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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Nitrogen-doped pyrene as a catalyst for fuel cells
Autorzy:
Chudoba, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
DFT
fuel cells
oxygen reduction reaction
Opis:
Density functional theory (DFT) was applied to study nitrogen-doped pyrene as an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) cathode catalyst for fuel cells. Transition states and energy barriers were calculated to predict the catalytic properties of this substance.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 72; 61-68
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis, spectral characterization (FT-IR and NMR) and DFT (Molecular structure, HOMO-LUMO, NLO) computational studies on some novel (E)-N-phenyl-3,5-dichloropyridin-4-amine and its derivatives
Autorzy:
Prabhakaran, N. R.
Palanivel, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Schiff base
DFT
HOMO-LUMO
Mulliken Charge
MEP
Opis:
A new series of Schiff bases were synthesized for the first time by the condensation of substituted aldehyde and 3,5-dichloropyridin-4-amine in ethanol (1:1). The structure of Schiff bases were experimentally characterized by using IR and 1H NMR spectroscopic methods. The structural and vibrational properties of the studied molecules were investigated theoretically by performing density functional theory (DFT) to access reliable results to the experimental values and the calculation results showed good agreement with the experimental ones. The calculated HOMO and LUMO energies showed that charge transfer occurs within the molecule. Atomic charges and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) have been calculated at the B3LYP method and standard 6-31G(d,p) basis set starting from optimized geometry.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 46; 244-259
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A DFT study or the relationship between the electronic structure and the antiplasmodial activity of a series of 4-anilino-2-trichloromethylquinazolines derivatives
Autorzy:
Anatovi, Wilfried
Kpotin, Gaston A.
Kuevi, Urbain A.
Houngue-Kpota, Alice
Atohoun, Guy S.
Mensah, Jean-Baptiste
Gómez-Jeria, Juan S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
4-anilino-2-trichloromethylquinazolines
DFT
KPG method
QSAR
antiplasmodial
Opis:
A theoretical study of the relationships between the electronic structure and the antiplasmodial activity of a series of 4-anilino-2-trichloromethylquinazolines derivatives on plasmodium genes was carried out. The electronic structure of molecules was calculated at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level with full geometry optimization. A statistically significant equation (R = 0.98, R² = 0.96, adj-R² = 0.94, F (12, 20) = 43.49 (p < 0.000001) and SD = 0.12) was obtained relating the variation of the biological activity with the variation of a set of local atomic reactivity indices. Based on the analysis of the results, a two-dimensional antiplasmodial pharmacophore was proposed. The process seems to be orbital and charge controlled.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 88, 2; 138-151
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical study of the effect the hydroxyl subgroups on the electronic properties of iso-indene molecule
Autorzy:
Obayes, Abbas Ibrahim
Hasan, Nahida B.
Aboud, Hamed Ibrahem
Mohammed, Mohammed Ahmed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
DFT
energy gap
ionization potential
hardness and IR-spectrum
Opis:
In this work, six molecules model are optimized at B3LYP/6-31G** density functional theory. Electronic properties of iso-indene molecules were investigated depending on the three parameters (B3LYP) by density functional theory method. The best geometry for all molecules were investigated at (6-31G**) basis sets. The total energies, energy gaps, ionization potentials, electron affinities and softness were calculated for the studied molecules. Adding the (OH) ion and Nitrogen, Sulfur atoms to the iso-indene molecules leads to decrease the energy gap and the hardness of the studied molecules. The IR-spectra shows the effect of adding the (OH) ion and Nitrogen, Sulfur atoms in the ring on the vibrations of the reference molecule, the electronic properties and IR spectrum for all molecules were investigated by Gaussian 03 program.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 50; 49-63
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DFT study of chemical reactivity of free radicals ABTS°+ and DPPH° by Myricetin, Quercetin and Kaempferol
Autorzy:
Houngue, M. T. A. Kpota
Doco, R. Chabi
Kpotin, Gaston A.
Kuevi, Urbain A.
Simplice, Koudjina
Wilfried, Kanhounnon
Atohoun, Y. G. S.
