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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Career Orientation of Students in the Faculty of Mining at Hanoi University of Mining and Geology
    Autorzy:
    Truong, Thi Hoa
    Nguyen, Thuy Quynh
    Nguyen, Thi Thanh Tra
    Nguyen, Tat Thang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020954.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    student
    profession
    career orientation
    Faculty of Mining
    studenci
    kariera
    Wydział Górniczy
    Opis:
    Career orientation has become significant in Vietnamese education recently. To students of the Mining Faculty of Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, this issue is more important as society changes its acceptance of mining. The research uses investigation, interview, and observation methods for 205 students to see their career orientation. The performance is on the following criteria: 1) Career choice based on individual interests, abilities, personalities, career values; 2) Understanding of the profession in aspects of quality and capacity, workplace, future working environment, the development trend, etc.; 3) The suitability of the profession with individual interests, abilities, personality, and values of the profession during the study; 4) Study plans to meet industry requirements; 5) Self-development plans in the future career. Research results show that the majority of students have the right and appropriate career. These students have clear and positive motivations and goals in the learning process. Only a few students have not determined the proper position in the profession due to their emotions, which are not stable and oriented.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 555--566
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research of Building the Reasonable Mixing Ratio between Waste Rock and Fly Ash as Backfill Material in Mongduong-Cocsau Area, Quang Ninh, Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Phi Hung
    Nguyen, Cao Khai
    Nguyen, Thi Kim Thanh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323277.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    waste rock
    fly ash
    shrinkage rate
    pipeline transportation capacity
    górnictwo
    transport
    rurociągi
    Wietnam
    Opis:
    The coal mining industry in Quang Ninh province is primarily focused on serving thermal power plants which has resulted in a substantial amount of waste rock and ash. This way has not only narrowed the used land but also had a negative impact on the environment. However, the economic development plan for the province until 2030 emphasizes the development of a greener economy. Therefore, balancing between economic growth and environmental protection is one of the significant challenges of this province. To solve the problem of waste rock and ash dumps, some methods have been proposed. It tends to use waste materials for backfilling the underground mines, this can help to minimize the bad impact on the environment. Additionally, Another solution is to handle the waste in abandoned mining areas, or use them as construction materials. These ways are expected to partially reduce the bad effects of waste rock and ash dumps on the environment. In the world, there are many studies on filling using waste rock and fly ash, but in Vietnam this issue is quite new. In order to turn waste rock and fly ash into filling materials, the article researches on a laboratory scale, the ability of transportation in hydraulic pipelines, level of the water separation and shrinkage of mixtures of rock and fly ash in the Mong Duong – Coc Sau area with the different proportions. The results of the experiments show that the area has appropriate mixing ratio as 70–73% of waste rock and 30–27% of fly ash, this ratio satisfies the transportation conditions in the pipeline and the shrinkage rate of 8, 8–12.3%. The indicators in experiments show that it is able to take waste rock into mined underground area to fill, which prevents displacement of strata from mining, protects the underground water flow, and also reduces negative impact of waste rock on environment.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 257--265
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research the Integration of Geodetic and Geotechnical Methods in Monitoring the Horizontal Displacement of Diaphragm Walls
    Autorzy:
    Pham, Quoc Khanh
    Tran, Ngoc Dong
    Nguyen, Thi Kim Thanh
    Pham, Van Chung
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020165.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    deformation monitoring
    diaphragm wall
    engineering surveying
    soft ground
    deformacje
    monitoring
    grunt
    Opis:
