- Tytuł:
- Hardfacing of metal-cutting tools by arc welding in vacuum
- Autorzy:
-
Ferdinandov, N. V.
Gospodinov, D. D. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/368817.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2020
- Wydawca:
- Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
- Tematy:
-
tool materials
wear resistance
hardfacing
heat treatment
hollow cathode arc
materiały narzędziowe
odporność na zużycie
napawanie
obróbka cieplna
katoda wnękowa łukowa - Opis:
- Purpose: To present a technology for hardfacing of metal-cutting tools by arc welding in vacuum. Design/methodology/approach: The experiments were carried out using an installation for arc welding in vacuum. Objects of research were metal cutting tools (lathe knives), made of high-speed steel HS6-5-2 on a base metal of structural steel C45. The structure, hardness and wear resistance after hardfacing and after a triple tempering at 560°C have been determined. The heat resistance of the obtained instruments has been examined. Findings: The microstructural analysis showed that the structure of the built-up layer consisted of martensite, retained austenite and carbides. This was confirmed by the values of measured hardness after welding which were about 63-64 HRC. The triple tempering led to an increase in hardness by 3-4 HRC. It was found that the built-up layers (cutting edges of tools) retain their hardness (HRC=63-65) up to a temperature of 615-620°C, which shows that the heat resistance of the build-up layers was similar to that of the hardened and tempered tools of the same steel. The built-up work-pieces (excluding heat treated) and the reference knife showed the same cutting qualities at cutting speeds in the range of 55 to 120 m/min. It has been found that triple tempering after hardfacing led to increased wear resistance and consequently the durability of the tool also increased due to the higher hardness. Practical implications: The practical application is related to the production of metalcutting tools. Originality/value: The proposed technological method allows to produce defects free built-up layers. The cutting properties of the built-up in vacuum layers are comparable to or better than those of new tools made of steel HS 6-5-2.
- Źródło:
-
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2020, 99, 2; 49-56
1734-8412 - Pojawia się w:
- Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł