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Wyszukujesz frazę "Populism," wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Populizm a relacje międzynarodowe. Porównanie sytuacji Stanów Zjednoczonychi Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej
Populism and International Relations. Comparison of the United States and Central and Eastern Europe
Autorzy:
Ilowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Populism;
Populism in Foreign Policy;
Donald Trump;
Central Europe;
Minorities;
Elites;
Opis:
The problem of populism is now widely discussed topic in the world. There are many analysis of this phenomenon, and the reason is the growing importance of it both in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, as well as in countries with a well-established democracy, such as the United States. Until now, this phenomenon has been treated as a problem of internal policy, often in isolation from the external situation. The problem of populism in foreign policy, its influence on state policy and international relations has not been studied extensively. This is puzzling considering the fact that such phenomena as globalization, immigration or trade relations have a transnational dimension. The victory of Donald Trump in 2016 shows that there is a possibility of changing the existing paradigms and the rules may change due to new factors, the character of which is above the national one. We can already see populist transformations, and the reason is growing support for extreme groups. That is why it is worth to consider: Is it possible to talk about populism in international politics? What influence does international affairs have on domestic politics of countries where populists rule? What impact does the populist policy of a given country have on its neighbors or in the case of the US on international principles and security? The attitude of this type of groupings to many matters over the state, such as migration, trade, international organizations, humanitarian aid and the role of armed forces is crucial. It is also important to draw attention to the similarities and differences between populism in foreign policy and populism. In addition, a comparison of populism in the US and in Central and Eastern Europe will help to indicate some universal characteristics of populism in foreign policy in the countries discussed.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 3; 49-67
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szwecja wobec kryzysu migracyjnego: aspekty polityki i bezpieczeństwa
Autorzy:
Gruszczak, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Sweden;
Immigration;
Asylum;
Security;
Populism;
Opis:
This article aims to make an insight into the conditions of immigration policy and actions undertaken by the Swedish authorities and political parties in the face of the migration crisis in Europe after 2015. A hypothesis presented here assumes that a decisive evolution of the attitudes of the Swedish authorities, political parties, and society towards a restrictive approach to immigration arose from the awareness of the negative consequences of migration management for the Swedish socio-economic model and the political scene. The theoretical framework used in this article is the concept of policy responsiveness, including the ability of political authorities to respond effectively and lawfully to the needs and expectations of the citizens. Process tracing was applied as a research method useful for following the transformation process of Sweden’s immigration policy. Statistical data, documents issued by the government and political parties, as well as the subject literature were the sources utilised in the research. Conclusions drawn from the research point to the tightening of immigration policy as a result of the fear of a prolonged pull effect on foreigners and concern surrounding the appropriate handling of immigration in full accordance with the adopted model of immigration policy.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 3; 45-61
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Państwa skandynawskie wobec kryzysu migracyjnego w Unii Europejskiej
The Scandinavian States Facing the Migration Crisis in the European Union
Autorzy:
Gruszczak, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Scandinavia
Denmark
Sweden
Norway
Security
Migration
Refugees
Populism
Nationalism
Europeanization
Opis:
The migration crisis in the European Union brought about serious repercussions for immigration policies of the Scandinavian countries. Their governments, under pressure from nationalist, populist and anti-immigration political parties and movements, allowed for renationalisation of security mechanisms as a method of risk management in the face of the external migratory pressure. Referring to the concepts of Beck and Fode, this author puts forward a thesis that security renationalisation has been the result of ineffectiveness of compensatory mechanisms introduced to the internal policies of the Scandinavian countries as a result of Europeanisation of their security policies as well as a cosmopolitan approach to global migration governance. The arguments refer to the evolution of the party systems, anti-immigration changes in domestic laws of these countries and cultural tensions.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 3; 75-96
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola populizmu w kreowaniu szarej strefy
The Role of Populism in the Shadow Economy Creation
Autorzy:
Buszko, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Populism;
Shadow Economy;
Economy;
Supply and Demand;
Loops;
Economic Effects;
Opis:
The manuscript deals with the populism in the context of shadow economy creation and development. The correlation between shadow economy and populism was identified. The index of populism created by Think Tank Timbro was applied, but the size of the shadow economy was calculated based upon MIMIC approach. 28 countries were taken into an account. The typically threats of populism as the impact for shadow economy were presented.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 3; 29-48
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Populizm i radykalizm: niepokój społeczny we współczesnej Europie
Populism and Radicalism: Social Unrest in Contemporary Europe
Autorzy:
Rakusa-Suszczewski, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Globalization,
Neoliberalism,
Populism,
Post-politics,
Radicalism,
Communism
Nationalism,
Popular Culture,
European Union
Opis:
