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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 301
Tytuł:
Direct regeneration of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal – A medicinal plant
Autorzy:
Kannan, T. M. Sathees
Anbazhakan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
M.S–B5 medium
ithania somnifera
medicinal plant
meristematic explants
Opis:
Plants have been an important source of medicine for thousands of years. Medicinal plants are the most important source of life saving drugs. Even today, the WHO estimates that up to 80 per cent of people still rely mainly on traditional remedies such as herbs for their medicines. Medicinal plants are resources of new drugs. Approximately one quarter of prescribed drugs contain plant extracts or active ingredients obtained from plant substances. Medicinal plants are the most important source of life saving drugs for the majority of the world’s population. The biotechnological tools are important to select, multiply and conserve the critical genotypes of medicinal plants. In-vitro regeneration holds tremendous potential for the production of high-quality plant-based medicine. An efficient protocol was developed for high frequency and rapid regeneration was achieved in Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal. Invitro cultures were initiated by meristematic explants on M.S–B5 medium with various growth hormones individually as well as combinations. Highest shoot multiplication rates were observed when explants grown in the medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/l of BAP. M.S–B5 medium fortified with 1.0 mg/l BAP was found suitable for optimum growth and elongation of shoots. The best rooting response were observed when the medium containing 1.0 mg/l of IBA. The rooted plantlets were successfully established in soil.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 32; 60-70
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural and optical properties evolution of ‘fused’ multilayer Nano PbS thin films deposited by chemical bath deposition
Autorzy:
Mous, A. M.
Al-Jawad, S. M.
Al-Shammari, S. M. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Nano PbS
fused multilayer
XRD
CBD
Opis:
Here, we report the unusual behavior shown by the PbS samples prepared using a multilayer deposition approach by chemical solution deposition method. Thin samples were prepared by depositing several films at different deposition conditions on glass substrates. X-ray diffraction showed that final multilayer samples showed a peculiar variation. Even when they showed well defined structure the intensities of the peaks do not correspond to those of the initial films.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 6; 16-25
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of some transition metal schiff base complexes
Autorzy:
Jesmin, M.
Islam, M. K.
Ali, S. M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Analgesic activity
Anti-inflammatory activity
Schiff bases complexes
Writhing test
Opis:
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of four transition metal complexes of a Schiff base derived from salicylaldehyde and glycine, viz. [N-salicylideneglycinato diaqua cobalt(II) dimer] (SGCo)2, [N-salicylideneglycinato-di-aqua-nickel(ll)dimer] (SGN)2, [N-salicylideneglycinato-aqua-copper(II)] (SGC) and [N-salicylideneglycinato diaqua zinc(II) dimer] (SGZ)2 were studied in swiss albino mice. 10 mg/kg (p.o) dose for each compound were selected throughout the research work. The analgesic activity was determined by acetic acid induced writhing and tail immersion methods. All such data were compared with standard drugs at the dose of 10 mg/kg (p.o. The anti-inflammatory activity of the test compounds was determined by the carragenan induced mice paw edema inhibition method.). Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the test compounds at 10 mg/kg (p.o.) were quite comparable to those of standard drugs at 10 mg/kg (p.o.). All these compounds can be considered as potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 8; 64-72
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanocrystalline hexagonal shaped CdS thin films for photoconducting application
Autorzy:
Patil, S. M.
Pawar, P.H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
nanocrystalline CdS
thin films
chemical bath deposition
analytical technique
photoconductivity
Opis:
Nanocrystalline thin films of cadmium sulphide were prepared by chemical bath deposition technique onto glass substrate at 60 °C. The deposition parameters were optimized to obtain good quality of nanocrystalline thin films such as, time, precursor concentration, temperature of deposition and pH of the solution. The studies on crystal structure, composition, surface morphology, electrical conductivity and photoconductivity of the films were carried out by using different analytical technique. Characterization includes X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX), Electrical and photoconductivity. The response and recovery time of the thin film were measured and presented.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 17, 2; 153-167
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antibacterial Activities of Some Schiff Bases Involving Thiosemicarbazide and Ketones
Autorzy:
Shariar, S. M. S.
Jesmin, M.
