- Tytuł:
- Coke and coal as reductants in manganese ore smelting: An experiment
- Autorzy:
-
Suharno, Bambang
Nurjaman, Fajar
Rifki, Achmad
Elvin, Robby Krisnaldo
Putra, Alif Ardiansyah
Ferdian, Deni - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/127574.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2018
- Wydawca:
- Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne
- Tematy:
-
ferromanganese
manganese ore
coke
coal
Submerged Electric Arc Furnace (SAF) - Opis:
- The effect of coke and bituminous coal on the reduction of medium-grade manganese ore in ferromanganese production was investigated. Charges of 30 kg medium grade manganese ore, 12 kg limestone and varied amounts of coke and coal were smelted in a Submerged Electric Arc Furnace (SAF) at temperatures of 1300°C to 1500°C. The composition of the ferromanganese and the slag were determined by X-Ray Fluorescence. It was found that using coke as a single reductant resulted in a 96% yield of ferromanganese which was higher than by using coal either as a single reductant or in a mixture of coal and coke. It was also found that using coke as a single reductant resulted in the lowest specific energy consumption. Using coal as reductant produced ferromanganese containing high sulfur and phosphorus.
- Źródło:
-
Mineralogia; 2018, 49, 1/4; 35-45
1899-8291
1899-8526 - Pojawia się w:
- Mineralogia
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki