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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 18
Tytuł:
Microplastics Ingestion by Fish in the Biawak Island
Autorzy:
Ismail, Mochamad R.
Lewaru, M. Wahyudin
Prihadi, Donny J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1166319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Biawak Island
Fish
Ingestion
Microplastic
Opis:
Plastic pollution is a growing global concern. The Biawak Island is region conservation area in Indramayu, so not much human activity. But, marine debris in the Biawak Island is rife. In the present study, we investigated microplastic accumulation on Fish in the Biawak Island. This study fish is divided into 3 groups based on feeding habits, that is carnivore, herbivore and omnivore. We assessed the abundance of microplastic debris found in the gastrointestinal tract of fishes caught by local fishermen. Carnivore fish grup found 49-205 microplastic particle per-individual, herbivore fish grup found 60-316 microplastic particle per-individual, and omnivore grup found 83-106 microplastic particle per-individual. The ingestion of microplastics by fish was negatively correlated with the diversity of feeding habits. But accumulated of microplastic density in herbivore and carnivore is significantly different to omnivore.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 106; 230-237
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial Distribution of Beach Macro-Litter in Ternate Island, North Maluku – Indonesia
Autorzy:
Lessy, Mohammad Ridwan
Nagu, Nani
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
North Maluku
Ternate Island
beach macro-litter
clean coast index
Opis:
Beach litter in Small Island should become a special attention issue in Indonesia. This study was carried out to provide a comprehensive dataset including calculating the quantity of beach macro-litter, determine types and concentration of debris present by materials categories, and examine the actual coast cleanliness using Clean Coast Index (CCI). Total of six beaches along the South and North of Ternate Island in September 2018 and March 2019. All surveys performed based on the guideline NOAA Marine Debris Program. All areas in sampling sites will covering used transect 100 m × 10 m as a sampling unit with two replication transects at every location. All sampled will categorize into seven groups including polymers/plastics, rubber, cloths/fabric, paper/cardboard, processed wood, metals, and glass. Overall, there are 3332 items of beach macro-litter found in all surveyed beaches. Polymers/plastics (2040 items, 61.2%) became the highest number of items, followed by glass (403 items, 12.1%), and metals (296 items, 8.9%). During the survey, the highest number of beach litter found on St.1 (1128 items) while the lowest discovered on St.3 (324 items). The abundance (items/m2) found on all beaches range from 0.04 items/m2 to 0.23 items/m2. Meanwhile, CCI on all beaches in very clean to clean category.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 31; 79-91
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diseases prevalence of Acropora corals: Study on Semak Daun Island, Seribu Islands, Jakarta
Autorzy:
Harahap, Syawaludin A.
Fadhil, Farid
Sunarto, Sunarto
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Acropora
Semak Daun Island
compromised health
coral disease
corallivorous
prevalence
Opis:
Coral reefs have undergone significant degradation as a result of the impact of human disturbance and natural factors on biodiversity and ecosystem function. The impacts ranged from an increase in the appearance of coral bleaching, coral disease, to coral death. Especially for coral disease, it is confirmed that it has contributed to the reduction of live coral cover and the productivity of coral reef ecosystems. The coral disease can be epidemic due to environmental pressures, both anthropogenic and natural, as well as infection from pathogenic microbes. Recently in several places, including Semak Daun Island, Seribu Islands-Jakarta, it was reported that the condition of coral reef cover had increased. However, a high percent of coral cover can increase disease prevalence and abundance. Acropora coral is a type of coral that is commonly found on Semak Daun Island. However, these corals are very susceptible to stress so that the threat of disease is high. So it is necessary to conduct a study that aims to determine the type and prevalence of diseases that disturb Acropora coral in Semak Daun Island, Seribu Islands, Jakarta. The field survey was carried out for coral observation using the line transect method at four stations. Coral disease identification refers to the Coral Disease Handbook and Underwater Cards for Assessing Coral Health. Observation objects, both coral species, and signs of disease were documented using underwater cameras. The study results indicate that 15 types of Acropora corals were dominated by A. humilis. Meanwhile, two groups of diseases were found, namely Tissue loss - Predation caused by the COTS and Drupella, while those from the Compromised Health group included RFA, SD, and Sponges.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2021, 34; 113-126
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution of Marine Debris in Biawak Island, West Java, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Purba, Noir P.
Syamsuddin, Mega L.
Sandro, Rona
Pangestu, Isnan F.
