Wszystkie pola: geography - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Applied aspects of human geography. A critical approach to traditionalist views
Autorzy:: Mihaylov, Valentin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199451.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-11-20
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: human geography
practical functions
applied geography
constructive geography
Opis:: Traditionally, applied aspects of human geography are mainly associated with economic geography, regional development and spatial planning. In the debate on the application potential of the discipline, a number of important problems of social, political and cultural geography, relevant to various contemporary processes on a global and regional scale, are marginalized. For this reason, the author undertakes a critical rethinking of the current debate on the applied aspects of research in human geography. A brief review of the conceptual and institutional development of applied geography in the world and in selected national schools is made. The author also distinguishes two research orientations: 1) strategic orientation – connected to studies carried out at the international, national and macro-regional spatial levels; 2) operational orientation – concerning applied studies undertook on a scale of separate municipalities, cities, neighbourhoods or even separate streets and buildings. Taking an attempt to overcome the narrow understandings of the frameworks of applied human geography, the author presents a new definition and tries to identify the main challenges for geographers that work in the field of Human Geography. Applied aspects of basic directions of human geography from the point of view of their broader interdisciplinary ties are also indicated.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2020, 10, 2; 1-9
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Slovene border landscape transformation
Autorzy:: Zupančič, Jernej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201821.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-03-31
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: Slovenia
borders
crossborder relations
minorities
political geography
Opis:: The paper is analyzing the contemporary processes inside border areas. Due to different political destinies trough near past, the distinct border sectors developed various types of borderlands: mainly open and structurally asymetric in the west and north and close-like and symetric on the east. The border toward Croatia is the youngest and therefore still in turbulent accomodation to the border situations. The paper take special attention to recent spatial processes: from close and rich crossborder cooperation to ignorance or abandonding of planning measures and avoidance. Second main attention is taken to the minorities settled inside borderlends and their influence to borderlands.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 1; 10-18
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: AI: social perception and the states policy
Autorzy:: Bógdał-Brzezińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341160.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: AI
political system
security
state
strategies
technology
Opis:: The specificity of advanced technologies constitutes a transformation challenge in terms of the conditions of social development and influence on state policies. In the last few years, this process has been seen as a consequence of the development of artificial intelligence – a general-purpose digital technology. Due to its complexity, the AI technology has enormous potential for social change, which raises both deepening hopes and fears. AI also influences the policies of countries, which for its development use both the current achievements in the development of ICT (information and communication technology), as well as the demographic potential and accumulated digital data resources, the diversity of the political system and the dominant importance of their own digital sector with international influence. It can be considered that those countries that have been successful as digital powers are taking on the role of AI superpowers with greater freedom and innovation. At the same time, there is a rapid increase in the number of countries that aspire to become AI leaders and those that treat artificial intelligence technology as an opportunity to improve their international position. Public perception is a factor supporting the adoption and implementation of national development strategies and legal regulations for AI. It reveals social fears and hopes associated with the technology in question, influencing the views of both politicians and citizens.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 3; 13-21
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Urban Cultural Heritage in the Digital Space
Autorzy:: Kiniorska, Iwona
Brambert, Patryk
Tłuczkiewicz, Urszula
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341135.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: digitalisation
cultural heritage
city
tourism
Opis:: The aim of the study was to identify ways of digitalising specific cultural heritage sites in the space of six selected Polish cities: Białystok, Bydgoszcz, Gdynia, Kielce, Olsztyn and Rzeszów. The data used in the analysis came from four types of online sources. Firstly, these were the official websites of the 18 sites under study, existing in the 2022. Another source of information was the tourist review portal Tripadvisor. In addition, information from popular promotional platforms and social networks was taken into account. The study used techniques applied for existing materials analysis, as well as the following methods: analytical, descriptive, internet query, statistical and graphical. An own zero-one rating system was applied, assigned to six categories of assessment of the digitalisation level of the sites. Among the analysed cities, the best results as to the level of digitalisation were obtained by the facilities located in Kielce, Rzeszów and Bydgoszcz, respectively.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 2; 13-25
