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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Procedure for determination of the molecular weight of chitosan by viscometry
Autorzy:
Czechowska-Biskup, Renata
Wach, Radosław A.
Rosiak, Janusz M.
Ulański, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
Mark-Houwink equation
capillary viscometry
chitosan
intrinsic viscosity
viscosity-average molecular weight
Opis:
The aim of this publication is to facilitate the estimation of chitosan molecular weight (MW) in laboratories with no access to sophisticated analytical instruments, by applying the easily accessible and economical capillary viscometry. The procedure of viscosity-average molecular weight (Mv) determination is described in details. The examples provided encompass testing of the experimental procedure for determination of the Mv of chitosan with a low-molecular weight of 7.7 kDa and 88 kDa, after verification with a high-molecular weight polymer (477 kDa). The experimental work demonstrated the importance of the initial concentration of low-MW chitosan for the accurate determination of intrinsic viscosity and, as a consequence, the viscosity-average molecular weight.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2018, 23; 45-54
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of chitosan and carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels by electron beam irradiation
Autorzy:
Czechowska-Biskup, Renata
Wach, Radosław
Stojek, Piotr
Kamińska, Martyna
Rosiak, Janusz M.
Ulański, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
PEGDA
carboxymethyl chitosan
chitosan
hydrogel
radiation crosslinking
Opis:
Solutions of chitosan (CS) and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) were subjected to irradiation by electron beam in presence of a crosslinking agent (poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate - PEGDA) in order to produce carboxymethyl chitosan- and chitosan-based hydrogels. PEGDA macromonomer itself undergoes simultaneous polymerization and crosslinking either in neutral water or in acidic medium. Acidic solutions of chitosan of 0.5, 1 and 2% can be effectively crosslinked with PEGDA to form a gel. Although CMCS undergoes radiation-initiated crosslinking only at high concentration in water (over 10%), the presence of PEGDA in solution facilitated hydrogel formation even at lower concentration of CMCS. Formation of CS and CMCS hydrogels required irradiation doses lower than those needed for sterilization, i.e. 25 kGy, in some cases even as low as 200 Gy. Sol-gel analysis revealed relatively high gel fraction of obtained hydrogels, up to 80%, and good swelling ability. Both parameters can be easily controlled by composition of the initial solution and irradiation dose. Possible mechanisms of crosslinking reactions were proposed, involving addition of the polysaccharide macroradicals to a terminal double bond of PEGDA.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2016, 21; 27-45
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and potential cytotoxicity evaluation of carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels
Autorzy:
Kłosiński, Karol K.
Girek, Małgorzata K.
Wach, Radosław A.
Czechowska-Biskup, Renata
Arkuszewski, Piotr T.
Szymański, Paweł B
Pasieka, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
PEGDA
XTT
carboxymethyl chitosan
cytotoxicity
hydrogel
radiation crosslinking
Opis:
The aim of the research was to employ radiation to produce flexible carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) based hydrogels of uniform structure to characterise their swelling properties and cytocompatibility for potential applications as hydrogel wound dressings. CMCS in aqueous solution was irradiated with an electron beam in the presence of a poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) macromonomer as a crosslinker, at 12 different compositions, i.e. 3–20% CMCS, 3 and 5% PEGDA. The obtained hydrogels were subjected to sol–gel analysis. The amount of insoluble fraction (up to 100%) rose with an increase in the PEGDA/polysaccharide ratio. Moreover, the equilibrium degree of swelling, ca. 15 to 200 g of water per g of gel, which was higher for lower content of crosslinker, decreased with the delivered dose, which was associated with an increase in crosslinking density. The in vitro XTT cell viability assay (murine fibroblasts, L929 cell line) showed no significant cytotoxicity of CMCS gels.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2017, 22; 82-96
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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