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    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
    Tytuł:
    Funkcje integracji europejskiej z perspektywy subpaństwowych elit politycznych. U źródeł proeuropejskiego konsensusu w Szkocji
    Functions of European Integration from the Perspectiveof Sub-State Political Elites. At the Root of the Pro-European Consensus in Scotland
    Autorzy:
    Czapiewski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558203.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Devolution;
    Regionalism;
    European Integration;
    Brexit;
    Opis:
    This article aims to explain the phenomena of incredibly broad consensus among the Scottish political elites around European integration. All relevant political forces (present in the 2016–2021 term in the Scottish Parliament) have une quivocally supported further membership. European integration and the EU are specifically defi ned in public debate to carry out certain functions from the perspective of the Scottish political elite. These interpretations in this text are divided into three categories, serving three basic functions: facilitation of the process of increasing the competences of Scottish institutions (through independence or decentralisation), support for social development based on left-wing values and strengthening the distinctiveness of Scotland’s national identity. They were distinguished through in-depth analysis of scientifi c literature, documents of public institutions and political parties and statements of Scottish politicians. Author concludes that the distinction between the three basic functions of European integration from the perspective of the Scottish political elite is justified, although it is not always possible to draw a precise line between them. It is also easy to see that there are interrelationships between the different elements of these functions.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 1; 45-66
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brexit and Its Impact on Poland’s Policy Towards Europe – An Attempt to Forecast
    Autorzy:
    Chojan, Adrian
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558176.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    European Union;
    Brexit;
    Poland;
    Policy;
    Europe;
    Opis:
    Brexit has betrayed the disadvantages of the European project along with the fact that European institutions have no desire to conduct deeper reforms. Brexit cannot be considered without the stance that the British have developed not only in the last few years but generally over the period of its integration with continental Europe. A study shows the political consequences of the UK’s exit from the European Union alog with the potential scenarios of Poland’s European policy in the next 2–3 years. This article presents three scenarios for the development of Poland's European policy, i.e. the British scenario, a conservative scenario and a pro-European scenario. In addition, this article aims to show the potential activities of the Polish government in the context of selected scenarios for the development of the situation in Europe. Currently, the most likely is the British scenario, where the Polish government concentrates on those areas of integration that are important to it. The European Union will be treated by Poland as an economic organization providing access to the common European market as well as political support in the event of disputes with the powers. The adoption of the British scenario by Poland assumes an evolutionary drift towards polexit. The least realistic choice of scenario is the strongly pro-European approach. This would require a total change in Poland's European policy strategy and the abandoning of internal reforms.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 2; 91-104
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brytyjska polityka europejska jako wyzwanie dezintegracyjne
    The British European Politics as a Disintegration Challenge
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969206.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Europe
    United Kingdom
    Brexit
    Differentiated Integration
    Opis:
    This article analyses the Brexit problem in the light of main concepts of differentiated integration. Great Britain, enjoying the status of preferential membership in the European union, benefi ted from the positive discrimination in many sectoral policies. After 23 June 2016 Brexit referendum, David Cameron’s and Theresa May’s governments work towards the status of preferential non-membership, opening a new chapter in the debate about differentiated forms of integration in Europe.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 1; 23-43
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Between Differentiation and (Dis)Integration - Theoretical Explanations of a Post-Brexit European Union
    Autorzy:
    Gierlich, Carl Philipp
    Riedel, Rafał J. Wilhelm
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1633821.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-07
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Theorising
    European Union
    Disintegration
    Differentiation
    Post Brexit
    Opis:
    The authors of this paper provide a critical analysis of the most prominent theoretical vehicles employed in studying differentiated integration in contemporary, post-Brexit Europe. They discuss the descriptive, explanatory, and interpretative potential of the selected theoretical approaches that are applied at the intersection of disintegration and European differentiation discourse. “The holy grail” of the theorising of the dynamic (and accelerating) processes of (dis)integration and differentiation remains undiscovered. Nevertheless, a constant search for theoretical explanation is needed in the in-depth analyses of the current state of the European Union.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 2; 7-27
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brytyjskie wybory do Izby Gmin w 2017 roku wobec procesu wyjścia Zjednoczonego Królestwa z Unii Europejskiej
    The 2017 United Kingdom General Election Towards the Process of Withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union
    Autorzy:
    Czapiewski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557973.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    United Kingdom
    General Election
    Brexit
    Teresa May
    Opis:
    The aim of the article is to analyze the 2017 United Kingdom general election, that took place in June 2017, in the context of Brexit, as the process of impending withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) is customarily called. The author aimed to verify the hypothesis, frequently proclaimed especially at the beginning of the campaign, that the Brexit was the main issue of this election. This verification was carried out through various analysis of the behavior of political actors (manifestos, campaign activities, statements in social media, etc.), but also social expectations (what citizens consider, according to declarations, as important, what motivated them when making choice, especially in the case of people who had changed their party preferences). The basic conclusion is that the campaign before the 2017 election brought very little to the Brexit debate, and political actors, contrary to the original announcements, dealt with the problem superficially. On the other hand, the political landscape, especially the voters’ decisions, are strongly determined by the division revealed by the referendum and its consequences. It is debatable whether this division is deeper, and the Brexit referendum was just one of its manifestations. Formulating specific propositions about Brexit was not the goal of the campaign of the two main parties, but only the instrument justifying the decision about snap election and serving to communicate and strengthen the basic slogans of the campaign – strong leadership for difficult times or return to a policy of redistribution and solidarity. An effective instrument, taking into accountthe fact that the dominance of the two main parties in the election has been the largest in nearly 50 years.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 3; 51-74
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brexit Negotiations: Interests, Red Lines and Stumbling Blocks