Prasetio, M. Reza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Biawak Island
fishing gear
mangrove ecosystem
plastics
tracking
Opis:
Marine debris becomes a challenge to the ocean view especially in Indonesia as a maritime country. This study investigates the distribution of marine debris in the Biawak Island, Indramayu district, Indonesia. This study was conducted in November 2013 and 2014 by completing the standard form of the global International Coastal Cleanup (ICC) Network. By doing this, we aim to establish the condition and distribution of debris in the ecosystem area. The data collected from 7 stations along the coast of the Biawak island. The results showed that the total weight of marine debris ranged from 3-26 kg in each station with the highest density located at the eastern part of Biawak Island. The total weight of marine debris was 68 kg of 655 meters from total length 4.93 km of coastal line. Marine debris that found in the region predominantly composed of waste rope, styrofoam, and plastics. Debris from fishing activities also suggesting as a prevalent debris item found in the region. The result indicates that sources of debris transported from other regions by the ocean currents.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 66; 281-292
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and Condition of Coral Reefs in the Waters of Biawak Island, Indramayu Regency, West Java, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Rizal, Achmad
Apriliani, Izza Mahdiana
Herawati, Heti
Paradhita, Lantun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Biawak Island
Coral Reef
Distribution and Condition
Opis:
This research aimed to find out the condition of coral cover and the distribution or spreading of coral reefs in the waters of Biawak Island using coral reef monitoring. Several supporting aspects that were also required to know were the percentage value of coral cover, diversity index, uniformity index, similarity index, dominance index, and the value of coral mortality, to support the activities of the management of coral reef of Biawak Island. This research was conducted in the waters of Biawak Island, Indramayu Regency, West Java. The research was conducted using a survey method through field data collection. Quantitative and qualitative data collection was conducted using the line transect method (Line Intercept Transect / LIT) to collect data on 3 stations at a depth of 3 and 7 feet using 3 replicates per station. Distribution of corals in the waters of Biawak Island was spread evenly, known from the percentage of frequency of coral lifeform converge which was found mostly above 50%, a low dominance index ranged from 0.128 to 0.216, a diversity index ranged from 1.884 to 2.246, and supported also by the similarity index value ranged from 95.24% - 100.00%. The condition of coral reefs in the waters of Biawak Island ranged from a poor to moderate criteria whereas the percentage of coral cover obtained was between to 17.04% to 44.93%.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 144; 141-157
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial characteristics of the Hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricate Linnaeus, 1766) nesting beach on Kepayang Island, Belitung - Indonesia
Autorzy:
Harahap, Syawaludin A.
Prihadi, Donny J.
Virando, Gravito E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Eretmochelys imbricate
Kepayang Island
habitat characteristics
hawksbill
nesting beach
Opis:
Hawksbill sea turtles are scattered in Indonesia, especially on small uninhabited islands and are the only species of turtle most bound to tropical waters. The hawksbill has experienced a drastic decline in population mainly due to bycatch in fishing activities and disturbance of the nesting habitats due to anthropogenic presence. Kepayang Island in Belitung is one of the areas used as hawksbill as a habitat for nesting to laying eggs. To get information about hawksbill on this island, a study was conducted to find out the characteristics of hawksbill nesting beaches on Kepayang Island, Belitung. The survey was carried out in July 2014 and successfully identified 12 nests as an observation sample. Observations show that the coast of Kepayang Island where nesting turtles have a narrow beach width of less than 20 m with a slope of between 10° to 16° and an average intertidal area as wide as 11.5 meters. The texture of sand in the nest is coarse to fine sand which is dominated by fine and medium sand and has a temperature of around 27.7 °C to 30.2 °C measured at the bottom of the nest. The range of sand pH distribution on Kepayang Island is between 6 to 8 with a moisture content of 3.1 to 6.6%. The coastal vegetation formation in Kepayang Island is dominated by Barringtonia and Pescaprae with vegetation in the form of screwpine (Pandanus tectorius), railroad vine (Ipomoea pescaprae) and Barringtonia (Barringtonia asiatica). However, there are predators of turtle eggs and hatchlings, especially water monitor lizards (Varanus salvator), sea birds e.g. brahminy kite (Haliastur indus) and gulls (Chlidonias leucopterus). In general, Kepayang Island has characteristics suitable for hawksbill nesting sites.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 146; 152-169
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crime threat in the independent countries of Oceania
Autorzy:
Borowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Oceania
Westernisation
crime
independence
island
Opis:
The functioning of the independent countries of Oceania is a constant struggle with the heritage of colonial era, contemporary economic conditions and the increasing influence of geopolitics and attempts to dominate by culture of the Western world (Westernisation). Different countries are coping with these challenges in a different way. Some of them have a bearing on the type of and level of crime. In addition to traditional reference points (Australia), the culture of former colonial countries (Great Britain, France, also the USA) still has a significant impact, and also China with its growing influence in this region.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 126; 163-182
