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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Co to znaczy być męczennikiem? Termin szahid w afgańskim i tadżyckim dyskursie politycznym w końcu XX w.
Autorzy:
Kłagisz, Mateusz M.
Niechciał, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-13
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Afghanistan
Tajikistan
shahid
semantics
sociolinguistic changes
Opis:
This article is focused on the significance and the meaning of the term shahid in the context of the socio-political changes in Afghanistan and Tajikistan during the last two decades of the twentieth century. Press materials and other materials in the Dari, Pashto and Tajik languages printed at that time were analysed. The findings have shown how the conflict between the various areas of interest led to the extension of the semantic field of the noun shahid and the changes in its use in everyday language. Both in Afghanistan and Tajikistan, this term grew in popularity and came to be used at an ideological level – and not only by the Islam-oriented fractions – to urge people to war and to increase its symbolic significance and the rank of its fatalities.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2018, 3-4 (267-268); 295-310
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość narodowa po tadżycku – odtwarzanie koncepcji narodu i jego historii w przestrzeni publicznej Republiki Tadżykistanu
National Identity Tajik-Style — Reworking the Concept of the Nation and its History in the Public Arena of the Republic of Tajikistan
Autorzy:
Niechciał, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Tajikistan
national identity
public sphere
Tajik nation
Opis:
The article is focused on the constructing of national identity by the authorities of the Republic of Tajikistan by using such elements located in the public space of Tajik cities as monuments or billboards. Referring to certain values and historic symbols, they serve to build a specific vision of the Tajik nation and its history. For example, one of the key characters of national narration is the Iranian ruler Isma’il Samani (9th/10th century), today promoted as the “father” of the Tajik nation. Of course, some of these concepts appeared as early as the Soviet era or directly after the collapse of the USSR, but now they are of specific nature, connected with the social and political situation of the country. Using Manuel Castells’ terms, the analysed national identity may be referred to as legitimising – serving to consolidate the current power and domination.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2016, 1-2; 169-182
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój prasy tadżyckiej – geneza, przemiany i cele
Development of the Tajik Press – Genesis, Changes and Aims
Autorzy:
Niechciał, Paulina
Olzacka, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Tajikistan
press
media
Soviet and post-Soviet studies
Opis:
The focus of this article is to describe how the press of Tajikistan was established and developed until the modern era. During the authors’ fieldwork in the Republic of Tajikistan, the evolution of the role of the Tajik written media in the historical context was researched, with a special focus on the development of the press at the beginning of the 1990s. During this period, called the “golden era” of Tajik journalism, a great variety of independent, politically and culturally involved titles were published, but this soon came to an end after the outbreak of the civil war.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2017, 1-2; 113-126
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Świadomość historyczno-narodowa w środowisku studentów w Duszanbe
Historical and National Consciousness among Students in Dushanbe
Autorzy:
Adamczewski, Przemysław
Kuzavleva-Adamczewska, Ekaterina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578088.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Tajikistan
students in Dushanbe
surveys
perception of history
ethnic relations
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the results of research that was carried out among students of two universities in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. The study aims to verify the knowledge of historical and national consciousness of young intellectuals in the capital of Tajikistan, their attitude to other nations, changes taking place in the country, their own culture and their opinion about the place of Tajikistan in the international arena. The study results allow observing significant trends among young people, such as, among other things, that the respondents declare themselves as religious people for whom God is important component of life. Moreover, the majority of respondents are in favour of a strong presidential power in the country, what is typical of Central Asia. Students generally positively evaluated the changes that have taken place in the country since the collapse of the Soviet Union. In addition, the survey confirmed that Tajik-Uzbek relations are not good, as well as negative perception of Uzbeks in Tajikistan, which probably is the outcome of tight political and economic relations between the two countries. Most of the students presented pro-Russian sympathies and were of the view that Tajikistan should be closely tied with Russia in the international arena. The research was conducted in September 2012 and involved 95 students.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2014, 3-4; 171-187
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podwójny portret Tadżykistanu w powieści Brunona Jasieńskiego "Człowiek zmienia skórę"
A Double Portrait of Tajikistan in Bruno Jasieński’s Novel „Człowiek zmienia skórę”
Autorzy:
Kłagisz, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/961617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Soviet Tajikistan
Bruno Jasieński
social realist novel
Chelavek menayet kozhu (Man Changes His Skin)
Opis:
One of the novels written by Bruno Jasieński (1901–1938), "Chelavek menayet kozhu" (Man Changes His Skin), was published between 1932 and 1933 and quickly attracted the interest of Soviet critics and readers. Jasieński chose as the background of his story an irrigation project carried out in the Vakhsh Valley in Tajikistan. Writing his novel, he used some of the material collected during his several visits to that Soviet republic. Tajik environment helped him to depict the question of rapid social and economic changes triggered by the communist revolution. The final result of his work is a socially and politically engaged socialist realist novel. An image of Tajikistan, that was carefully outlined on nearly six hundred pages, proves that the writer was not only a shrewd observer of the reality but also an inquisitive researcher of the past. However, it seems that his black-and-white sketch of Tajikistan was not his original concept but rather a requirement of the Soviet propaganda. Referring to some Soviet publications, we can easily find different passages clearly condemning the past and glorifying the present. Nevertheless, this simple comparison of the two opposing colours – black and white – served Bruno Jasieński to create a socially and politically engaged work. Of course, the future verified his idealistic vision of Soviet Tajikistan, making constructive criticism of this highly simplified double portrait.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2014, 1-2; 15-25
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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