Ali, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
antibacterial activity
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Brine shrimp lethality
Opis:
Three Schiff bases derived from thiosemicarbazide and ketones (Vanillin, Benzophenone and Acetophenone) were used to study their antibacterial activities against some pathogenic bacteria by disc diffusion method. Of these, benzophenone thiosemicarbazone showed significant antibacterial activity as compared with that of Kanamycin. All these three compounds were found to possess cytotoxic effect. Minimum inhibitory concentration of these compounds was also determined.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 7; 53-61
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of deposition temperature on nanocrystalline CdS thin films: Application in Solar Cells as Antireflection Coatings
Autorzy:
Patil, S. M.
Pawar, P. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
CdS thin films
XRD
SEM
TEP and electrical conductivity
Opis:
Nanocrystalline CdS thin films were successfully prepared using simple chemical bath deposition technique. Cadmium sulphate, thiourea and deionised water were used as starting precursor solution. The prepared thin films were characterized using X-ray diffractogram (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), elemental composition using energy dispersive spectrophotometer (EDAX) and optical band gap (UV-Spectroscopy).X-ray diffractogram reveals that present of cubic and hexagonal phase. The thickness, crystallite size and grain size were observed to be increase with increase operating temperature of bath while optical band gap energy slightly decreases. Effect of deposition temperature on physical, structural, microstructural, electrical and optical properties of these films was studied and presented in the present investigation. Prepared thin films shows good response towards photoconducting in presence and absent of light.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 17, 1; 21-36
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evidence for a Causal Relationship Between Mach’s Principle and the Quantitative Latency for Universal Entanglement
Autorzy:
Persinger, M. A.
Koren, S. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Mach’s principle
entanglement latency
1023 m•s-1
inertial frame dragging
gravitationalelectromagnetic differentiation
Opis:
Support for Mach’s principle of the Prominence or the Immanence of the Universe which states that the behavior of any part of the Cosmos is determined by all of its parts requires quantitative convergence from the appropriate combination of universal parameters. Applications of recent calculations based upon a diffusivity with a real value (~1023 m•s-1) revealed solutions that are consistent with the concept of dragging inertial frames and geodetic (Lense-Thirring) precession. The latency for non-local entanglement around the earth is similar to frame dragging as measured by Ciufolini. The independent solution for this real value to capture Mach’s “whole universe” requires the contribution from quantum-level Zero Point Fluctuations. Consideration of this value for solar-terrestrial distances could explain the non-local “gravitational” effects upon biological reactions that appear to precede electromagnetic effects. The verification of the “entanglement latency” by independent methods could produce the validation for Mach’s principle.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 15; 80-86
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat Conduction Analysis of a Hollow Sphere made of Three Different Layers of Materials
Autorzy:
Khan, S. M. Khaled
Islam, Md. Mashrur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Heat transfer
Material Science
Naiver-Strokes
Spherical Contour
Opis:
A systematic arrangement has been gotten for the transient issue of three-dimensional multilayer heat conduction in a circle with layers in the spiral course. The arrangement strategy can be connected to an empty circle or a strong circle made out of a few layers of different materials. By and large, the partition of factors connected to 3D round directions has interesting attributes because of the nearness of related Legendre works as the eigenfunctions. Additionally, an eigenvalue issues the azimuthal way likewise requires arrangement; once more, its properties are one of a kind inferable from periodicity the azimuthal way. In this way, broadening existing arrangements in 2D round directions to 3D circular directions isn't clear. In a round facilitate framework, one can explain a 3D transient multilayer heat conduction issue without the nearness of fanciful eigenvalues. A 2D tube shaped polar facilitate framework is the main other case in which such multidimensional issues can be tackled without the utilization of nonexistent eigenvalues. The nonappearance of nonexistent eigenvalues renders the arrangement philosophy fundamentally increasingly valuable for pragmatic applications. The strategy portrayed can be utilized for all the three kinds of limit conditions in the external and inward surfaces of the circle. The arrangement method is shown on an illustrative issue for which results are gotten.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 127, 3; 248-259