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Features of contemporary migration of the population of Ukraine: dynamics, directions, scale, problems
Autorzy:: Czapliński, Paweł
Dzhaman, Vasyl
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341146.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: migrations
Ukrainians
war
Opis:: Population movement is an important factor in the socio-economic development of a country and its individual regions. Its geographical characteristics make it possible to identify, as quickly as possible, areas of depopulation and those where population flows clearly increase local and regional resources. In stable conditions, this provides an opportunity for a well-considered migration policy; in emergency situations, this becomes very difficult. The problems of contemporary migration geography in Ukraine are particularly relevant and painful in the context of Russia’s military attack and invasion of the territory of sovereign Ukraine in 2014 and a full-scale war since 24 February 2022. The aim of this article is to attempt to characterize migration in Ukraine, outlining the causes, directions, scale, intensity and dynamics of the processes over as broad a time horizon as possible, with a focus on the two sub-periods 2007–2013 and 2014–2021. Data for 2014–2021 are presented without taking into account the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, the city of Sevastopol and part of the temporarily occupied territories in the Luhansk and Donetsk regions, as these data are not available. According to the study, the number of migrants who crossed the state border of Ukraine only after Russia launched a full-scale war against Ukraine (UN data as of 15.11.2022) amounted to 15.3 million people, of whom 7.6 million remained abroad.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 3; 22-33
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Economic Vulnerability of Small Powers
Autorzy:: Zoidze, Gia
Abuselidze, George
Veshapidze, Shota
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341145.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: small states
economic freedom
national security
GDP per capita
political instability
Opis:: The purpose of this article is to identify the national security challenges of a small state, to highlight their external and internal aspects; based on the research, develop a rational economic and political strategy for small powers. The paper is based on the analysis and synthesis of various fundamental literature and specific statistical data. The paper draws conclusions using causeand-effect relationships of facts. Important conclusions and recommendations are presented on key issues and challenges around small countries. This article concerns countries with small powers and their essential features – especially security, economic development, political stability, and foreign policy. It is also well understood today that threats of a military and nonmilitary nature are closely linked and that the aggravation of one leads to the aggravation of another. The systemic approach has taken root in the study of security issues, which involves discussing not just one but all of the potential threats in relation to one another and in one another’s context. The results of this study indicate that no matter how flexible a small country’s foreign policy is and how quickly it responds to changing conditions and events, it must still define its own strategic goal and make strategic choices. In determining its own national security priorities and foreign policy strategy, a small country must be more precise and infallible than a strong one. A small state that makes the wrong choice in its survival strategy is usually doomed.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 3; 1-12
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Transformations of the information space in the post-truth-age
Autorzy:: Nesteriak, Yurii
Nesteriak, Yuliia
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341148.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: information society
citizen journalism
post-truth
media literacy
Opis:: Socio-political changes in the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries in the conditions of geopolitical processes specified by the collapse of the Soviet and socialistic systems, rapid development of information-and-communication technologies have transformed information space. Contemporary Ukrainian journalism and its national information space have been established in interdependence with sociopolitical, economic, cultural-educational development of the independent Ukrainian state. Media were both a mirror and a catalyzer of the socio-political processes. Ukraine’s development in the current conditions of the military aggression and increased information threats creates a necessity to protect its national information space, to improve the system of information security and resist to information operations, and to decrease negative results of the impact of external information. Globalization of the information space and the increased scope of untrue information in the post-truth age require an expansion of the opportunities for media education, a development of critical thinking and enhancement of the level of citizens’ media literacy, their ability to counterstand manipulations both from inside and outside.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 3; 34-43
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: International scientific cooperation: the case of the Economic and Social Development (ESD) conference
Autorzy:: Studzieniecki, Tomasz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341157.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: international
scientific
cooperation
economic
conference
indexation
