- Tytuł:
-
Pozycja społeczno-zawodowa farmaceutów pracowników w Polsce (1918-1939) - teoria a praktyka
Socio-professional position of pharmacy employees in Poland (1918-1939) - theory and practice - Autorzy:
- Ślusarczyk, Wojciech
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2089492.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2021
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
- Tematy:
-
pharmacy
working conditions
socjety
farmacja
warunki pracy
społeczeństwo - Opis:
- The article aims to depict the socio-professional position of pharmacy employees in the Second Polish Republic (1918-1939) and the factors which infl uenced their status. In the interwar period, reforms of the pharmacists’ education system were implemented, the office of the provincial pharmaceutical inspector was introduced, and bills were adopted to settle the particulars of the profession. Thus, the foundations were created to depart from the former semi-artisanal character of pharmaceutical practice towards an academic and independent profession. This had a positive impact on the social and professional position of pharmacy employees. In theory, they were equal to their employers and representatives of other liberal professions. However, the reforms had awakened their ambitions and expectations. The reality was different, especially during the great economic crisis (1929-1933/35). The salaries of professional pharmacy personnel, especially in the eastern provinces, were not high. Instead of suffi cient remuneration, people were still offered - as in the 19th century - housing and board at a pharmacy. The burning problem was unemployment, and the employers did not respect the working time regulations. All this frustrated the employees. Their presumably high socio-professional status was not always refl ected in real life.
- Źródło:
-
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki; 2021, 66, 2; 69--86
0023-589X
2657-4020 - Pojawia się w:
- Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł