które w sposób funkcjonalny zmieniłyby postać związków między instytucjami, nie zostały koncepcyjnie wypracowane. Unia Europejska, zmagając się z rozmaitymi kryzysami ekonomicznymi, społecznymi i politycznymi wchodzi w kolejny etap, na którym jest decydowane, w jakim kierunku będzie się rozwijać ona oraz jej państwa członkowskie. Niniejszy artykuł skupia się na aktualnej postaci rozwiązań organizacyjnych i funkcjonalnych, poddając je krytycznemu oglądowi. Autor wartościuje i ocenia to, co kreuje się w zakresie procesów decyzyjnych i ich rezultatów w obszarach polityki zagranicznej, bezpieczeństwa i obrony. W konsekwencji artykuł ukazuje uwarunkowania determinujące postać działań UE u progu drugiej dekady XXI wieku. Jego rezultatem jest identyfikacja procesów zmian w obszarze bezpieczeństwa, które decydują o projekcji rozwoju Unii Europejskiej.
The contemporary form of security in the European Union is undergoing profound changes. The solutions adopted in the first decade of the 21st century no longer meet the needs of this organisation and the EU Member States. New solutions that would functionally change the form of relationships between institutions have not been conceptually worked out. The European Union, struggling with numerous economic, social, and political crises, enters the next stage. Soon it will be decided, in which direction this organisation and its Member States will develop. This article focuses on the current form of organisational and functional solutions of the EU by subjecting them to a critical review. The author evaluates, what is created in terms of decision-making processes and their results in the areas of foreign policy, security, and defence. Consequently, the article demonstrates the conditions that determine the form of the EU’s activities at the threshold of the second decade of the 21st century. Its result is the identification of change processes in security that determine the projection of the development of the European Union
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2021, 2; 87-106
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Between failure and success of the integration process: explaining the policy impact (the case of the fiscal and energy unions)
Autorzy:
Iaroslav, Petrakov,
Elena, Kucheryavaya,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European integration
fiscal union
energy union
theory of fields
crises of the European Union
Opis:
The aim of the article is to explain why the EU integration efforts have different outcomes in times of crisis with regards to impact on key stakeholders. Besides traditional political theories of European integration, authors suggest to take into account the importance of behavioural intentions and stimuli to adhere to the reforms agenda. The research results presented in this article explain two recent deep EU crises: energy crisis and fiscal crisis, which evolved simultaneously, but resulted in different integration projects within the same political and institutional background. Authors analysed Eurobarometer public opinion surveys together with empirical data on the impact on stakeholders, based on available indicators in Eurostat. Authors found that the key for a policy to succeed in targeting agents’ and groups’ behaviour is its direct ties with stakeholders’ motivation which can be done only at market level. Thus, policy shift in integration areas should be reinforced by direct and clear market solutions and corrective mechanisms avoiding politically-relevant targets.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2016, 4 (42); 38-55
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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