    This article investigates the integration of geodetic and geotechnical methods for monitoring the horizontal displacement of diaphragm walls. The results show that when the horizontal displacement is measured by the geotechnical method using an inclinometer sensor, the center point at the bottom of the guide pipe is usually chosen to be the origin to calculate displacements of the upper points. However, it is challenging to survey the bottom point for checking its stability directly. If this bottom point moves, the observation results will be incorrect. Thus, the guide pipe must be installed in the stable rock layer. But in the soft ground, this rock layer locates more deeply than the diaphragm walls, so the guide pipe cannot be laid out at the required location. Geodetic methods can directly observe the displacement of the center point on the top of the guide pipe with absolute displacement values at high accuracy. Because the displacements of observation points are determined at stable benchmarks, these values are considered the pipe's displacement. Thus, an integrated solution allows the center point on the top of the pipe to be the origin to calculate the displacements of different points located inside the diaphragm wall. Then, the calculated values are calibrated back to the inclinometer observed values to achieve highly reliable displacement, which reflects the moving of diaphragm walls. An experiment integrating the geodetic and geotechnical methods is conducted with an observation point at a depth of 20 meters at a construction site in Ho Chi Minh city. The deviations of the top point that are observed by the two methods are -4.37 millimeters and -3.69 millimeters on the X-axis and the Y-axis, respectively. The corrected observed results prove that the integrated solution has a good efficiency in monitoring the horizontal displacement of diaphragm walls. The bottom point observed by an inclinometer is unconfident enough to choose to be a reference point.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 331--340
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Determine the Scope of Influence and Impact Due to Noise from Wind Turbines During the Operation of Wind Power Plant Project No. 3 – Soc Trang Province
    Określenie zakresu oddziaływania turbin i oddziaływania hałasu z turbin wiatrowych podczas eksploatacji elektrowni wiatrowej projekt nr 3 – prowincja Soc Trang
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Hieu Minh
    Thanh, Huong Nguyen Thi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172074.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    wind power
    noise
    environmental impact
    wind power plant project No. 3 - Soc Trang province
    energetyka wiatrowa
    hałas
    oddziaływanie na środowisko
    wind power plant project No. 3 - Soc Trang province Vietnam- (miasto Ho Chi Minh, Wietnam)
    Opis:
    Facing climate change, global warming and the depletion of fossil resources such as coal, oil, etc., the development of clean energy sources has become a global trend. Clean energy sources are being exploited and strongly developed globally today, including: solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean wave energy, geothermal energy, biomass energy . Vietnam is located in the tropical monsoon climate, with a coastline stretching over 3,000 km, so the potential for wind energy development in Vietnam is extremely large, attracting a lot of investment in wind power projects in Vietnam. current and future, including wind power plant project No. 3 – Soc Trang province. So far, we have only mentioned the benefits and clean, renewable aspects of wind power, but few have mentioned the environmental and human health impacts of wind power plants, especially noise during operation. The paper uses WindPro software 3.1.597 to determine the extent of influence caused by noise emitted by wind turbines during the operation of wind power plants, thereby assessing its impacts on people's health. local people living around the project area and propose remedial measures
    W obliczu zmian klimatu, globalnego ocieplenia i wyczerpywania się zasobów kopalnych, takich jak węgiel, ropa naftowa itp., rozwój czystych źródeł energii stał się światowym trendem. Czyste źródła energii są obecnie eksploatowane i silnie rozwijane na całym świecie, w tym: energia słoneczna, energia wiatru, energia geotermalna, energia fal oceanicznych, energia geotermalna, energia biomasy. Wietnam położony jest w tropikalnym klimacie monsunowym, z linią brzegową rozciągającą się na ponad 3000 km, więc potencjał rozwoju energetyki wiatrowej w Wietnamie jest niezwykle duży, co przyciąga wiele inwestycji w projekty wiatrowe w kraju. Przykładem omawianym a artykule jest elektrownia wiatrowa nr 3 – prowincja Soc Trang. Jak dotąd wspomnieliśmy tylko o korzyściach i czystych, odnawialnych aspektach energii wiatrowej, ale niewielu wspomniało o wpływie elektrowni wiatrowych na środowisko i zdrowie ludzi, a zwłaszcza emisji hałasu podczas pracy. W artykule wykorzystano oprogramowanie WindPro 3.1.597 do określenia stopnia oddziaływania hałasu emitowanego przez turbiny wiatrowe podczas pracy elektrowni wiatrowych, oceniając tym samym jego wpływ na zdrowie ludzi, lokalnych mieszkańców mieszkających w pobliżu obszaru objętego projektem i zaproponować środki zaradcze.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2022, 2; 141--144
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Theory Y in Modern Management: Advantages, Disadvantages, and the Relationship with Theory X
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Thanh Ha
    Nguyen, Thi Thank Huyen
    Nguyen, Thi Lan Huong
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323273.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    theory Y
