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Tytuł:
Chrześcijańska wizja alterglobalizacji Wkład Światowej Rady Kościołów
The Christian Vision of Alter-globalization. The Contribution of the World Council of Churches
Autorzy:
Kopiec, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
-
World Council of Churches
ecumenism
alter-globalization
globalization
Opis:
The World Council of Churches (WCC) is the biggest and the most impactful ecumenical organization. It considers itself to be an area where Christians from all corners of the world meet. Yet apart from theological dialogue, from the very beginning the WCC has emphasized its social commitment. It is manifested in the in-depth reflection on social and political issues, in various programmes which fight against social problems, and in the contribution to the global debate on the future of the world. For two decades, theologians from the WCC have acknowledged that economic and cultural globalization are fundamental challenges for the world. In their opinion, globalization results in increasing poverty, particularly in the countries of the Global South, and in various social and political crises across the world. In order to face the threats related to globalization, they promote its different nature, one employing technological progress as well as an increase of social awareness concerning globalization. In the perspective of the WCC, Christianity, and the ecumenical movement in particular, has an inalienable task to inspire a new order in the globalizing world.
-
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 3
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Church in a Local Community
Autorzy:
Janiszewska, Anna
Klima, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
religion, local community, globalization
Opis:
The Catholic Church is a global and universal (unified) formation, which has adapted itself to the needs and expectations of the regions in a flexible way. Similarly to other great religious institutions, it also participates in changes of the late modernity period. The faithful were also participated in these changes, in both secular and religious aspects of their lives.
Źródło:
Space – Society – Economy; 2005, 07
1733-3180
2451-3547
Pojawia się w:
Space – Society – Economy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kryzys społecznej gospodarki rynkowej w kontekście procesów globalizacji
The Crisis of Social Market Economy in the Context of Globalization Processes
Autorzy:
Dylus, Aniela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20258195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
crisis
social market economy
globalization
Opis:
In the context of globalization processes, the social market economy (SME) is in the crisis. Reflection on the features of that model is closely related with the scientific dispute over its designation. It could be perceived as a theory, political program, sort of economic order, structure, model or system of economic and social development. Sometimes it is seemed as an idealistic vision or even political utopia (Niklas Luhmann). Others (eg. Peter Koslowski) argue that this system has come to an end. In favor of this thesis they refer to various arguments: lack of consensus on redistribution, demographic crisis, depletion of solidarity resources, intergenerational imbalance that threatens the retirement systems and many others. Despite the range of these arguments, it appears that the SME still has a specific potential that could be freed. Combating difficulties associated with globalization processes such as: dominance of the economy over politics, ‘tax starvation’ of the welfare state, marginalization of trade unions, dispersion of ownership and its detachment from responsibility, ‘financialization’ of economy, dominance of ‘casino capitalism’, could help to heal SME. The crisis on financial markets might be paradoxically an opportunity to return to the ethical foundations of the SME.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2011, 14, 1; 33-38
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przedsiębiorstwo w nauczaniu społecznym Kościoła katolickiego
The Concept of an Enterprise in the Social Teaching of the Catholic Church
Autorzy:
Stępniak, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
enterprise
dignity
community
profit
globalization
Opis:
Post-Vaticanum Secundum teaching of the Catholic Church emphasizes the role of different forms of social life for integral development of a human person. Communities, beginning with the natural one such as a family to the most complex ones determine quality of social life. Theological basis for the interest of various forms of social life are the truths about: social nature of a human being, common calling to salvation and the model of the Church as a community of people of God. The essential role of enterprises in contemporary economic life and their influence on lives of employees cause that social teaching of the Church has developed certain postulates relating to that specific form of social life. In the ethical reflection on an enterprise present in the Catholic social teaching, there are three clearly-cut planes: enterprises as communities of people, enterprises as a meeting place of capital and work, and important influence of contemporary (particularly international) enterprises on culture, on a family and economy, in a global dimension as well. Anthropological and deeply humanistic concept of an enterprise presented by the Church does not undermine its economic aspects, but puts a human person, a creator of social life in the center.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2010, 13, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nadzór korporacyjny w kontekście globalizacji