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Success Rate of Mangrove Planting based on Mangrove Morphology at Pramuka Island, Kepulauan Seribu National Park, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Palufi, Gita Endang
Hamdani, Herman
Pratama, Rusky Intan
Sahidin, Asep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Kepulauan Seribu National Park
Pramuka Island
Rhizophora stylosa
growth
mangrove
success rate
Opis:
Planting mangroves on Pramuka Island is done in a monoculture way and usually fails. However, the planting managed by the Kepulauan Seribu National Park has become more successful. The specific objective of the research was to quantify the success rate of mangrove planting in Pramuka Island based on survival, growth and benthos levels in Pramuka Island mangroves. The mangrove planting area that was used as the research sample was an area wherein the planting are 14, 12 and 6 years old. The type of mangrove that planted is Rhizophora stylosa. The number of plots was determined based on the area. Data was collected in the form of primary data, namely, the number of living trees, tree heights, number of leaves and leaf dimensions. The success of mangrove planting reached 52%, 66.43% and 57.5% at stations 1, 2 and 3. The highest success rate was at station 2, while stations 1 and 3 are considered failures. This indicates that Pramuka Island has a low success rate of mangrove planting.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 27; 73-84
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landscapes of prison islands in the sociological perspective
Autorzy:
Borowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1119194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
barriers
island
penitentiary isolation
total institutions
Opis:
Total institutions create and use for their operation a range of natural and artificial barriers. A place where the number of barriers is relatively the greatest is penitentiary institutions that are located on islands. In addition to the artificial barriers created by man, natural barriers (water and adverse climate) in such institutions play the same role in isolation from the world. Employment of that form of penitentiary isolation is usually a revenge taken by society (authority) against the persons being convicted for the most serious crimes in a given legal system.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 6; 44-55
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Community structure of macrozoobentos on artificial reef made from reef rubble and split rock in Tunda Island, province of Banten, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Setiadeswan, Ridlo
Riyantini, Indah
Mulyani, Yeni
Pamungkas, Wahyuniar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Artificial Coral Reef Community Structure
Macrozoobenthos
Reefs Rubble
Split rock
Tunda Island
Opis:
Tunda Island has underwater beauty that has the potential to be developed into a marine tourism object. One important part of this is the fringing reef around the island. Unfortunately, this has been severely degraded. This study aims to determine if reef rubble and split rock artificial reefs have the ability to be a living space for macrozoobenthos and to measure the potential community structure. The research was conducted in August 2018 - November 2018 in the eastern part of Tunda Island, and included monitoring the initial conditions, artificial reef creating and positioning, gathering and analyzing macrozoobenthos data. The macrozoobenthos data collection was carried out from September to November 2018 as 4 observations, and was obtained using the Belt Transect method. In the analysis, the community structure data retrieved was divided into 3 categories: diversity, abundance and dominance. The diversity index obtained ranged from 0.43 – 7.65, meaning that it is of low to moderate diversity. The abundance of macrozoobenthos ranged from 1 - 18 individuals /m2 on the rubble type artificial reef and 2.13 – 4.26 individuals /m2 on the split type artificial reefs, with the most common class being gastropods. On rubble type artificial reefs, 14 macrozoobenthos genera were found to be common, while 13 genera were observed in the split type. The genus found was Culcita sp., Chicoreus sp., Diadema sp., Chelidonura sp., Thrombus sp., Chromodoris sp., Cymatium sp., Trochus sp., Terebra sp., Dardanus sp., Malea sp., Oliva sp., Opheodosoma sp., Actinopyga sp., Conus sp., Enoplometopus sp., Cypracea sp., Lambis sp., and Phylidia sp. The dominance index value was in the range of 0.18-1.00 or low to high on both rubble and split types.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 27; 128-140
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prison islands. Their history and present situation
Autorzy:
Borowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
island
penitentiary isolation
physical barriers
prison
total institutions
Opis:
The specific character of penitentiary total institutions being created in places that use existing natural barriers accompanies the authority’s belief in maximum effectiveness when using these barriers in rehabilitation activities. Such places include, among others, prison facilities located on islands. Both the examples from history and modern times given below make such perception of the prison islands to be treated with great caution.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 89; 184-198
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surficial Sedimentary at the Bottom in Waters Surrounding the Arisen Land of Putri Island, Karawang - Indonesia
Autorzy:
Harahap, Syawaludin A.
Yuliadi, Lintang P. S.