    theory X
    management
    strategy
    organization
    zarządzanie
    strategia
    organizacja
    Opis:
    This essay delves into the concept of Theory Y, one of the hallmark relationship management principles of the 20th century introduced by Douglas McGregor in his influential book "The Human Side of Enterprise" (1960). Theory Y assumes that employees are self-motivated, seek responsibility, and do not dislike work. The essay explores the advantages and disadvantages of Theory Y, highlighting its potential in nurturing creativity and maintaining employee satisfaction, but also addressing its limitations in certain situations. It examines successful examples of Theory Y implementation in companies like Facebook and Google, as well as the potential drawbacks such as freedom abuse and lack of organizational control. Additionally, the essay discusses the relationship between Theory Y and its counterpart, Theory X, which represents a more traditional, directive management style. By examining both theories, the essay emphasizes the importance of carefully considering and adapting management approaches based on the specific context and needs of an organization.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 203--204
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effectiveness of a Mobile Application-Based Intervention to Improve Knowledge and Practice Regarding Silicosis Among High-Risk Workers of Dust Exposure in a Northern Province of Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Thi Thu Huyen
    Ta, Thi Kim Nhung
    Pham, Thi Quan
    Nguyen, Thanh Thao
    Nguyen, Ngoc Anh
    Nguyen, Thi Lien Huong
    Le, Thi Huong
    Luong, Mai Anh
    Le, Thi Thanh Xuan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323251.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    knowledge
    practice
    workers
    silicosis
    mobile application
    effectiveness
    praca
    aplikacja mobilna
    Wietnam
    Opis:
    Objectives: to analyze changes in knowledge and practices regarding silicosis in groups of workers at high risk of silicosis before - after an intervention. Methods: The study was conducted from 2018 to 2019 based on structured questions related to knowledge and practices of silicosis of workers directly exposed to silica dust in a Northern province of Vietnam. The mobile app-based intervention was applied to steel workers, then compared with ironworkers in improvements in silicosis knowledge and practices. Results: Significant changes in the intervention group related to workers' knowledge about the signs suggestive of silicosis, disease consequences, measures to reduce the risk of silicosis, and participation in annual occupational disease examinations were reported. Conclusion: Mobile applicationbased interventions could improve silicosis knowledge and practice among workers at high risk of exposure to silica dust.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 295--302
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Emission Reduction in Oil & Gas Subsurface Characterization Workflow with AI/ML Enabler
    Autorzy:
    Thanh, Thuy Nguyen Thi
    Lee, Samie
    Nguyen, The
    Duyen, Le Quang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323253.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    CO2 emission
    net zero carbon
    machine learning
    CCUS
    digital transformation
    emission reduction
    digital subsurface workflow
    emisja CO2
    transformacja cyfrowa
    redukcja
    Opis:
    According to (McKinsey & Company, 2020), drilling and extraction operations are responsible for 10% of approximately 4 billion tons of CO2 emitted yearly by Oil and Gas sector. To lower carbon emissions, companies used different strategies including electrifying equipment, changing power sources, rebalancing portfolios, and expanding carbon-capture-utilization-storage (CCUS). Technology evolution with digital transformation strategy is essential for reinventing and optimizing existing workflow, reducing lengthy processes and driving efficiency for sustainable operations. Details subsurface studies take up-to 6–12 months, including seismic & static analysis, reserve estimation and simulation to support drilling and extraction operations. Manual and repetitive processes, aging infrastructure with limited computing-engine are factors for long computation hours. To address subsurface complexity, hundred-thousand scenarios are simulated that lead to tremendous power consumption. Excluding additional simulation hours, each workstation uses 24k kWh/month for regular 40 hours/month and produces 6.1kg CO2. Machine Learning (ML) become crucial in digital transformation, not only saving time but supporting wiser decision-making. An 80%-time-reduction with ML Seismic and Static modeling deployed in a reservoir study. Significant time reduction from days-tohours-to-minutes with cloud-computing deployed to simulate hundreds-thousands of scenarios. These time savings help to reduce CO2-emissions resulting in a more sustainable subsurface workflow to support the 2050 goal.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 289--294
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geotechnical Properties of Soft Marine Soil at Chan May Port, Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Nguyenn, Thi Nu