Opis:: The article analyses scientific conferences as an instrument of international cooperation. The aim is to identify the characteristics and factors influencing the growth of the international scientific conferences. Specifically, it presents the concept and model of the Economic and Social Development (ESD) conference and examines scientific cooperation within this conference between 2012 and 2022. The article draws on data sourced from the ESD conference organiser and the Web of Science database. Between 2012 and 2022, a total of 92 conferences were held across six continents in 26 countries. The WoS database indexed 1,465 articles authored by individuals from 91 countries. The lengthy waiting times for conferences to be indexed in the WoS database have led organisers to seek out additional benefits for participants.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 4; 13-25
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: The change of trends in political and geographical subjectivity of Crimea
Autorzy:: Shvets, Alexandra
Voronin, Igor
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199336.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-05-31
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: political geography
conflict
region
Crimea
Opis:: The article analyzes spatial indicators of changing trends in political and geographical subjectivity of Crimea. Linguistic and religious contradictions outlined Crimea among other regions of Ukraine. Limitation of linguistic diversity in Crimea, disregard towards complex contradictions between split Orthodox Christianity and politicized Islam made Crimea create background for separation from Ukrainian project of framing Russophobic state on the territory of modern Ukraine.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2018, 8, 2; 44-53
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: The European Commission as Political Entrepreneur – The Europe 2020 Strategy
Autorzy:: Silander, Daniel
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341133.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: European Commission
Economic Crisis
Europe 2020
Smart and Sustainable Growth
Political Entrepreneur
Opis:: This study deals with the European Commission Communication Europe 2020, which was a direct result of the global economic crisis that began in 2007-2008. The focus is to explore how the Commission gained an extended role as political entrepreneur by launching the Europe 2020 Strategy and turning crisis into a window of opportunity. Europe 2020 was a Commission initiative to deal with the crisis by promoting smart, sustainable and socially inclusive development beyond the narrow scope of economic growth. The Commission addressed the economic crisis as an existential threat to European economy, but also to wealth, health integration and stability. It is argued that the crisis management of the Commission, was, in times of weakened member-state capacities, a result of political entrepreneurship.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 2; 1-12
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Geostrategic situation of Latvia in relation to the foreign policy of the Russian Federation
Autorzy:: Stańczyk, Jerzy
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341142.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: security
cyberattacks
geostrategy
Latvia
foreign policy
Russia
Opis:: The work addresses the issue of the geostrategic situation of Latvia in relation to Russia’s foreign policy, which is important for security in the Baltic Sea region. The work uses literary, historical and systemic methods of analysis. The aim of the work is to present the geostrategic position of Latvia. A historical analysis was undertaken indicating the causes of the current geostrategic situation of the country. The conditions and goals of the Russian foreign policy in the Baltic Sea basin and the strategic goals of actors involved in the region of NATO, the EU, the Russian Federation and Latvia were indicated. The main problems of the geostrategic location include cyber-attacks, disinformation campaigns conducted by the Russian media and a real threat to the integrity of the state posed by the Russian inhabitants of the country. It was decided that the Russian population could be used as a tool of pressure on the country’s authorities, especially since the Russian minority, constituting approximately 26% of Latvia’s population, can create its own parties and demand its rights, including demands for autonomy. The forecast of changes assumes that this problem will increase as Latvia struggles with demographic complications. It can be concluded that the smaller the numerical ratio of Latvians to Russians, the more difficult it will be for them to maintain their own statehood in a potential conflict situation with Russia. This is currently the most serious issue in Latvia’s security policy.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 3; 55-62
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: System of hydrographic terms of the Zhambyl region
Autorzy:: Saparov, Kuat Tabyldinovich
Shakhantayeva, Zhanna Radievna
Yeginbayeva, Aigul Yessengalievna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341151.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: hydronyms
toponyms
geographical names
geographical principles
grouping
Zhambyl region
Opis:: The article analyzes scientific approaches to the grouping of toponyms according to the geographical principles based on the materials of the Zhambyl region and comprehensively examines hydrographic terms. The importance of the study is due to insufficient work on the hydronymy of the Zhambyl region and the need to develop this direction in Kazakh science. The aim of the study is to group the hydronyms of the Zhambyl region based on geographical principles. The study used cartographic, statistical and GIS methods. Whilst analyzing hydrographic objects, 177 names of rivers were identified which were formed with the participation of indicator terms related to rivers. They were classified and grouped into the most common terms in the names of rivers such as the term sai 57%, the term su 25% and the term ozek 16%.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 4; 40-48
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Life and death of Poland’s landscape – are we living in landscape “hell”?