Corporate Governance and Globalization
Autorzy:
Samborski, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Corporate Governance
Globalization
Governance
Transnational Corporations
Opis:
Globalization is the leading concept, which has become an immanent feature of the contemporary world. Almost all enterprises have been affected by occurring changes in the global economy. Progression from finance seized with hubris, through financialized governance, and instrumented management led to an economic collapse in 2007. It is a reflection of the „failing regulations”, or more precisely, the end of the myth of self-regulation, whether by market or professional bodies set up to do so. It appears therefore necessary to create a new framework, including a new perspective on finance (through the prism of social science), and a corporate governance system more stakeholder-oriented. Under conditions of free market economy, a good corporate governance system should integrate the various areas of governance, namely, regulatory, market, stakeholders, internal (shareholders), with varying methods of governance and the mechanisms at different times and conditions.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2012, 267
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sakralizacja konsumpcji jako fenomen globalizacji
The Sacralization of Consumption as a Phenomenon of Globalization
Autorzy:
Ramocka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20197022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
consumption
consumer
sacralization
temples of consumption
globalization
Opis:
The act of consuming in our new, global reality doesn’t have a lot in common with taking part in the classic ‘purchase and buy’ exchange relationship. The satisfaction of basic needs is no longer the main target of consumption. The contemporary consumer experiences a constant “hunger” and continual need for new objects and impressions, which is almost impossible to alleviate. It can cause frustration deepened by the feeling of spiritual emptiness. The article or the service itself becomes a fetish, indicating a change in relations between the object and subject. This is related to the revelation of a new dimension of consumption, which itself starts taking on the features of the sacrum. The act of shopping takes on a similarity to certain more sacral rituals. The „puzzle” of sales, special offers and special occasions such as holidays, Christmas, Valentine's Day, Mother’s Day etc, are the remains of the liturgical year. The impression of “sacralized consumption” is experienced in even greater depth when you step inside what has become known as the “new temples of consumption”, which take on the physical shape of the perfect space, full of harmony, where everything is fully controlled and totally safe, out of the context of time and place. The model of contemporary consumption gives a promise of immediate happiness and salvation, distracting the consumer from reality and giving him an ersatz of the medicine needed to treat his existential fears. Most members of Western society now accept this situation by taking part in it. The question is when they will start to reject those individuals who refuse this lifestyle and accuse them of acting against moral standards and the common good?
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2009, 12, 1; 99-105
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Модернизация России: Европейский вектор
Modernization of Russia: European Vector
Modernizacja Rosji: Europejski wektor
Autorzy:
Комаровский, Владимир
Kрeмeр, Пeтeр
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Rosja
modernizacja
globalizacja
UE
Russia
modernization
globalization
Opis:
Globalizacja, zdaniem autorów artykułu, zbliża nie tylko gospodarki różnych państw, ale stwarza określone przesłanki na rzecz stworzenia systemu globalnej etyki, czego dowodem jest kształtowanie się konsensusu w odniesieniu do szeregu kwestii związanych z wartościami humanitarnymi, które reprezentują syntezę Zachodu i Wschodu. Rosja jest niewątpliwie państwem europejskim, której jednak znaczna część położona jest w Azji, co jest formalną przeszkodą na drodze do członkostwa w Unii Europejskiej. W związku z tym obydwie strony muszą wypracować jakąś formę „uprzywilejowanego partnerstwa”, które zagwarantuje „paneuropejską jedność”. Mimo tego, że nastroje społeczne w Rosji i na Zachodzie nie sprzyjają zbliżeniu, konfrontacja pomiędzy Rosją i Europą zakończy się prędzej czy później. Dla dwustronnej współpracy nie ma bowiem alternatywy.
The article notes that globalization brings not only the economies of different countries, but also creates certain prerequisites for the formation of global ethics is already indicated by a consensus on a number of key humanitarian values, values which represent a synthesis of East and West. Russia is certainly a European country, which, however, has a considerable territory in Asia, which is a formal obstacle to its eventual entry into the EU. In this regard, it’s necessary to find a form of “privileged partnership” with it, which would provide “a pan-European unity”. Despite the fact that now in Russian society and in the West, dominated by very different sentiments, the confrontation between Russia and Europe end sooner or later. For both sides, cooperation is no alternative.