The growth of nationalism and communitarian egoisms are frequently explained in terms of populism. This diagnosis not only says little about the essence of the problem, but it prevents a rational response to the associated risks. Instead, we propose to describe the current situation in terms of „social unrest”, which is expressed both in the reactionary attitudes of the extreme right, as well as in radical left. Unrest also points to the broader phenomenon of social movements, which express and respond to the real problems and conflicts of contemporary Europe. In place of uninformative view of the „spectrum of populism” we offer a complex interpretation, which considers anti-systemic movements as a reaction to the deficiencies of liberal democracy, turbo-capitalism, the crisis of political life, a response to painful costs of modernization, pathologies of mass culture and the primacy of science oriented culture. We also discuss the manifestations of a separate phenomenon of Manichaeism and political cynicism, which we consider as significant for populism.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2017, 1; 33-55
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Powrót Historii, czyli rewolucja antyliberalna
The Return of History – or The Anti-Liberal Revolution
Autorzy:
Góralczyk, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
The EU,
European Integration,
Populism,
Nationalism,
Liberalism,
Migrants,
Social Security,
External Security
Opis:
The European Union, an unique entity on the global scene, is at the crossroads. Original blueprint to create supranational subject is broken, under the pressure of Constitutional crisis (2005) and later economic and financial one (a spectre of Grexit). The process has speeded up in 2014 when external security went to the agenda, followed by unprecedented migrant wave coming to the EU in 2015. As result former euroenthusiasm has been replaced by euroskeptic forces, mostly of populist or nationalist nature what was so strongly confirmed by the British Brexit vote in June 2016. Those accumulated crises brought about many new division lines within the EU, well defined in this study – of political, economic, social, but even religious and cultural nature. Dominating till now liberal mainstream is retreating, while ‘illiberal democracy’, however meant, or even authoritarian solutions are starting to flourish. This is an extraordinary era when the whole project of European integration is at stake. Time to react and to sacrifice a lot to save it, if we don’t want to retreat under the new challenges surrounding us. The EU can be saved, even if it be different than before – the Author claims.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2017, 1; 9-32
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Children as an Object of the Right-Wing Populist Politics and Discourse in Poland
Autorzy:
Rakusa-Suszczewski, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1633766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Populism
Children
Biopolitics
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
Law and Justice
Polska
Opis:
In Central and Eastern Europe populist regimes are attracting attention as are sult of the traumatic legacy of communism, the subsequent overburdening reforms and exhausting systemic transformation, resurgence of ever-lurking nationalism, regional conservatism, parochialism and cultural chauvinism, and/or as an example of the structural shortcomings of young democracies at the borders of civilization. The subject literature also indicates numerous and universal elements of populist governments, present as well in this part of Europe. Without prejudging the aptness and strength of these various concepts and arguments, this article is an attempt to include in these wideranging themes a particular issue that absorbs conservative populists, namely “childhood” and “children”. While the problem of children in politics has already received numerous interpretations, the importance of childhood in the right-wing populist discourse and politics has so far remained an issue discussed only occasionally. We put forward the thesis that children play an important and specific role in the right-wing populist superstructure - they constitute an illusory picture of the nation, an allegory of its renewal, as well as a convenient, though inconsistently used, instrument for achieving political, ideological and propaganda goals. Attitudes towards children can be an important characteristic of populism as such, and should be taken into account in research on the subject. We will illustrate these problems using the example of Poland and the populist Law and Justice (PiS) Party that is in power there now.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 2; 67-91
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Return of History or Anti-liberal Revolution
Autorzy:
Góralczyk, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Union
European integration
Populism
Nationalism
Liberalism
Migrants
Social security
External security
Opis:
The European Union, a unique entity on the global scene, is at a crossroads. The original blueprint to create a supranational entity is broken, under the pressure of the constitutional crisis (2005) and later the economic and financial one (the spectre of Grexit). The process sped up in 2014, when external security appeared on the agenda, followed by an unprecedented migrant wave coming to the EU in 2015. As a result, former Euroenthusiasm has been replaced by Euroskeptic forces, mostly of populist or nationalist nature, which was strongly confi rmed by the British Brexit vote in June 2016. Those accumulated crises brought about many new division lines within the EU, well defined in this study – of political, economic, social, and even religious or cultural nature. The liberal mainstream, which has been dominant until recently, is retreating, while ‘illiberal democracy’, however it is understood, or even authoritarian solutions, are starting to flourish. This is an extraordinary era when the entire project of European integration is at stake. Time to react and sacrifice a lot to save it, if we do not want to retreat under the new challenges surrounding us. According to the author, the EU can be saved, even if it will be different than before.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2016, 19; 11-34
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is Visegrad-4 Countries Future in the European Union Questionable?
Autorzy:
Inotai, Andras
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European integration
European Union
Visegrad Group – V-4
liberal values
crises in the EU
nationalism
populism
external and internal security
Opis:
Visegrad Four (Czechia, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia) countries, known on international arena as V-4, never being strictly unifi ed grouping, in the context of the migrant crisis in the EU (2015 and after) seemed to emerged as one, unifi ed voice, at least in this particular issue. Due to the fact that especially Hungary and Poland are increasingly treated as a (nationalistic and populist) challenge toward the European values, as defined in so called Copenhagen criteria, the Author is trying to fi nd the answer about the future of the V-4 in the EU in the years to come.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2017, 20; 61-83
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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