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suitability Assessment of Groundwater for Irrigation Purpose in Veppanthattai Block, Perambalur District, Tamil Nadu
Autorzy:
Ibraheem, A. Mohamed
Mazhar Nazeeb Khan, S. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Groundwater
Irrigation
Physicochemical parameters
Season
Veppanthattai
Opis:
Groundwater is a major water source for agricultural irrigation in Veppanthattai block. Forty-five groundwater samples were collected at various standard locations from the study area in the year of 2015 at pre-monsoon, post monsoon and monsoon seasons periodically. The concentrations of physicochemical parameters like pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), total dissolved solid (TDS), Total Hardness (TH), Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, HCO3ˉ, SO42-, Clˉ, NO3ˉ and PO43- were analyzed. The results of the concentrations were interpreted and compared with different irrigation standards namely EC, Percent Sodium (%Na), Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR), Residual Sodium Carbonate (RSC), Permeability Index (PI), Kelly’s Ratio (KR), Ion Exchange as chloro-alkaline indices (CAI-I and CAI-II), Chloride classification and Magnesium ratio.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 81, 2; 81-93
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forest fire trend analysis and effect of environmental parameters: A study in Jharkhand State of India using Geospatial Technology
Autorzy:
Firoz, Ahmad
Goparaju, Laxmi
Qayum, Abdul
Quli, S. M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Cramer’s V coefficient
Forest fire
Jharkhand
Kriging
Meteorological data
Opis:
Forest fires are a major threat to the existence of forests these days due to climate change and global warming scenario. The present study utilizes geospatial techniques to analyze the incidences of forest fires events from the year 2005 to 2016 in the Jharkhand state of India. Forest fire hotspot areas within the state were identified. The analysis of the datasets reveals that approximately 89% of the forest fires occur in the month of March and April. From 1st March to 10th March the fire starts in North East part of Jharkhand forest because of high wind speed and it continues till the end of March. Later, it intensifies to the south of Jharkhand in Paschim (west) Singhbhum district from 11th to 20th March. From 21st to 31st March the forest fire starts in North West part of Jharkhand in Palamu district which it continues along with Paschim (west) Singhbhum district till the end of April. Three major locations were identified in Jharkhand forest as forest fire hotspot. Statistical analysis (Cramer’s V coefficient) was performed to test the scale / magnitude of association of forest fire with driving factor (meteorological parameters). The range of CVC value varied between 0.74 to 0.32 whereas rainfall retain the highest value 0.74 means it is one of the strongest driving factor among all other environmental parameter contribute to forest fire events. The study of forest fire event analysis, its correlation of trend and its interrelationship with environmental/meteorological parameters gives better comprehension for forest fire events thus helps in mitigation, control and prevention to safeguard our precious forest and the environment.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 90; 31-50
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of deposition parameters on kinematics growth and optical properties of PbS nano films deposited by chemical bath deposition
Autorzy:
Mousa, A. M.
Hassen, S. M.
Mohmoed, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
nanofilm
chemical bath deposition
PbS films
Opis:
The paper presents a study regarding the kinetic of chemical bath deposition (CBD) PbS nano films. Nano films were deposited from chemical bath containing thiourea, lead nitrite, and ammonia. The deposition kinematics and optical investigations have been performed to compare the properties of the films grown with different precursor solutions. We are able to determine the growth rate as a function of the synthesis conditions and it was found that the growth rate of deposited nano layer affected significantly by synthesis conditions. The main characteristic of nano films is the band gap. This parameter determined from spectroscopy Measurements of transmission, in the energy range of 240-840 nm is influenced by many factors such as deposition time, bath temperature, pH value of the path and molar concentration of the reactants.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 15; 1-10
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Behavioral characteristics of photovoltaic cell with different irradiation in Matlab/Simuling/Simscape environment
Autorzy:
Usman, H.
Lawal, S. M.