    Nguyen, Thanh Duong
    Bui, Truong Son
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020054.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    geotechnical properties
    soft marine soil
    Chan May port
    właściwości geotechniczne
    ziemia morska
    Wietnam
    Opis:
    Soft marine soil deposit is distributed under the sea with many special properties. This type of soil is rarely researched in Vietnam because of the difficult geotechnical investigation under the sea level. In this paper, the experimental laboratories were performed to investigate the geotechnical properties of soft marine soil at Chan May port, Vietnam. The field investigation results indicate that the thickness of soft soil varies from a few meters to more than ten meters. Soft soil has a high value of water content, void ratio, and compressibility and a low value of shear strength. The compression index has a good relationship with water content, liquid limit, and dry unit weight. The unit weight, shear strength, and preconsolidation pressure increase with the increase of depth. These results show that the soil in the study area is unfavorable for construction activities
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 207--215
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Genotype TNF-α(-308) and Silicosis on Factory Workers in Vietnam in 2020
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Viet
    Nguyen, Thi Thu Huyen
    Dao, Xuan Dat
    Vu, Xuan Quy
    Pham, Thi Quan
    Le, Thi Kim Chung
    Tran, Huy Thinh
    Le, Thi Huong
    Nguyen, Ngoc Anh
    Nguyen, Viet Nhung
    Nguyen, Ngoc Hong
    Luong, Mai Anh
    Le, Thi Thanh Xuan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020235.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    silicosis
    genotype
    TNF-α
    Vietnam
    Wietnam
    genotyp
    Opis:
    The studFigy aims to determine the TNF-α single-nucleotide polymorphism TNF-α (-308) and assess the association of TNF-a(-308) SNP with the risk of silicosis among workers directly exposed to silica dust in Vietnam. A study was undertaken among 78 cases with silicosis and 103 controls without silicosis in Vietnam. Blood samples were collected for genomic DNA extraction from each subject. The phenotyping of TNF-α(-308) was performed using polymerase chain reaction‐based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR‐RFLP) and dye termination sequencing. Results: The average exposure time of the case group was slightly higher than that of the control group (12.46 ± 6.732 years vs. 12.09 ± 7.854 years). The majority of genotypes in both silicosis and non-silicosis was GG. When analyzing the concentration of TNF-α in the study participants' blood, it is shown that the average concentration of TNFα in the case group was higher than that in the control group. The genotype AG in the case group was 1.368 times higher than that in the control group. The percentage of all A alleles in the case group with silicosis was 1.342 times higher than the control group without the disease, similar to previous studies. Conclusion: The majority of genotypes in both groups was GG. The average concentration of TNF-α in blood, genotype AG, and the percentage of all A alleles in the case group was higher than that in the control group.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 459--466
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Developing a Set of Criteria for Prioritising GHG Emission Reduction Measures in Metallurgical Sector
    Opracowanie zestawu kryteriów ustalania priorytetów środków redukcji emisji gazów cieplarnianych w sektorze metalurgicznym
    Autorzy:
    Tran, Xuan Truong
    Tran, Thanh Ha
    Le, Thanh Nghi
    Nguyen, Nhu Hung
    Do, Thi Thanh Nga
    Vuong, Xuan Hoa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/318093.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    prioritising mitigation measures
    Delphi method
    metallurgical sector
    priorytetyzacja działań łagodzących
    metoda Delphi
    sektor metalurgiczny
    Opis:
    Prioritizing climate change mitigation measures could help to identify most feasible or most nationally appropriated mitigation actions. This process can also provide important inputs for the development of national climate change strategies or policies. The paper applies Delphi method to prioritize criteria for potential climate change mitigation technology in the metallurgical sector in Vietnam. The consultation process has been done with ten experts in only two cycle to reach Kendall (W) value over 0.5. Then, 11 out of 21 criteria have been selected for Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) in prioritizing mitigation options in iron and steel, lead, zinc, tin and aluminium productions. Mitigation options with highest scores will be proposed for mitigation target of the metallurgical sector which could be inputs for NDC of industrial sector. The selected criteria include 01 indicator in emission reduction (GPT1), 01 indicator in environmental impacts (MT1), 01 indicators in social impacts (XH3), 02 indicators in economic impacts (KT1, KT2), 02 indicators in sustainable development impacts (PTBV1, PTBV2) and 04 indicators in MRV (MRV1, MRV2, MRV3, MRV4).
