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Wyszukujesz frazę "Lithuanian Army" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola

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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Skład i liczebność armii litewskiej podczas wojny z Turcją w latach 1683–1686
    Composition and Numbers of the Lithuanian Army during the War with Turkey in 1683–1686
    Autorzy:
    Bobiatyński, Konrad
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058190.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
    Tematy:
    war
    muster
    treasury
    seventeenth century
    Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
    Ottoman Empire
    Lithuanian army
    Opis:
    A historiography devoted to the reign of King John III Sobieski has so far lacked a detailed study on the Lithuanian army during the war with Turkey in 1683–1699. This article partially fills this gap as it precisely reconstructs the composition and numbers of the Lithuanian army in 1683–1686, i.e. during the expedition to Slovakia (1683), the campaigns in Zhvanets (1684) and Bukovina (1685), and military operations in Moldova (1686). Primary sources used for the article included treasury records, which are currently stored in Vilnius, i.e. reports of the Grand Treasurer of Lithuania, Benedict Paweł Sapieha, submitted at General Sejms in 1685 and 1689, as well as a short document that contains data from muster rolls of the 1680s. The records of the Grand Treasurer of Lithuania contain detailed lists of all Lithuanian military units which were part of the mercenary army and data on their numbers during the eight quarters of military service between 1683 and 1686. This material can be used for in-depth studies on the careers of military officers at that time, as well as the patronclient relationships between hetmans and their subordinates. The article also analyses the actions of the hetmans Kazimierz Jan Sapieha and Józef Bogusław Słuszko, whose aim was to strengthen the position of the Sapieha family and the royalist party, respectively, among soldiers and commanders.
    Źródło:
    Zapiski Historyczne; 2021, 86, 1; 29-55
    0044-1791
    2449-8637
    Pojawia się w:
    Zapiski Historyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Organizacja gwardii nadwornej Michała Korybuta Wiśniowieckiego w latach 1669–1673
    Organization of the Royal Guard of Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki in the Years 1669–1673
    Autorzy:
    Hundert, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1158824.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
    Tematy:
    royal guard
    Trabants
    leib guard
    Polish-Lithuanian army
    17th century
    Opis:
    The purpose of the article is to analyze the organization of the royal guard of Michał Korybut. The task was to discuss its composition, the size of individual units, and to indicate commanders and changes in the structure of the ruler’s army during his entire reign. Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki, according to the files of the election parliament of 1669, could keep only 1200 military men in his guard, who were paid from the royal and not the state treasury. Financial and political problems affected the organization of the guard, which initially numbered only 600–700 people. However, the king managed to organize his side army in the amount allowed by legal norms. Michał organized a large part of his own guard from the soldiers of his predecessor – Jan Kazimierz. The first unit of side troops with the title of leib guard was an infantry regiment of 400–500 people. First, its commander was Hieronim Augustyn Lubomirski, and from 1670 it was commanded by the Lithuanian pantler Stanisław Kazimierz Radziwiłł. Commanders of the regiment were at the same time commanders of the entire guard. The next military unit was a unit of Trabants expanded around 1671 to a dragoons’ regiment of 300 horses. The court guard also included: a regiment of dragoons on 200 horses, the Hungarian infantry cavalry (probably 100) under the command of Colonel Samuel Powierski, a light cavalry under the command of Captain Aleksander Kłodnicki (100 horses) and a small unit of royal Cossacks that mainly dealt with mail delivery. The guard organized in such a way fulfilled tasks related to the king’s protection, accompanied him during various ceremonies and took part in the wars waged by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. After the king’s death, part of his guard was incorporated into the crown army, but it was deprived of the status of a royal guard.