Źródło:
Eastern Review; 2016, 5; 17-24
1427-9657
2451-2567
Pojawia się w:
Eastern Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zygmunt Bauman’s Ethical Warnings in the Area of Economics. The Third Millennium’s Perspective
Autorzy:
Matera, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Zygmunt Bauman
consumptionism
inequalities
crisis
happiness
globalization
Opis:
Zygmunt Bauman is not only a sociologist and philosopher reputable in the world of science, he is also a father figure for people interested in the phenomenon of globalization. Bauman investigates how current economic and political changes influence the lives of particular societies. It was important to underline that also economists can make use of Bauman’s ideas but with a few reservations That is why the following crucial areas were proposed relating to economic aspects: the meaning of consumptionism and wastage; global inequalities; the reasons and consequences of the global economic crisis, and some heterodox matters such as happiness, welfare, and well-being, all of which can be helpful in understanding the multidimensional globalization process.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2014, 17, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Whose Castle is it Anyway?: Local/Global Negotiations of a Shakespearean Location
Autorzy:
Refskou, Anne Sophie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Hamlet
Elsinore
Kronborg
globalization
nationalism
borders
interculturalism
Opis:
Kronborg Castle in the Danish town of Elsinore is a location strongly associated with Shakespeare thanks to the setting of Hamlet. It is a place where fiction currently eclipses history, at least in the context of a cultural tourist industry where Shakespeare’s name is worth a great deal more than Danish national heritage sites. Indeed, Kronborg is now widely marketed as ‘Hamlet’s Castle’ and the town of Elsinore has acquired the suffix ‘Home of Hamlet’. This article examines the signifiers implied in the naming and renaming of Kronborg as a Shakespearean location, while also looking at its unique international Shakespearean performance tradition, which spans two centuries. It describes how the identity of the castle has been shaped by its Shakespearean connection against the backdrop of changing ideologies in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, and poses questions as to how this identity may continue to develop within the current contexts of renewed nationalism in Europe and the world.
Źródło:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance; 2017, 15, 30; 121-132
2083-8530
2300-7605
Pojawia się w:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Idea sprawiedliwości społecznej w kontekście procesu globalizacji
The Idea of Social Justice in the Context of the Process of Globalization
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social justice
globalization
principle of solidarity
common good
Opis:
The subject of social justice are groups or whole societies – also states, object of this justice are their mutual rights and common good. The process of economic and technological globalization means among other things: establishment of the world market, predominant role of international companies, centralization of leading elites’ decisions, financial disproportion between individual people and countries. In the teaching of contemporary popes (John XXIII’s, Paul VI’s, John Paul II’s) the idea of social justice has also international dimension and therefore process of economic globalization ought to respect two principles of the Church’s social teaching: the principle of the subsidiarity and the principle of solidarity. The principle of the subsidiarity demands to respect subjectivity of all nations and states as well as to aid their integral development. The principle of solidarity postulates creation of common good of world society, this good are: peace, economic prosperity, commerce profitable for all states, cooperation and financial help of rich countries for underdeveloped countries. The social justice in the international dimension is the expression and the imperative of solidarity of all nations and states.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2008, 11, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shifting the Burden to Daughters: A Qualitative Examination of Population Policy, Labor Migration, and Filial Responsibility in Rural Bangladesh
Autorzy:
Schoen, Roslyn Fraser
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Globalization
Development
Family
Gender
Fertility
Population Policy
Bangladesh
Opis:
This research examines the gendered consequences of the international low-fertility agenda, as it has been realized in an era of a globalized labor market, by documenting some of the ways that families in rural Bangladesh have shifted filial responsibilities between daughters and sons. Such shifts are occurring in a context of new demographic and economic realities that have been largely shaped by national policies and pressure from international organizations. Using qualitative interview data, this study examines how, in the context of declining family size, male labor migration, and increasing life expectancy, women and girls are expected to take on a larger share of filial responsibilities. While sons’ responsibilities narrow to include economic contributions through wage earning and remittances, expectations for daughters are expanding and may include earning a wage, as well as caring for both natal and marital relatives. This paper also seeks to problematize the conflation of fertility decline, poverty reduction, and women’s well-being by arguing that women’s empowerment is not a natural result of smaller families.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2018, 14, 3; 106-124
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern trends in international economic integration development
Autorzy:
Kirillov, Yuri
Pawęta, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/646187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
integration
regionalism
globalization
protectionism
F13
F15
Opis:
The process of the convergence and intensification of interdependencies of individual states is the main trend of the world economy. There has been an increase in scientific and practical interest in international economic integration lately. The authors overview and summarize the theoretical background, main trends and key areas in the field of international economic integration. The most significant regional international agreements are defined.
Źródło:
Ekonomia Międzynarodowa; 2014, 008
2082-4440
2300-6005
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia Międzynarodowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Artificial Intelligence in the Context of Global Resource Mobility. What Can Be Expected from It?
Sztuczna inteligencja w kontekście globalnej mobilności zasobów. Co z tego wynika?