    Nadanie priorytetu środkom łagodzenia zmiany klimatu może pomóc w zidentyfikowaniu najbardziej wykonalnych lub najbardziej odpowiednich na szczeblu krajowym działań łagodzących. Proces ten może również stanowić ważny wkład w rozwój krajowych strategii lub polityk w zakresie zmian klimatu. W artykule, zastosowano metodę Delphi do priorytetyzacji kryteriów dotyczących potencjalnej technologii łagodzenia zmian klimatycznych w sektorze metalurgicznym w Wietnamie. Proces konsultacji został przeprowadzony z 10 ekspertami w zaledwie dwóch cyklach, aby osiągnąć wartość Kendalla (W) powyżej 0,5. Następnie 11 z 21 kryteriów zostało wybranych do analizy decyzji wielokryterialnej (MCDA) w ustalaniu priorytetów opcji łagodzenia w produkcji żelaza i stali, ołowiu, cynku, cyny i aluminium. Opcje łagodzenia z najwyższymi wynikami zostaną zaproponowane jako cel łagodzenia dla sektora metalurgicznego, który mógłby stanowić wkład dla NDC sektora przemysłowego. Wybrane kryteria obejmują 01 wskaźnik redukcji emisji (GPT1), 01 wskaźnik wpływu na środowisko (MT1), 01 wskaźniki wpływu społecznego (XH3), 02 wskaźniki skutków gospodarczych (KT1, KT2), 02 wskaźniki wpływu na zrównoważony rozwój (PTBV1 , PTBV2) i 04 wskaźników w MRV (MRV1, MRV2, MRV3, MRV4).
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2020, 1, 2; 247-254
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Applying Artificial Pillar to Replace the Coal Pillar Protecting Roadway to Increase Production Efficiency and Sustainable Development in the Vietnamese Coal Industry
    Autorzy:
    Dinh, Van Cuong
    Nguyen, Anh Tuan
    Tran, Van Thanh
    Nguyen, Thi Hoai Nga
    Duong, Duc Hai
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020898.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    coal pillar protecting roadways
    coal loss
    artificial pillar
    underground mine
    filary węglowe
    górnictwo podziemne
    ubytki węgla
    Opis:
    Vietnam's domestic coal production is growing fast and is expected to reach 68.9 million tons in 2030, nearly 1.5 times higher than today. Open-pit mines will gradually reduce production and close, and underground mining coal output will increase progressively year by year and take a leading role. Besides the investment in new mines to achieve these goals, it is necessary to maximize the coal reserve exploited annually of existing underground mine projects, which its coal reserve in pillars protecting roadways currently accounts for 12−15%. The further exploitation of this coal reserve will decrease the costs of preparation of underground mines and granting mining rights and depreciation of infrastructure assets. Moreover, it will help reduce the loss of non-renewable resources and contributing to the sustainable development of Vietnam’s coal industry.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 587--597
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Monitoring Vegetation Cover Changes by Sentinel-1 Radar Images Using Random Forest Classification Method
    Autorzy:
    Tran, Van Anh
    Le, Thi Le
    Nguyen, Nhu Hung
    Le, Thanh Nghi
    Tran, Hong Hanh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020227.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    vegetation cover change,
    Sentinel-1
    Random Forest
    Binh Duong
    Vietnam
    Wietnam
    wegetacja
    Opis:
    Vietnam is an Asian country with hot and humid tropical climate throughout the year. Forests account for more than 40% of the total land area and have a very rich and diverse vegetation. Monitoring the changes in the vegetation cover is obviously important yet challenging, considering such large varying areas and climatic conditions. A traditional remote sensing technique to monitor the vegetation cover involves the use of optical satellite images. However, in presence of the cloud cover, the analyses done using optical satellite image are not reliable. In such a scenario, radar images are a useful alternative due to the ability of radar pulses in penetrating through the clouds, regardless of day or night. In this