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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Specjacja fosforu w leśnych glebach rdzawych na obszarach popożarowych
Phosphorus fractionation in forest Brunic Arenosols of post-fire areas
Autorzy:
Jonczak, J.
Olejarski, I.
Janek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Nadlesnictwo Rudy Raciborskie
tereny popozarowe
gleby lesne
gleby rdzawe
gleby popozarowe
fosfor
specjacja chemiczna
phosphorus
sequential extraction
wildfire
brunic arenosols
leaching
Opis:
The studies on contents and profile distribution of total phosphorus and its fractions extracted according to the procedure of Hedley et al. [1982] in a modification of O’Halloran et al. [1987] in forest Brunic Arenosols of post−fire areas in the Rudy Raciborskie Forest District (S Poland) were undertaken. Five soil profiles developed from fluvioglacial sandy deposits of the Oder Glaciation were described and sampled 21 years after the fire occurrence and analyzed using standard procedures. Total content of the element was among typical for Brunic Arenosols of Poland, ranging from 683.1 to 880.4 mg/kg in Ofh horizons, from 154.2 to 566.5 mg/kg in mineral horizons affected by soil−forming processes and from 115.5 to 384.2 mg/kg in parent material. The content of distinguished phosphorus fractions varied, reflecting the effect of environmental factors and brunification soil−forming process. Residual fraction predominated in parent material, organic in O and most of A−horizons and bounded to sesquioxides in B−horizons. The observed proportions between residual fraction and sum of the remaining fractions were typical for soils of old−glacial areas, reflecting considerable degree of mineral substrate weathering. An effect of fire was not clear due to the lack of a reference soil. However, the studied soils showed some specific features, that can be explained by the influence of fire. Low content of fraction bounded to calcium and apatites is the first and elevated concentration of fraction bounded to sesquioxides in parent material is the other one. Profile distribution patterns of mentioned above fractions suggest leaching of phosphorus labile forms and their stabilization in deeper parts of the studied soils. This process could be initialized or accelerated by fire. Finally, it can be concluded, that studied properties of the contemporary soils are stronger influenced by pine forest vegetation than by fire before 21 years.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2019, 163, 05; 396-406
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specjacja fosforu w leśnych glebach glejobielicowych terasy nadzalewowej Słupi
Phosphorus fractionation in forest Gleyic Podzols of the supra-flood terrace of the Slupia River
Autorzy:
Jonczak, J.
Sztabkowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleboznawstwo lesne
gleby lesne
gleby glejobielicowe
fosfor
zawartosc fosforu
frakcje fosforu
rozmieszczenie profilowe
terasa nadzalewowa
phosphorus
sequential extraction
podsolization
groundwater
human impact
Opis:
The studies focused on phosphorus speciation in Gleyic Podzols of the supra−flood terrace of the Słupia River, south from Słupsk (N Poland). The content and within profile distribution of phosphorus were considered in the context of parent material origin and the influence of podsolization, high groundwater level, forest vegetation and vicinity of the town. Four soil profiles representing Gleyic Albic Ortsteinic Podzols and Umbric Gleyic Albic Ortsteinic Podzols developed from aeolian sand were described. Samples were taken from distinguished horizons and physical and chemical properties were analyzed using standard procedures. Sequential extraction of phosphorus was performed by the method of Hedley et al. [1982]. The soils were characterized by strong acidic reaction, high abundance of organic matter and low degree of mineral substrates weathering. Profile distribution of free iron oxides was typical for Podzols. The content of total phosphorus in parent materials varied from 142.2 to 365.0 mg/kg, whereas in solum from 103.0 to 1035.6 mg/kg, reaching the highest values in B horizons and the lowest in E horizons. The noted concentration was high as compared to the soils of the same type within the area of Poland. Increased phosphorus concentration can be caused by the influence of high groundwater level and vicinity of the town, as a source of biogenic substances. The predominance of residual fraction in solum evidences young age of the studied soils, which is confirmed also by the results of thermoluminescence dating. Profile distribution patterns of total phosphorus and its fractions reflects the influence of groundwater, vegetation and soil−forming processes in turnover of this element. The results confirm also strong linkage between iron and phosphorus in the soils.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 09; 772-780
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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