    Autorzy:
    Somai, Miklós
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969458.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Brexit
    Disintegration
    European Union
    United Kingdom
    Withdrawal Negotiations
    Opis:
    Brexit will officially fall on 29 March 2019 at midnight, Brussels time, and will undoubtedly represents a milestone in the history of European integration: after long years of deepening and enlarging, this is the first time a sovereign member state will leave the EU. This article is a humble effort to provide an overview of Brexit, by identifying the interests and red lines of the EU and the UK, as well as pointing to the key elements of negotiations, as they are known at the time of writing, the end of May 2018. For the research primary and secondary sources have been analysed, and historical methodology has been combined with the critical analysis method to understand the background of the process and point to its main stumbling blocks. The paper concludes that despite apparent rigidities and deadlocks, mutual trust and goodwill, as well as time constraint and practical considerations, may help overcome divides and find technically workable solutions.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 4; 109-124
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    European Identity in Times of Crises
    Autorzy:
    Šejvl, Michal
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558191.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    European Identity;
    European Union Crisis;
    Migrations;
    Brexit;
    Eurozone;
    Opis:
    This essay tries to discuss three possible models of common European identity based on shared political values, shared economic interests and shared cultural heritage in our actual situation when Europe is suffering from many crises or their aftermaths (Eurozone crisis, migration crisis or Brexit crisis). The first non-exclusive “thin” identity model is based on many essentially contested concepts (in the essay demonstrated on the concept of human dignity) and its major weakness lies in the fact that many of these values are eroding in our practices, not only in the “new” EU member states. The approach based on shared pragmatic interests does not produce strong moral commitments, but the real problem of this model is that since the beginning of 1970s one of the truly European “innovations” – its post-war model of welfare state – is put into question (The essay tries to demonstrate it using the theory of Wolfgang Streeck). The common cultural heritage model that can produce “thick” identity is on the first sight the most difficult to build because of the almost insurmountable plurality between European cultures. However, the shared culture can produce cosmopolitan “identity in diversity”, but only if material conditions for the creation of this “fragile” or “delicate” identity model are created in some form of reinvented welfare state that could liberate us from many fears we have.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 1; 13-26
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Referendum brytyjskie w 2016 r. z perspektywy teorii formowania się preferencji państw członkowskich UE
    The British 2016 Referendum in the Light of Theories of Preference Formation of EU Member States
    Autorzy:
    Gagatek, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969211.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Brexit
    Great Britain
    European Union
    Referendum
    European Integration Theory
    Opis:
    The aim of this paper is to place the case of the British 2016 referendum on whether to remain or leave the EU within theories of preference formation. Events and processes observed recently such the politicization of European integration, the growth of Eurosceptic and populist parties and movements, and more and more frequent reliance on voters’ opinions expressed in referendums – of which the British 2016 referendum is a special case – beg to consider which theories are best placed to explain these developments. The answer to these questions have a profound importance both from the perspective of EU politics, and allows for a better understanding of British politics too. The analysis spans since 1990s, thus stressing the importance of a long-standing processes for preference formation. In conclusion, the author assigns the highest explanatory power to historical institutionalism, focusing on the key role of British party politics, and intra-party divides in particular.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 1; 69-88
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wyjście Wielkiej Brytanii z Unii Europejskiej a zróżnicowanie integracji w UE
    The Exit of the United Kingdom from the European Union and Differentiation of Integration in the EU
    Autorzy:
    Kubin, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558117.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Brexit
    Great Britain
    United Kingdom
    European Union,
    Differentiation of Integration
    Opis:
    On March 29, 2017, as a consequence of the referendum of June 23, 2016, the British Prime Minister, Theresa May, notified the European Council the intention to leave the EU in accordance with art. 50 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU). This means that within two years the United Kingdom will probably leave the EU. The phenomenon that we have dealt with since the beginning of the integration process within the European Communities (and later the EU) but which has more and more influence on the shape and functioning of the European Union for more or less decades, is the differentiation of integration in the EU between its member states. The UK’s exit from the EU and the progressive differentiation of integration within this organization are two extremely important processes that will strongly affect the shape and functioning of the EU. The main objective of this study is to try to answer the question of how UK’s exit from the EU will affect the process of differentiation integration in the EU. The starting point is an outline of the position of the United Kingdom in the EU in the context of differentiation of integration in the Union, i.e. identification of the most important exclusions of this state from the EU acquis communautaire (mainly the EU primary law). In the third part of the article, an attempt will be made to indicate the consequences of the exit of United Kingdom from the EU for deepening differences in the integration of the EU member states. The summary contains the main conclusions.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 1; 45-68
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unia Europejska po brexicie – dezintegracja czy zmiana paradygmatu
    The European Union after Brexit – Disintegration or Paradigm Change
    Autorzy:
    Kobza, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558080.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Brexit
    United Kingdom
    European Union
    Future of Europe
    Federalism
    Disintegration
    Opis:
    The referendum on leaving the European Union held in the United Kingdom in June 2016 undoubtedly opened a new chapter in the history of the European integration. The general theory of international organizations tells us that countries normally leave international institutions as an act of last resort, when they are sidelined or feeling unable to shape their future. Was the UK in such a position in the EU? Or was the result of the British referendum rather a side effect of a small adaptability of the European institutions to global challenges, which in turn sparked a democratic revolt, erupted in an eurosceptic country? It is argued here that, regardless of the causes, the British issue influenced further polarization between federal and anti-federal forces in the European Union, and because the former are still in minority, the European Union will most likely pass over the Brexit to proceed according to the old agenda, maybe with some minor institutional changes, like readjustment of the seats in the European Parliament, but signifi cantly weakened on the global scene.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 1; 9-22
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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