study, we have used multi temporal C band satellite images to monitor vegetation cover changes for an area in Dau Tieng and Ben Cat districts of Binh Duong province, Mekong Delta, Vietnam. With a collection of 46 images between March 2015 and February 2017, the changes of five land cover types including vegetation loss and replanting in 2017 were analyzed by selecting two cases, using 9 images in the dry season of 3 years 2015, 2016 and 2017 and using all of 46 images to conduct Random Forest classifier with 100, 200, 300 and 500 trees respectively. The result in which the model with nine images and 300 trees gave the best accuracy with an overall accuracy of 98.4% and a Kappa of 0.97. The results demonstrated that using VH polarization, Sentinel-1 gives quite a good accuracy for vegetation cover change. Therefore, Sentinel-1 can also be used to generate reliable land cover maps suitable for different applications.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 441--451
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Method of Defining the Parameters for UAV Point Cloud Classification Algorithm
    Metoda wyznaczania parametrów do opracowania metod klasyfikacji danych chmur punktów zbudowanych z obrazów BSP
    Autorzy:
    Bui, Ngoc Quy
    Le, Dinh Hien
    Nguyen, Quoc Long
    Tong, Si Son
    Duong, Anh Quan
    Pham, Van Hiep
    Phan, Thanh Hai
    Pham, Thi Lan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/318963.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    UAV
    point cloud
    classification algorithms
    open-pit mines
    BSP
    chmura punktów
    algorytmy klasyfikacyjne
    kopalnie odkrywkowe
    Opis:
    Image data from Drones/Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has been studied and used extensively for establishing maps. The process of UAV data provides three main products including (Digital Surface Model) DSM, Point cloud and Ortho-photos, in which point cloud is a valuable data source in building 3D models and topographic surfaces as well. However, processing point cloud separately to achieve secondary products has not been received much attention from researchers. This study determines parameters to develop a method for classifying point cloud data constructed from UAV images. Consequently, A 3D surface of the ground is built by applying a developed algorithm for the point cloud data for an open-pit mine. The temporal or non-ground objects such as trees, houses, vehicles are automatically subtracted from the point cloud by the algorithms. According to this line, it is possible to calculate and analyze the amount of reserves, the exploited volume to evaluate the efficiency for each mine during operation with the support of UAV integrated camera.
    Dane uzyskane z dronów / bezzałogowych statków powietrznych (BSP) zostały zbadane i powszechnie wykorzystane do opracowania map. Przetwarzanie danych z BSP zapewnia trzy główne produkty, a mianowicie: Model numeryczny powierzchni (MNS), chmurę punktów i ortofotomapy, w których chmura punktów jest cennym źródłem danych przy budowaniu modeli 3D i powierzchni topograficznych. Dotychczas, kwestia przetwarzania chmury punktów osobno w celu uzyskania produktów wtórnych nie wzbudziła większego zainteresowania naukowców. W artykule, przedstawiono wyniki badania nad sposobem wyznaczenia parametrów niezbędnych do opracowania metod klasyfikacji danych chmur punktów zbudowanych z obrazów BSP. W efekcie tego procesu, powstaje trójwymiarowa powierzchnia powierzchni poprzez zastosowanie opracowanego algorytmu dla danych chmury punktów w kopalni odkrywkowej. Na tej podstawie, można służyć do pomiarów inwentaryzacyjnych, bieżącej kontroli zgodności postępu eksploatacji górniczej z planem ruchu zakładu górniczego, prowadzenia pomiarów postępu frontu eksploatacji w złożu oraz frontów, obejmujących proces zdejmowania nadkładu oraz wyeksploatowanego złoża.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2020, 1, 2; 49-56
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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