    Źródło:
    Zapiski Historyczne; 2019, 84, 2; 7-31
    0044-1791
    2449-8637
    Pojawia się w:
    Zapiski Historyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bitwa pod Kowalewem (5 X 1716) – geneza, przebieg, konsekwencje
    Battle of Kowalewo (5 October 1716) – Origin, Course, Consequences
    Autorzy:
    Ciesielski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1157713.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
    Tematy:
    Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
    the Tarnogród Confederation
    Saxon army
    Polish-Lithuanian army
    battle of Kowalewo
    Opis:
    The article, which refers to the research on the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth’s military history in the 18th century and the crisis of Old Polish war art, presents the genesis, course and effects of the battle of Kowalewo of 5 October 1716. Epistolographic material, press and chronicle accounts along with plans of two battles constitute the source base. These primary sources were given a critical analysis, the acquired information being collated and verified in order to obtain a reasonably precise picture of the causes, course and consequences of the battle. The armed forces participating in the battle consisted of the military forces of the Tarnogród Confederation and the royal corps formed from Saxon and Polish regiments and banners, which made the battle fratricidal. About 9–10 thousand soldiers with 6 cannons fought on the side of the Confederation, whilst the royal army had 6,000–6,500 royal soldiers with 4–7 cannons. The confederates had numerical superiority, which was compensated by the advantage in artillery, firearms and better training of royal soldiers. It turned out that these factors were decisive, because the Confederate forces suffered a devastating defeat. After the battle, the group of Chrysostom Gniazdowski actually ceased to exist, and the second military unit commanded by Stefan Potocki withdrew to Mazovia. At least 1,500 or even over 2,000 confederates were killed or wounded in the battle. Another 610 were captured. The royal army also won six cannons and many military characters. The royal forces paid for their success with minor losses – probably only 132 killed and wounded soldiers. Although this battle should not have taken place due to the current ceasefire, its military and political effects were significant. As a result of the battle, the royal army regained full control over Kuyavia and Pomerania, securing the facilities of the troops protecting Warsaw. With the beginning of the Russian armed intervention, this led to the weakening of the confederates’ position in the ongoing peace negotiations, and, as a consequence, to the conclusion of a compromise agreement on 3 November 1716, which did not meet many of the demands of the Warsaw treaty.
    Źródło:
    Zapiski Historyczne; 2019, 84, 3; 31-56
    0044-1791
    2449-8637
    Pojawia się w:
    Zapiski Historyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Skład armii Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego podczas wojny z Turcją (1675–1676) w świetle akt skarbowo-wojskowych
    The Composition of the Army of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during the War with Turkey (1675–1676) in the Light of the Financial and Military Files
    Autorzy:
    Bobiatyński, Konrad
    Hundert, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075714.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
    Tematy:
    the Polish-Turkish war 1672–1676
    the Lithuanian army
    the Old Polish army
    Opis:
    The aim of this source edition is to reconstruct thoroughly the composition of the Lithuanian army in the years 1675–1676 during the next stage of the war between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth with Turkey (1672–1676), in which the Grand Duchy of Lithuania took an active part. The source basis used to reconstruct the composition of the army during three quarters of the service in the years 1675–1676 were the accounts of the Grand Sub-Treasurer of Lithuania Benedykt Paweł Sapieha, which were prepared for the Grodno Sejm of 1678–1679. They include the expenditure of the treasury on individual units of the Lithuanian army in the quarters from 15 August to 15 November 1675 and two quarters of 1676 – in total from 15 May to 15 November 1676. In order to present the composition of the army in the first half of 1675 the authors used the list of the Lithuanian military units found in the Sanguszko Archive in Cracow.
    Źródło:
    Zapiski Historyczne; 2018, 83, 1; 155-173
    0044-1791
    2449-8637
    Pojawia się w:
    Zapiski Historyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    W służbie Sobieskiego. Działalność polityczna i wojskowa Jana Gorzeńskiego (około 1626–1694)
    In the Service at Sobieski: the Political and Military Activity of Jan Gorzeński (ca. 1626–1694)
    Autorzy:
    Pietrzak, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075836.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
    Tematy:
    clientelism
    protection
    army
    dietines
    diplomacy
    the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
    Opis:
    So far the figure of Jan Gorzeński was treated marginally by researchers dealing with the subject matter of the political and military clientele of Jan III Sobieski. The activity of Gorzeński in the institutions of political life in the province of Greater Poland became the starting point to his further activity in the Sejm. Obedience and loyalty which were evinced by Gorzeński first towards the castellan, next to the voivode of Poznań Krzysztof Grzymułtowski allowed him to get closer to the people associated with Sobieski. Upon his inspiration, Gorzeński recruited members of the Sejm and converted them into supporters of the marshal and grand crown hetman. In the 1670s the activity of Gorzeński was also discernible in the military field. His participation in war campaigns against the Tatars, Turks and Cossacks made him a recognizable and praiseworthy commander of the dragoon regiment. The coronation of Jan Sobieski constituted the turning point in Gorzeński’s career as he was promoted and entrusted with the starost estates. His marriage with Sobieski’s relative – Elżbieta – the widow after Władysław Denhoff (died 1671) also helped him to be one of the co-operators of the king. Thanks to this, Jan won respect and had the opportunity to rise above the level of middle-income noblemen. In the last years of his life Gorzeński focused on the struggle with the Sapiehas, who at the end of the reign of Jan III Sobieski set up a faction which was in opposition to the court.
    Źródło:
    Zapiski Historyczne; 2018, 83, 1; 69-110
    0044-1791
    2449-8637
    Pojawia się w:
    Zapiski Historyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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