Shehu, R. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
photovoltaic
irradiant
temperature
V-I and P-V curves
Opis:
Photovoltaic technology is one of the fastest growing energy among the different type of renewable energies that are available for electricity generation. This is due to the availability of the natural sun rise, and the non polluted energy that is free from emission of carbon dioxide (CO2). This paper presents a typical modeling of photovoltaic cell under different irradiations level, in order to monitor the behavior of the (Voltage-Current) V-I and (Power-Voltage) P-V characteristics. The simulation of the proposed model was performed in MATLAB/SIMULINK and Simscape environment. Single diode model of the PV system was presented in the mathematical modeling of the proposed system. Simulation results of different I-V and P-V characteristics were also presented.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 17, 3; 316-326
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on haloalkaliphilic sulfur-oxidizing bacterium for thiosulfate removal in treatment of sulfidic spent caustic
Autorzy:
Makzum, S.
Amoozegar, M.A.
Dastgheib, S.M.M.
Babavalian, H.
Tebyanian, H.
Shakeri, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11481.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Opis:
Due to the disadvantages of physiochemical methods for sulfidic spent caustic treatment, attentions are drawn to the environmental-friendly biotreatments including sulfur-oxidizing haloalkaliphiles. Thioalkalivibrio versutus DSM 13738 was grown at alkaline (pH10) autotrophic medium with sodium carbonate/bicarbonate as the sole source of carbon and amended with sodium thiosulfate as the electron and energy source. The effect of various parameters including temperature (25-40 °C), pH (8-11), NaCl concentration (0.5-5 % w/v) and sodium thiosulfate concentrations (100-750 mM) was evaluated on bacterial growth and thiosulfate removal. This strain could eliminate sodium thiosulfate at very high concentrations up to 750 mM. The results showed that the highest specific growth rate was pH 9.5 and thiosulfate removal of Thioalkalivibrio versutus occurred at pH 10.5. The optimum salt concentration for thiosulfate removal was 2.5 % w/v and 5 % NaCl and specific growth rate elevated 2.5% w/v. It was also specified that this strain thrives occurred in 37 ºC and at 35 and 37 ºC higher removal of thiosulfate. Following chemical oxidation of sulfide to thiosulfate, application of Thioalkalivibrio versutus could be promising for spent caustic treatment. Since thiosulfate is utilized as an energy source, highest removal efficiency occurred at marginally different conditions compared to optimal growth.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2016, 57
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acoustic cylindrical cloak
Autorzy:
Premarathna, S. M.
Wijewardena Gamalath, K. A. I. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Acoustic metamaterials
electromagnetic metamaterials
negative index
anisotropic’ cloaking
radially dependent FDTD method
reduced parameter model’ higher order parameter model
Opis:
Using the analogy between anisotropic acoustic metamaterials with magnetic metamaterials in transverse magnetic mode, an electromagnetic wave of 2 GHz n transverse magnetic mode, at normal incidence propagating through a two dimensional, anisotropic, semi infinite, double negative, metamaterial slab of 800 × 800 cells, embedded in free space, for the ideal loss case was simulated by a radially dependent finite difference time dependent method to study an ideal acoustic cylindrical cloak. For the simulations multiple cycle m-n-m pulses generating Gaussian beams were used as sinusoidal hard line sources. The simulations for acoustic cylindrical cloaking by a reduced parameter model and a higher order parameter model are also presented. The cloaking behaviour is largely dependent upon the transformation and not on the thickness of the cloak. The radial dependent model and the higher order transformation model are suited for acoustic cloaking.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 47, 2; 75-88
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Heavy Metal Concentration of Groundwater in Veppanthattai Block, Perambalur District, Tamil Nadu
Autorzy:
Ibraheem, A. Mohamed
Mazhar Nazeeb Khan, S. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
AAS
Groundwater
Heavy metal
Veppanthattai
WHO
Opis:
The current study was aimed to find out the heavy metal concentration of groundwater in the Veppanthattai block. Here, 45 water samples from different sites were collected during the year 2015 at post monsoon, and Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb and Zn heavy metal content was analyzed using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS), The obtained results were then compared with the WHO standard for the specific highest pollution level. Accordingly, some or all water samples are above the permissible limit, particularly for Cd metal (all samples). The elevated concentration of cadmium in water samples of the study area may be due to agricultural runoff, as pesticides and cadmium-containing fertilizer have been used. The study showed that without proper treatment, the groundwater of the study area is not suitable for domestic applications.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 12; 21-26
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 301

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