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Wyszukujesz frazę "Constitutional review" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Skarga nadzwyczajna – dopełnienie systemu ochrony porządku konstytucyjnego
Autorzy:
Dobrowolski, Marek
Stępkowski, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48561265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-11-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
extraordinary judicial review
constitutional review
constitutional complaint
extraordinary complaint
Opis:
The article discusses the deficit of legal remedies allowing for the judicial review of the constitutionality of final court’s judgments. The deficit resulting from the narrow scope of the constitutional complaint as administered by the Constitutional Tribunal under the Art. 79 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, has been considerably reduced since 2018. The constitutional complaint allows only challenging unconstitutional statutory provisions upon which a challenged judgment was issued. This does not allow challenging a judgment that was issued in breach of the Constitution itself, if it was based on statutory provisions, which are perfectly conformant to the Constitution. This narrow scope of the constitutional complaint provoked much of criticism and the call for broadening it, so as to it encompassed a judgment itself and not only its statutory base. The paper argues that such an amendment has been already implemented in substantial dimension, without modification of the scope of the constitutional complaint. The said substantial supplementation took place through the introduction of the new extraordinary review, which started to be administered by the Supreme Court in 2018. The paper argues that extraordinary review is a form of a specific constitutional review applicable to judicial decisions. Together with the constitutional complaint, the extraordinary complaint makes the system of protection of constitution and the constitutional rights substantially much more comprehensible. While the constitutional complaint provides review of the general and abstract statutory provisions, the extraordinary complaint provides the same for specific and individual judgments.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 91; 64-81
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aggressive Judicial Review, Political Ideology, and the Rule of Law
Autorzy:
J, Segall, Eric
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
U.S. Supreme Court
Constitutional Law
Constitutional Interpretation
Sąd Najwyższy Stanów Zjednoczonych
prawo konstytucyjne
interpretacja konstytucji
Opis:
For over one-hundred and fifty years, the United States Supreme Court has been the most powerful judicial body in the world with life-tenured judges consistently invalidating state and federal laws without clear support in constitutional text or history. This paper focuses on what should be the appropriate role of life-tenured, unelected federal judges in the American system of separation of powers. The tension is between wanting judges to enforce the supreme law of the Constitution while at the same time keeping judges within their assigned roles of enforcing not making the law. Much of constitutional scholarship in the United States is devoted to resolving this tension. This article argues that the Court should take a set back and defer more to elected leaders and voters. Although structural reform might help, most needed changes would require a constitutional amendment and are therefore unlikely to occur. The Justices should take it upon themselves to act with more humility and modesty and only overturn laws where there is strong evidence of clear constitutional error.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2019, 79; 68-77
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Keynote speech on the International Conference on Comparative Legal Review and the Judicial Protection of Gender Equality, 4-5 March 2021
Autorzy:
Stone, Adrienne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
gender equality
constitutional law
human rights
Opis:
On the 4th and 5th of March 2021 the International Association of Constitutional Law (IACL), Gender Equality Research Institute, scientific journal ”Przegląd Europejski”, AEQUITAS and The European Law Student`s Association Ljubljana had organised the International Conference on Comparative Legal Review and the Judicial Protection of Gender Equality. ”Przegląd Europejski” is proud to publish the articles on this important topic and the conference speech of the president of the IACL, professor Adrienne Stone, PhD, Redmond Barry Distinguished Professor, Melbourne Law School
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2021, 4; 223-225
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constitution, Judicial Review, and the Rule of Law in the Jurisprudence of Administrative Courts in Poland
Autorzy:
Marcin, Wiącek,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
rule of law
Constitution
administrative courts
Supreme Administrative Court
Constitutional Tribunal
application of the Constitution
judicial review of law
zasada państwa prawnego
Konstytucja
sądy administracyjne
Naczelny Sąd Administracyjny
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
stosowanie Konstytucji
sądowa kontrola konstytucyjności prawa
Opis:
In the light of Article 184 of the 1997 Constitution administrative courts verify the lawfulness of administrative decisions and some other acts of public administration. Furthermore, administrative courts may review the lawfulness, including the compliance with the Constitution, of the so called “enactments of local law” (referred to in Articles 87(2) and 94 of the Constitution). Pursuant to Article 8(2) of the Constitution “The provisions of the Constitution shall apply directly, unless the Constitution provides otherwise”. This constitutional competence is addressed, inter alia, to courts. In practice, administrative courts apply Constitution in three ways: 1) pro-constitutional interpretation of laws, 2) referring the so called questions of law to the Constitutional Tribunal, 3) ruling in a case directly on the basis of a constitutional provision. The provision applied by administrative courts in most cases is Article 2 of the Constitution, which stipulates that “The Republic of Poland shall be a democratic state governed by the rule of law (…)”. The Article is focused on most important cases in which the rule of law principle was applied. Administrative courts, as well as other courts and the Constitutional Tribunal, consider the rule of law principle to be the source of several detailed principles, e.g. the certainty of law, the lex retro non agit principle, the loyalty of the State towards citizens, the citizens’ trust in the State and the law, the principle of proportionality. Each of these principles was referred to in the large number of administrative courts’ judgments as the basis of a ruling. This proves that the Constitution, in particular the rule of law principle, is one of the instruments utilized by administrative courts’ judges in their everyday work.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2019, 79; 92-106
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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