Sinulingga, John N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Arisen land
Cikiong Beach
Putri Island
deltaber
grain size
kummod-sel
phi (φ) scale
sedimentation
surficial sedimentary
Opis:
This study was conducted in July 2016 around Putri Island and Cikiong Beach, Batujaya District, Karawang Regency, West Java - Indonesia to know the types of surficial sedimentary that makeup Putri Island. Field survey activities were carried out to collect sediment samples using a 1-meter long piston core. The sampling locations were carried out at five stations by considering representativeness and ease of accessibility. Sediment analysis using the sieve or granulometric method to produce grain size information on the phi (φ) scale. Sediment types were classified based on grain size using the Wentworth scale and followed by the Folk’s ternary diagram. The study results show that the sediment covering the bottom of the waters around Putri Island is composed of seven types of sediment, namely gravel, very coarse sand, coarse sand, medium sand, fine sand, very fine sand, and silt. It can be seen that sand dominates the sediment fraction which reaches 94% followed by 4% mud and 2% gravel. If classified based on the main component of the Folk’s ternary diagram, the seabed of this area has three types of sediment textures, namely slightly gravelly sand [(g) S], Sand [S], and gravelly sand [gS]. Judging from the constituent elements of the sediment, it can be said that the sedimentation that occurs in the study location is composed of alluvial deposits. The formation of this sediment is dominated by material carried by the river flow through fluvial and tidal processes.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 151; 95-109
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seasonal changes of sedimentation rates and sediment characteristics status in the Gulf of Mannar Coral Island, India
Autorzy:
Yogesh Kumar, J.S.
Geetha, S.
Sornaraj, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
seasonal change
sedimentation rate
sediment status
Mannar Gulf
Coral Island
coral reef
marine sediment
Thoothukudi group
Vembar group
India
Opis:
Corals are known to flourish in various turbid environments around the world. The quantitative distinction between clear and turbid water in coral habitats is not well defined nor are the amount of sediment in suspension and rates of sedimentation used to evaluate the condition of reef environments well established. This study of sedimentation rate, sediment composition and pH, OC deposition was on a fringing reef flat off Thoothukudi and Vembar group of islands, Gulf of Mannar, India. In the present study the sedimentation rate ranged from 1.97 mg/cm2/day to 12.31 mg/cm2/day. The percentage of sand in the sediment was higher than silt and clay. The organic carbon level in all the study stations ranged from 0.03 to 2.54. The sediment pH of the six studied stations was highly acidic in nature at all the study sites in the Gulf of Mannar.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 01
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abundance and distribution of sea urchins (Echinoidea Leske, 1778) on coral reefs in the waters of Latondu Island, Taka Bonerate, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Autorzy:
Malik, Prasetia Maulana
Riyantini, Indah
Yuliadi, Lintang Permata Sari
Hamdani, Herman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Diadema antillarum
Diadema setosum
Echinoidea
Echinometra mathaei
Echinotrix calamaris
Echinotrix diadema
Heterocentrotus mammillatus
Latondu Island
Mespillia globulus
abundance
coral reef
distribution
sea urchin
Opis:
Sea urchin is one of the key biota of coral reef stability. Research on the abundance and distribution of urchins was carried out from January-August 2019 and field data retrieval occurred in March 2019 on Latondu Island, Taka Bonerate. This study aims to determine the relationship between sea urchin abundance with coral reef conditions and sea urchin distribution patterns in the waters of Latondu Island, Taka Bonerate. Observation of coral reefs and sea urchins was carried out at 3 stations with different criteria of coral reef conditions. Retrieval of coral reef data was done using the Point Intercept Transect (PIT) method, while sea urchin observation came about via a transect belt method. The results showed that in the waters of the island of Latondu, there were 133 sea urchins from 7 species of the Echinoidea class, namely Diadema setosum, Diadema antillarum, Echinometra mathaei, Echinotrix calamaris, Mespillia globulus, Heterocentrotus mammillatus and Echinotrix diadema. The largest abundance of sea urchins was found in Station 3 on the southern part of Latondu Island with 12 ind / 50m2, while Station 1 in the northeast and Station 2 in the northwest part showed 5 ind / 50m2. Sea urchin distribution at Station 1 with a value of 0.79 was uniform, Station 2 with a value of 0.80 was also uniform and Station 3 with a value of 0.91 was uniform as well. The relationship between Sea urchin and coral reef was 0.56, which meant the relationship was moderate and directly proportional.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 27; 59-72
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
List of ornamental and useful plants cultivated on Huahine Island, French Polynesia. Part 2
Autorzy:
Borowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Alpinia purpurata
Calophyllum inophyllum
Codiaeum variegatum
Etlingera elatior
Fagraea berteroana
Guettarda speciosa
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Jasminum grandiflorum
Russelia equisetiformis
Solenostemon scutellarioides
Opis:
In the traditional culture of the Polynesians, the unity of nature and the human being regarded as its part was something obvious. A significant part of the flora and fauna of the Polynesian island of Huahine had a quasi-religious character, playing the role of a taboo, objects of culture, landmarks, and not infrequently even being used as medicine. The colonisation of Polynesia by European nations led to profound changes, also in the way the relation between a human being and nature was perceived, making the character of the latter more utilitarian. Elements of the Polynesian flora became a sought-after raw material in the woodworking industry, the furniture industry, and the cosmetics and perfume industry. The paper discusses selected elements of the flora of the Polynesian islands and the changes in the way they have been perceived and used.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 30, 2; 257-270
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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