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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Dominanty dawnej i współczesnej wsi południowo-zachodniej Polski
Dominants of a former and modern village in South-West Poland
Autorzy:
Niedźwiecka-Filipiak, I.
Borcz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
krajobraz
dominanta
Polska
village
landscape
dominants
Polska
Opis:
Identification of the place in question is the most important issue for a village. There is nothing more confusing than an indistinction and chaotic pseudo-freedom which leads to the lack of orientation. One of the identifying elements both in the natural landscape and in their anthropogenic origin always were dominants. Their role in rural landscape is very important although not always appreciated, and in cases when it blemished the neighborhood, often underestimated. Traditional dominants in villages among others are: a church with a tower, often situated on a rise or in the highest place in a village, towers of distilleries, breweries or other production workshops in granges, water towers, towers of fire stations, windmills, former, brick tower transformer stations, chapels and side road crosses, single specimens of trees, whole farm sets, with remarkable, in comparison to the rest of the village, storage and farming buildings, mansions and palaces, former recreation halls distinguished by their size and arch castellated window openings, huge village ponds or empty squares in a village. The above mentioned not always are dominants. Everything depends on their surrounding which means that an element is receipted as a dominant and gives character both to the panorama and closed interiors. While situating objects where importance was to be stressed, terrain shape was used. Even a minor hill allowed a good exposition of a church, chapel or cross. Unfortunately, a new object with big cubature situated in a modern village most often takes into consideration only the functional needs of the users. Blocking vistas, dominants, gates or accents are the ideas which are avoided while designing, especially in rural areas. Impulsive actions can be noticed here, which answer only the needs of a moment. In fact it is difficult to find modern built objects in areas of a village which fulfill the expectations which were bestowed in dominants.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2006, 1-2; 17-23
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dziwne losy dominant krajobrazowych
Strange fortunes of landscape dominants
Autorzy:
Pawłowska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
dominanta krajobrazowa
architektura krajobrazu
landscape dominants
landscape architecture
Opis:
Dominant, as its encyclopedic definition says, is the major motive, fundamental characteristic, exceptional element or an element which outnumbers others in a given set. Higher, huger, brighter or more original objects exist in all types of landscapes from primal ones to cultural ones. The importance of a dominant is given to them in the perception process by the person viewing. The dominant - the object effect, which on purpose is to dominate the others and be a carrier of a substance worth stressing and remembering has been applied since the beginning of architecture history. One of such functions is marking the centre of a town or other settlement unit. That is why, looking on a panorama of a city we are looking for towers, and when we find them, we know where the centre lies, and sometimes we also know what city it is. For dominants stand to the function of a specific city logo, like for example the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Dominants regional effect can be noticed in a cultural landscape which most often evidence religious separation of defined regions. In the perception process we simultaneously recognize the object or phenomena (e.g. a dominant) and transform the gained information in a way conditioned by capability of our previous knowledge and the state of feelings and the actual situation: here and now. Perception effect can be, therefore, much varied. That is why it does not depend on creators but most of all on receivers to accept the dominant role of a specific object and a symbolic sense of consignment of which carrier it is to be. Dominant dependence on perception allows for successful, but sometimes not so successful dominants, sometimes strange, sometimes perfidious transformations, attempts to falsify symbols e.t.c. are possible. Strange fortunes of dominants in Siebenbürgen, Palace of Culture and Science in Warsaw, Hundertwasser Haus in Vienna and towers of the World Trade Centre in New York are presented in the text.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2006, 1-2; 10-16
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dominanty w krajobrazie
Dominants in a landscape
Autorzy:
Przyłęcki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
krajobraz
dominanta
kompozycja przestrzenna
landscape
dominants
spatial composition
Opis:
Landscape, its parts and individual fragments create a defined spatial composition. A very important element and a component in landscape compositions are dominants. Mountains, rocks hills, downcasts, mountain slopes and other natural creations as such are distinctive with their scale and situation in a landscape. Dominants are very often enriched by interesting historical buildings-today protected as relics of the past and objects of national heritage. Most architectonical landscape dominants apart from spatial, artistic and often historical values also have a rank and importance as a symbol. Spatial place "identificator". The carrier of identity and landscape discriminator, which sight (e.g. in a photograph, drawing or a film) without a doubt associates with a city, area, historical and geographical region or a country. It is most of all landscape dominants, terrain shape and vegetation which define the identity of a landscape and identify it on a geographical, historical and cultural account.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2006, 1-2; 4-9
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pieszy, kierowca, pasażer, flaneur. Percepcja dominant we współczesnej przestrzeni miejskiej
Pedestrian, driver, passenger, flaneur. Perception of dominants in the modern urban space
Autorzy:
Szewczyk, J. P.
Żarnowiecka, J. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
miasto
przestrzeń miejska
pieszy
kierowca
pasażer
flaneur
dominanta
city
urban space
pedestrian
driver
passenger
dominants
Opis:
Global cities and mega-cities, virtual cities and post-situational cities of New Town development became abstract ideas, describing ideas impossible for individual perception, highly surpassing the perceptive abilities of man. Over-scaling urban environment over what one is able to perceive and connect into full, bears new aesthetical theories in which city tissue becomes a background, coulisse without hierarchy. Rules of aesthetic anarchy begin to rule the city perception and a system of accent, marks and dominants stops bonding urban space, because a compact picture of a city simply ceases to exist. Accents, marks and dominants become a set of non hierarchized sections of space with defined charm, climate, "city spirit", "flowers on a meadow of a city" - but do not direct, do not inform, stop being a reference system. A city dweller becomes a wanderer - flaneur, perceiving that what he wants to see, and a wander in the city becomes to be a form of not orientated meditation, devoid of direction and aim.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2006, 1-2; 49-54
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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