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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Wpływ wzniesienia nad poziom morza i podłoża geologicznego na produkcyjność siedlisk Beskidu Żywieckiego dla buka
Effect of elevation above sea level and geology on the site productivity for European beech in the Beskid Zywiecki Mountains
Autorzy:
Socha, J.
Ochał, W.
Maj, M.
Grabczyński, S.
Lach, J.
Gruba, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
buk zwyczajny
Fagus sylvatica
wymagania siedliskowe
Beskid Zywiecki
siedliska lesne
produkcyjnosc
wysokosc nad poziomem morza
ekspozycja
nachylenie stoku
bonitacja siedliska
podloze geologiczne
fagus silvatica
site index
parent rock
soil nutrient regime
site productivity
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of topography and parent rock as well as selected characteristics of the soils on the site productivity for European beech in the Beskid Żywiecki Mountains (S Poland). The research material consisted of measurements performed on sample plots ranging in size from 0.01 to 0.10 ha located in 50 beech stands aged 40−140 years. Productivity of beech stands was to the greatest extent determined by the elevation above sea level. The site index of beech stands is significantly affected by the type of geological substrate, whereas there was no relationship between productivity and analyzed soil characteristics.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 11; 850-859
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intensywność mineralizacji igieł w borze sosnowym w odniesieniu do warunków siedliskowych i mikrobiologicznych stoków wydm o kontrastowej ekspozycji
Rate of mineralization of needles in Scots pine stand in relation to site and microbiological conditions occurring on dune slopes of contrasting aspects
Autorzy:
Sewerniak, P.
Jasińska, J.
Golińska, P.
Składanowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
siedliska lesne
bor sosnowy
drzewa lesne
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
igly sosny
mineralizacja
warunki siedliskowe
wilgotnosc gleby
temperatura gleb
warunki mikrobiologiczne
ekspozycja terenu
wydmy
scots pine
forest site
relief
nutrient cycling
soil microorganisms
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the rate of mineralization of needles in a pine stand in relation to site and to microbiological conditions occurring on dune slopes of contrasting aspects. The research was conducted in the old−growth pine forest overgrowing a latitudinally located dune in the Bydgoska Forest (N Poland). On contrasting dune slopes (northern and southern) rate of mineralization of pine needles was investigated in the 2−years experiment (2012−2014) with the litterbag method. Besides, following investigations were conducted in the middle part of both slopes: 1. dynamics of soil moisture and soil temperature were measured at a depth of 3 cm for 18 days during the 2013 growing season (interval of 2 weeks was applied) and 2. populations of bacteria and fungi were determined for all subhorizons of organic soil horizon (Ol, Of, Oh) as well as for a mineral horizon (AEs) of both soils. Weight loss of needles was found to be higher on northern than on a southern slope what was consequently stated for all 4 terms of taking measurements (6, 12, 18 and 24 months after placement of litterbags). The discrepancy has increased with time and after 2 years it equaled 14.7% when the loss was 61.1% for northern and 46.4% for a southern slope. It could be surprising that such differences were found in spite a sunny slope was characterized by stated in a study higher soil temperature. It should have a stimulating effect on mineralization of organic material; however a soil located on a southern slope was also found as much drier. Thus, the periodic deficiency of soil moisture was indicated as a limiting factor for occurrence of both bacteria and fungi on a southern slope due to the numbers of both groups of microorganisms were much lower on the slope than on a northern aspect. Conditioned by more favourable site parameters, higher number of microbial population occurring on a shadow slope could explain higher rate of mineralization of needles stated for the slope aspect. The moisture factor can be of especially high significance for microbial occurrence and activity and thus for litter decomposition just in dry inland dune ecosystems. It was concluded that in relatively monotonous pine forests overgrowing dry and poor in nutrients soils of inland dunes the slope aspect is an agent significantly differentiating both site and soil microbial conditions.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 10; 839-847
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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