Autorzy:: Kistowski, Mariusz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341159.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: spatial management
landscape death
landscape “hell”
political transformation
the “mafia” state
Opis:: The author’s thesis assumes that the degree of landscape degradation in many parts of Poland is so high that the use of the term “landscape hell” is justified. This denotes such a state of visual and aesthetic, structural and functional landscape degradation that leads or has already led to the landscape’s death. This condition existed in many areas during the communist period, but now, 34 years after the political transformation and eight years of the development of the “mafia” state, it is also occurring with increasing frequency. Its origin lies in the attitude of some politicians and the public towards space and nature as resources that can be exploited to an extreme extent and that must be subordinated to people. This is due, among others, to the Poles’ civilizational lag in relation to many other nations, Polish society’s developmental history, and the recurring compensation for economic shortcomings. In the first quarter-century of transformation, the development of consumption, the dominance of economic development criteria, and the politicians’ ignorance and bias have introduced phenomena such as strip farm urbanisation, “concreteosis”, architectural “gigantomania”, “urban blight”, “railingeosis”, and “advertosis” into the landscape. After 2015, the above have been overlaid by the landscape-eroding activities of the representatives of the “mafia” state, resulting from, among others, excessive deforestation and tree clearing in open and urban areas, continued operation of the coal-based energy sector, including open-cast mines, river diversions, construction of hydro-technical facilities, mass legalisation of arbitrary construction, and transport infrastructure planning. The various recommendations on landscape conservation, formulated for many years, have, for the most part, not been implemented, despite Poland’s ratification of the European Landscape Convention. We can thus gradually kill off more landscape, which will continue to linger in our memories and documents for some time, until eventually, virtual reality becomes the main way of admiring it.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 4; 1-12
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Approaches regarding the importance of Natura 2000 sities’ settings pupil’s education through geography. Case study: Valea Rose (Red Valley) Natura 2000, Bihor country
Autorzy:: Herman, Grigore Vasile
Ilieș, Dorina Camelia
Măduța, Miron Florin
Ilieș, Alexandru
Gozner, Maria
Buhaș, Raluca
Mihók-Géczi, Iános-Mátyás-Tamás
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201801.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016-12-07
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: tourism
setting
Natura 2000 site
geography
Opis:: The setting of Natura 2000 sites in order to conserve, promote and exploit them as distinctive areas, is both a prerequisite and an opportunity regarding pupils` education also through geography as a discipline. In this context, the present paper aims to outline some practical and theoretical aspects towards familiarizing pupils with the necessity of protecting the environment, to use and depict tourist maps, to use spatial orientation, to recognize various species of plants and dwelling within Red Valley Nature 2000 site, in Bihor county.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2016, 6, 4; 57-62
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: The Effect of Economic Development Level on the Spatial Diffusion Characteristics of Western Food Brands
Autorzy:: Mi, Hanwen
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341136.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: Economic Development Level
Western Food Brands
KFC
Starbucks
China
Opis:: This study uses KFC as a representative brand of Western fast food to reflect the consumption ability of food, and Starbucks as a representative brand of the beverage industry to reflect the consumption ability of beverage, defines an S/K formula, compares the data with the level of regional economic development in order to present a certain correlation, and explores the spatial distribution characteristics of KFC and Starbucks, the influence of cultural institutions and economic influences on spatial selection. The study found that the ratio of the number of Starbucks stores to the number of KFC stores showed a positive relationship with the level of economic development (i.e., GDP and GDP per capita). The study not only empirically complements the current research on the spatial expansion of multinational retail firms but also provides validation for the theory of the spatial expansion of firms. At the same time, the study can provide some reference for site selection for other brands in similar fields entering the market.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2023, 13, 2; 26-37
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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