Mensah, Jean-Baptiste
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
B3LYP
DFT
M05-2X
antioxidant activity
Opis:
Myricetin, quercetin and kaempferol are polyphenols belong to the group of flavonoids. They are known for their many biological activities and particularly their strong ability to trap free radicals that cause nuisance to living organisms. In order to rationalize and compare the antioxidant activities of these molecules, DFT study was conducted in the gas phase, at B3LYP / 6-311G (d, p) and M05-2X / 6-311G (d, p). approximation levels. Calculations carried out relate to electronic affinity EA, ionization energy IP, energy gap (HOMO-LUMO), hardness (η), softness (S), electronegativity (χ), electrophilic index (ω) and energy parameters. Results of various calculations compared to those of trolox, molecule identified in our previous work as reference for study antioxidant properties of bioactive molecules have shown that: The three molecules are good antioxidants and could be effective to fight the oxidative attacks of living organisms; The hydroxyl groups of catechol group and C2 = C3 double bond are determinant for the antioxidant activity of the three molecules; Myricetin is the most antioxidant among the three molecules followed by quercetin; The radical ABTS°+ is more suitable for studying the antioxidant properties of molecules.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 90; 177-188
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental and Theoretical Investigation to Study the Molecular Structure, Electronic Properties, UV–Vis Spectra of Coumarin 102
Autorzy:
Mohi, Ali T.
Abood, Tareq H.
Hadi, Hasan A.
Karim, Mahmood S.
Mutlik, Falah A-H.
Alwan, Tariq J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
DFT
Ionization potential
TDDFT
electron affinity
energy gap and UV spectra
Opis:
In this work, we study the structure, electronic properties and electronic spectra of Coumarin 102 (C102) dissolved in ethanol as an experimental-theoretical investigation. The various properties of the ground and excited electronic states of coumarins 102 using density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) was calculated by the B3LYP density functional model with 6-31G(d,p) basis set by Gaussian 09 W program. Spectral characteristics of coumarin 102 have been probed into by methods of experimental UV-visible, and quantum chemistry. The UV spectrum was measured in Ethanol. The optimized structures, total energies, electronic states (HOMO- LUMO), energy gap, ionization potentials, electron affinities, chemical potential, global hardness, softness, global electrophilictity, dipole moment and electrostatic potential was calculated. were calculated. We find good agreement between experimental data of UV spectrum and TDDFT excitation energies.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 70, 2; 216-229
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computational characterization of (E)-N-(3-bromo-4-fluorobenzylidene)-4-nitrobenzenamine compound
Autorzy:
Premalatha, R.
Santhi, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
DFT
HOMO-LUMO and NBO
IR and Raman spectra
Schiff base
Opis:
Schiff bases are aldehyde- or ketone-like compounds in which the carbonyl group is replaced by an imine or azomethine group. In this work, (E)-N-(3-bromo-4-fluorobenzylidene)-4-nitrobenzenamine have been synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectral studies. Density functional theory (DFT) has been used to optimize geometrical parameters, atomic charges, vibrational wavenumbers and intensity of vibrational bands. The molecular properties HOMO-LUMO, NBO were calculated using B3LYP/6-311G (d, p) basis set. The polarizability and first order hyperpolariza-bility of the title Compound was calculated and interpreted.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 74; 121-140
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FT-IR, FT-Raman, NMR and U-V Spectral investigation: Computation of vibrational frequency, chemical shifts and electronic structure calculations of 1-bromo-4-nitrobenzene
Autorzy:
Shakila, G.
Saleem, H.
Sundaraganesan, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
DFT
FT-IR
FT-Raman
HOMO-LUMO and MEP
NMR
UV analysis
Opis:
The FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra of 1-bromo-4-nitrobenzene (1B4NB) have been recorded in the range 400-4000 cm-1 and 100-4000 cm-1 respectively. Also the NMR and UV-VIS spectra of 1B4NB have been recorded and analyzed. The molecular structures, fundamental vibrational frequencies and intensity of the vibrational bands are investigated and interpreted theoretically with the use of structure optimizations and normal coordinate force field calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) with basis sets 6-31+G(d,p) and 6-311++G(d,p). The vibrational wave number assignments were made from potential energy distribution (PED) calculations using Veda program. The simulated vibrational spectra of the molecule show excellent agreement with the experimental spectra. The hyper conjugative interaction energy (E)2 and electron densities of donor (i) and acceptor (j) bonds were calculated using NBO analysis. The energy gap of the molecule was found using HOMO and LUMO calculation. The electronic transition was studied using UV-Visible analysis of the title molecule with B3LYP/6-311++G (d,p) level of basis set. The microscopic Non-linear optical behavior, the molecular electrostatic potential (MEP), chemical descriptors and thermo dynamical properties of the title compound were also calculated. In addition, the 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts values of 1B4NB in the ground state for B3LYP/ 6-311++G (d,p) basis set were also calculated using Gauge independent atomic orbital (GIAO) method.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 61, 2; 150-185
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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