Autorzy:
Piasecki, Ryszard
Wolnicki, Miron
Betancourt, Erico Wulf
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
sztuczna inteligencja
globalizacja
zatrudnienie
artificial intelligence
globalization
employment
Opis:
The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on business, government, and society is getting more attention. The leading AI sectors have higher productivity but a lower share of GDP than those lagging in digitization and AI. There is a technological gap, with still unknown consequences concerning the social contract, the expected new digital welfare profile, as well as the business strategy about globalization. The hypothesis is that while digitization was already in motion (2000–2005), capital outflow from the US to MHGEs (market high-growth economies) in Asia negatively affected its productivity outcome. Additionally, it is expected that AI will give more market power to multinationals, reshaping the social contract. Thus, the current western social contract will no longer be able to cope with the consequences of the weakness of the nation-state, its policymakers, or the powerful profit-driven multinationals to deal with the overall effect of AI. We aim to look at the impact of this new state of technology on the social contract, focusing on the proper actions of government and business to deal with it. We used a descriptive approach based on desk research concerning productivity data, European government policies, trade model analysis, and business approach to AI. We expect to demonstrate the dynamic interaction of the K/L ratio within the prevailing status of global resources mobility, and the dangers unregulated AI represents to labor. Policy actions are needed concerning the legal status of AI and how to avert the collapse of the social contract and the rise of oligarchic cyber‑autocracies. Our general conclusion is as follows: While capital investments, which would have contributed to improved total factor productivity (TFP) in the USA, went to MHGEs, increasing their GDP growth in less than a decade, the broad use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will reverse massive offshoring, and new types of manufacturing processes will emerge in developed countries.
Sztuczna inteligencja musi być kontrolowana w bardziej skuteczny sposób. Dziś stoimy w obliczu wzrostu populizmu, postaw antyimigracyjnych i rozwoju nieliberalnych demokracji. Dowodzi to tego, że zachodnie umowy społeczne nie jest już w stanie poradzić sobie z konsekwencjami słabości państwa narodowego i rosnącej roli potężnych międzynarodowych korporacji nastawionych na zysk. Te ostatnie są silniejsze od państwa narodowego, podejmują autonomiczne decyzje o alokacji czynników produkcji na arenie światowej, zatrudniają maszyny zamiast ludzi, biorą odpowiedzialność za pracowników lub nie, decydują o zanieczyszczeniu środowiska toksycznymi odpadami czy nie. AI daje międzynarodowym korporacjom jeszcze więcej mocy.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2021, 24, 3; 93-107
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc i agresja wobec swoich i obcych a tożsamość w ramach integracji europejskiej i globalizacji
Violence and aggression towards "ours" and "others" versus identity within European integration and globalization
Autorzy:
Majchrzyk, Zdzisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
individual aggression
group aggression
strangers
locals
identity
integration
globalization
Opis:
The author refers to some psychological definitions of aggression and violence, underlining the ingroup processes responsible for aggressive behaviour that constitute the phenomenon of positive social identification with normal or criminal groups. Belonging to a group results in divisions into ‘us – them’, ‘locals – strangers’, the latter becoming frequent objects of aggression. Aggressive activities may be blocked by human identity markers (social, psychological, national and ethnic). Some categorising results from such personality traits as ethnocentrism (egoism), authoritarianism and chauvinism. In view of the above-mentioned considerations the paper discusses the process of changing of individual and group identity within the processes of European integration and globalization.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2004, 08; 3-17
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyczny wymiar globalnego rozprzestrzeniania się epidemii AIDS/HIV na świecie – zarys problemu
The Ethical Dimension of AIDS/HIV Outspreading in the World – Problem’s Outline
Autorzy:
Jołkiewicz, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)
HIV infection
globalization
ethical dilemma
Opis:
AIDS is an example of the global threat. In my article I would like to present the most important ethical dilemmas related to global outspreading of AIDS/HIV epidemic in the world and also make an attempt of finding a possible solution. I assume that the dilemmas could be described in three basic dimensions: The first discussed ethical problem is related to treating sick people by the healthy people. We observe the discrimination of people suffering from AIDS/HIV and it stands in opposition to Christianity and Church which commands to accept sick people, to respect and help them. The second discussed aspect concerns ethical challenges that modern medicine must face regarding the outspread of AIDS and HIV. On one hand, medical stuff who have contact with blood must incessantly confront their fear of infection with duty of helping people and providing medical care. On the other hand, medical professionals may encounter the moral dilemma how to keep medical records in secret and protect interests of people who are exposed to infection. The last important ethical dimension of global AIDS epidemic and other civilisation illnesses, which has been recently observed, is the polarization of the world in the field of health.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2009, 12, 2
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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