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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Rice Land inhabiting Long Jawed Orb Weavers, Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804 (Tetragnathidae: Araneae) of South 24-Parganas, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Basu, Debarshi
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Spiders
Orb-weavers
Tetragnatha
South 24 Parganas
India
Opis:
Spiders inhabiting rice land ecosystem demand serious consideration primarily due their predatory efficiency. In India, their role as a potential bio-control agent is yet to be evaluated. The coastal ecosystem in the Gangetic Delta at the southern part of West Bengal, India, exhibits a wide variety of predatory spider population because of climatic fluctuation, soil quality and several other factors. Orb-weaving spiders appear to be of special importance as they trap more than what they actually consume. The present study is aimed at unfolding the taxonomic diversity of Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804 (family Tetragnathidae, Menge, 1866) which is probably the mostly predominant group amongst orb-weavers found in rice fields of South 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India. Of the seven tetragnathid species recorded from the study area, three, T. chauliodus (Thorell), T. boydi O. P. - Cambridge, and T. josephi Okuma are found to be new from the country. The referred species are therefore described and illustrated. Further a key to the species occurring in the area has also been provided.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 55; 210-239
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversity Spectrum of Spider Fauna in Backyard Rice Agroecosystem, Narendrapur, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Saha, Sumana
Bhadra, Ampita
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Diversity spectrum
West Bengal
parganas
rice agroecosystem
south 24
spider
Opis:
A survey of spiders associated with the rice agroecosystem in Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama Campus, Narendrapur, South 24, Parganas, India results a total of 17 species under 16 genera distributed over 7 spider families in kharif crop season during August 2019 – November 2019. Of these, two species Rhene decorata Tikader and Thomisus sikkimensis Tikader are recognised as endemic to India. Runcinia insecta (L. Koch) is recorded for the first time from West Bengal and Camaricus formosus Thorell, Cyclosa spirifera Simon and Neoscona theisi (Walckenaer) recorded first time from rice field of West Bengal. Total number of spiders per sample is maximum in the maturity stage of paddy when pests attain their peak. Spiders are collected from diverse habitats within the paddy field, viz. crop canopy, border weeds and in the flood water. Among spiders family Salticidae is the most dominant group. Analysis of their zoogeographical distribution reveals that the fauna apart from being Oriental also includes some Ethiopian (17.65%), Australian, Neotropical and Palaearctic (each 11.76%) and Nearctic (5.88%) elements. The dominant guild is constituted by the Ambushers (7.44%) followed by Ground Runners (6.37%) and Orb Web Weavers (3.19%). Ranking sequence of most abundant four species are [in descending order]: Oxyopes shweta (Tikader) (34.72%) > Plexippus paykullii (Audouin) (13.89%) > Camaricus formosus (Thorell) (12.50%) > Rhene decorata Tikader (9.72%). Sex ratio (♀ : ♂) is around 11 : 1. Availability of food/season and/or cannibalism may be the factors for female dominated society. This work aims to generate data-base on the diversity spectrum of spiders in the rice agroecosystem along the growth period of the rice plants and to propose definite management plan for limiting pesticidal load.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 147; 61-75
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing Diversity and Abundance of Soil Microarthropods in Three Discrete Plots of Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Ashrama, Narendrapur, South 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Saha, Sumana
Sarkar, Mithun
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Biodiversity
Narendrapur
RKM Ashrama Campus
Soil Microarthropods
South 24 Parganas
Opis:
This paper is a study of diversity and seasonal abundance of soil inhabiting arthropod fauna and their interrelationships with the edaphic factors like temperature, moisture and pH in flower garden, vegetable garden and uncultivated area dominated by weeds in Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama Campus, Narendrapur, South - 24 Parganas, West Bengal. The soil arthropods were collected with the help of Berlese-Tullgren funnels. Altogether, 591 arthropods belonging to 7 different groups viz., Acarina, Arachnida, Collembola, Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera and Psocoptera were extracted from each of the three plots every month during the entire survey period (August 2018 – July 2019). Microarthropod abundance was found to be greater in uncultivated areas (266 individuals) as compared to that of the flower and vegetable gardens where different agronomic practices are adopted and traditional means of garden nurturing viz. tilling, raking, weeding, etc. are followed. Of the total population in all three plots, mites were the most dominant group (37.06%), followed by ants (25.21%) & springtail (19.29%) populations. Soil arthropods populations are greater in the monsoon season (227 individuals), followed by premonsoon (188 individuals) & postmonsoon (176 individuals).
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 31; 58-69
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Araneidae: A Remarkable Orb-weaving Group in the Rice Land Ecosystem of South 24 - Parganas, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Basu, Debarshi
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Araneidae
Neoscona theisi
Orb-weavers
Rice Land
South 24 Parganas
West Bengal
Opis:
As a potential predator the importance of spiders, especially dwelling in rice land, needs to be properly addressed. Till date the information gathered in this field isinsufficient. Due to various reasons, members of the family Araneidae Clerck, 1757, exhibit striking variability particularly in Gangetic delta. After sampling for two years, it is found that, Neoscona theisi (Walckenaer, 1841) is the most dominant group in the fields of South 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India, amongst araneids and their average sex ratio increases during kharif session due to multiple environmental factors including reproductive strategies.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 71; 118-126
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spider Faunal Diversity of Barasat and Basirhat, 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India
Autorzy:
Saha, Sumana
Das, Indranil
Raychaudhuri, Dinendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Barasat
Basirhat
Distribution
Diversity Indices
India
New record
North 24 Parganas
Spiders
West Bengal
Opis:
The present study is on the spider fauna of Barasat and Basirhat of North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India. A total of 23 species belonging to 20 genera and 11 families are sampled during the period August 2016 to July 2017. These include the newly recorded species, Anepsion maritatum (O.P. Cambridge) from the state. The dominant guild is constituted by the Orb web weavers (30.43%). Analysis of their zoogeographical distribution reveals that the fauna apart from being Oriental also includes some Australian (23%), Palaearctic (21.73%) and Ethiopian, Nearctic and Neotropical (each 17.39%) elements. Spiders are mostly prevalent during Postmonsoon (82.60%), followed by Premonsoon (60.86%) and Monsoon (47.82%) which is in conformity with the incidence of the insect species. Two species namely Eriovixia excelsa (Simon) and Leucauge decorata (Blackwall) are recorded throughout the period of survey. All the diversity indices are higher in case of Basirhat as compared to Barasat. An overall negative impact of urbanization on spider diversity, distribution and abundance is evidenced from the present study. Ranking sequence of the most abundant species (six) in descending order are: Leucauge decorata (25.68%) > Eriovixia excelsa (19.13%) > Pholcus phalangioides (11.48%) > Plexippus paykullii (8.74%) > Anepsion maritatum (7.10%) > Cyrtophora cicatrosa (6.56%). Sex ratio (♀ : ♂) is about 12 : 1. Availability of food/season and/or cannibalism may be the factors for female dominated society.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 15; 49-85
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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