- Tytuł:
- A retrospective analysis of maritime cyber security incidents
- Autorzy:
-
Meland, P. H.
Bernsmed, K.
Wille, E.
Rødseth, Ø. J.
Nesheim, D. A. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063970.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2021
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
- Tematy:
-
cyber security
retrospective analysis
digital attack
cyber security incidents
maritime cyber threats
maritime incidents - Opis:
- The maritime industry is undergoing a rapid evolution through the introduction of new technology and the digitization of existing services. At the same time, the digital attack surface is increasing, and incidents can lead to severe consequences. This study analyses and gives an overview of 46 maritime cyber security incidents from the last decade (2010-2020). We have collected information from open publications and reports, as well as anonymized data from insurance claims. Each incident is linked to a taxonomy of attack points related to onboard or off-ship systems, and the characteristics have been used to create a Top-10 list of maritime cyber threats. The results show that the maritime sector typically has incidents with low frequency and high impact, which makes them hard to predict and prepare for. We also infer that different types of attackers use a variety of attack points and techniques, hence there is no single solution to this problem.
- Źródło:
-
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2021, 15, 3; 519--530
2083-6473
2083-6481 - Pojawia się w:
- TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł