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Wyszukujesz frazę "Amylase" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Physical and chemical properties of sweet juice produced from hydrolysed acha (Digitaria exilis Stapf) starch using crude amylase from germinated maize
Autorzy:
Abdulquadri, O. Alaka
Rahman, Akinoso
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Maize amylase
acha
germinative capacity
juice
starch
Opis:
This study investigated the possibility of producing juice by hydrolyzing acha starch using crude amylase from germinated maize. Planted maize was monitored for seven days to determine germinative capacity and amylase activity of the seed. Extracted acha starch was hydrolysed using wet homogenised maize seedlings in an incubator at 62-68 °C for 6-8 hours. Colour, pH, titratable acidity (TTA), °Brix and sensory attribute of the juice were determined using standard method. A commercial malt beverage was used as reference. The maize sample had a mean capacity of 95% while its maximum amylase activity occurred at day 4. The pH, TTA, and °Brix of the juice were obtained as 4.5, 0.85 and 10 respectively. Colour values for L*, a*, and b* were 37.64, 7.6, and 15.3 respectively. Sensory analysis showed no significant difference between the juice and reference sample in terms of taste and colour. However, significant differences were observed in aroma and overall acceptability. Hence, malt beverages can be produced using this method but requires certain additives to impart prevalent aroma associated with malt beverages.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 87; 125-135
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Production of amylase by the intestinal microflora of cultured freshwater fishes (Oreochromis niloticus and Clarias gariepinus) rared localy in Calabar, south Nigeria
Autorzy:
Martin, M. F.
Okpo, E. A.
Andy, I. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Amylase
Clarias gariepinus
Cultured Fresh Water Fishes
Intestinal Microflora
Oreochromis niloticus
Opis:
This study focused on determining the amylase-producing ability of the intestinal microbes in cultured fresh water fishes – Oreochromis niloticus and Clarias gariepinus. The bacterial isolates were identified on the basis of standard cultural, morphological and biochemical characteristics. The amylase production ability of the bacterial isolates was determined using starch agar. The mean viable count of the intestinal microbes ranged from 1.2 × 105 CFU/ml to 7.1 × 105 CFU/ml for tilapias (Oreochromis niloticus) and from 2.0 × 104 CFU/ml to 8.9 × 104 CFU/ml for catfishes (Clarias gariepinus). Staphylococcus and Micrococcus were predominant for both tilapias and catfishes. Out of 24 isolates, 21 were amylase producers. These included the following bacteria genera: Bacillus, Micrococcus, and Staphylococcus. These results strongly suggest that intestinal microbes play a pivotal role in the digestion of starch in cultured freshwater fishes and should be explored for industrial amylase production.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 23; 13-23
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wheat seedlings as affected by Mg(NO3)2 and ZnSO4 priming treatments
Autorzy:
Singhal, Rajesh Kumar
Bose, Bandana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Mean germination time
Seed priming
Seedling vigour
Soluble and insoluble sugar content
Triticum aestivum
α-amylase activity
Opis:
Seed is the most crucial and prime input in agriculture, and the seed must be of high quality. Seed priming is one of the reliable and cost-effective strategies to enhance seed germination and seedling establishment in crops. This study was conducted to determine the effects of seed priming with Mg(NO3)2 (S1) and ZnSO4 (S2) in two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties (HUW-468 and HUW-510) on germination and seedling growth. Varied levels of Mg(NO3)2 and ZnSO4 from C0 to C11 were used for the present study and number of seed germinated, seedling establishment and biochemical parameters were recorded. From the study of germination %, mean germination time (MGT), mean germination rate (MGR), coefficient of velocity of germination (CVG), germination rate index (GRI) (% / day), germination index (GI), seedling vigor (SV), shoot, root and seedling length, α-amylase activity, soluble and insoluble sugar content and protein content, it was revealed that 7.5 mM of Mg(NO3)2 and 0.05 mM of ZnSO4 were the best treatments in improving seedling establishment, performance and biochemical status of wheat seed. Further, this analysis also reveals a strong correlation between the seedling establishment and the activity of -amylase and protein content.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 144; 13-29
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of thyroxin induction on enzymatic and biochemical levels in albino rats
Autorzy:
Hanchinalmath, J.V.
Shivasharanappa, K.
Roopa, T.S.
Saisundeep, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
thyroxine
alpha-amylase
enzymatic level
biochemical level
albino rat
rat
kidney
liver
blood serum
creatine phosphokinase activity
cholesterol
citric acid
triglyceride
Opis:
The albino Wistar rats were used to investigate the effect of thyroxine administration on the activity of citric acid, α-Amylase, creatine phosphokinase (CPK), creatinine, cholesterol and triglycerides level in blood serum and citric acid in liver and kidney. Two groups of rats were taken for the experiment. One group was injected subcutaneously with 200 μl of thyroxine/50 g of body weight, the other group served as control. The animals were vivisected with anesthesia after intervals of 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours α-Amylase and CPK levels in blood; citric acid level in liver and kidney of control and thyroxine treated rats. The results showed that the α-Amylase activity remained unaltered (100 g/h/l) throughout the experiment. However, citric acid level found to be 460 mg in the liver and 415 mg in kidney of control rats. The values slightly increased to 480 and 680 mg in respective tissues of thyroxine treated animals for 24 hr. The values decreased in 48 and 72 hours of treatment. Further the values found to be increased after 96 hours of treatment. Although the thyroxine treatment altered citric acid, Creatinine, Cholesterol, Triglycerides and CPK levels in the tissues, the serum α-Amylase was not influenced by the thyroxine. The study suggests that the thyroxine acts as a regulator all the above parameters in the cellular level.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 08, 2
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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