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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Preferencje niepełnosprawnych na wózkach inwalidzkich w zakresie rekreacji w lasach Polski i Republiki Czeskiej
    Preferences of disabled on wheelchairs in relation to forest recreation in Poland and Czech Republic
    Autorzy:
    Janeczko, E.
    Fialova, J.
    Woźnicka, M.
    Wojtan, R.
    Kotaskova, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/988996.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    Polska
    Czechy
    lasy
    rekreacja
    osoby niepelnosprawne
    osoby poruszajace sie na wozkach inwalidzkich
    rekreacyjne uzytkowanie lasu
    preferencje turystyczno-rekreacyjne
    opinia spoleczna
    czas wypoczynku
    czestotliwosc wypoczynku
    srodki lokomocji
    infrastruktura rekreacyjna
    badania ankietowe
    disabled
    forest recreation
    recreation management
    recreation infrastructure
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of the survey on the preferences of disabled people on wheelchairs for selected features of recreation in forests. The study was conducted in 2015, including a sample of 108 people over the age of 18 interviewed simultaneously in the Poland and Czech Republic (52 interviews in Poland, 56 in the Czech Republic). Respondents were questioned both at the premises of the activation organizations as well as activation by email. The questions in the survey were designed to determine the preferences of the respondents in terms of the frequency and duration of the rest in the forests, the size of forest users groups, the choice of means of transport and certain equipment of forest recreation management. The results show that there is quite a lot of differences between the preferences of respondents from both of the analyzed countries. The statistic differences relate mainly to the choice of the means of transport enabling the rest of the forest, the frequency of recreation visits in the forests and the scope of necessary recreational infrastructure in the forests. The results indicate also significant differences in the profile of the respondents. They were associated with the place of residence, time of moving on a wheelchair and the use of a particular type of wheelchair.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 02; 170-176
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rekreacyjne użytkowanie lasu w bilansie rocznym nadleśnictwa a szacunkowa wartość rekreacyjnej funkcji lasów
    Forest recreation in annual balance sheet of a forest districts versus estimated recreational value of forests
    Autorzy:
    Dudek, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986695.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    uzytkowanie lasu
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    nadlesnictwa
    wartosc lasu
    wartosc rekreacyjna
    forest recreation
    value of forests
    valuation
    ecosystem services
    national forests
    Opis:
    The study was designed to determine current recreational value of the state forests in Poland from the viewpoint of their administrator (i.e. the State Forests National Forest Holding) and to compare this findings with the value estimated by other researchers. The research was conducted in 31% of all the forest districts administered by the State Forests. The survey was sent to these units by e−mail. It contained two questions about: (1) what part of the total annual expenditures of the forest district is connected with recreational development and use of forests, and (2) what part of the total annual revenues of the forest district is generated by recreational use of forests. Afterwards, the current recreational value of the State Forests was calculated. Budget related data come from the annual financial and operational statement of the State Forests. The findings show that operations linked with recreational use of forests in majority of the forest districts generate losses and only in some of them measurable financial gains are recorded. Costs linked to recreational use of forests are incurred by nearly all districts (97%), yet in the most cases they account for up to 3% of the total disbursements. Only 25% of the forest districts recorded revenues from this type of operations. The current recreational value of the State Forests in Poland is estimated to circa 8 USD/ha. Notably, this is a mean value for all national forests in Poland, yet not all of them are equally attractive to visitors. The relevant value for only urban and suburban forests equals 94 USD/ha, which is approximately 10% of the estimated value reported by other researchers. It can be assumed that the remaining part of the revenues generated by recreational function of forests represent earnings of local businesses (accommodation, catering, grocery shops, souvenirs, transport and other services). The present findings provide important information for the State Forest administrators and for the public. Forest administrators should seek the possibility to change above mentioned disadvantageous ratio to at least one of 3:7. Given this, a change in the national forest policy would be worth considering; a proposal for such transformation is presented.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 09; 748-755
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ gospodarki leśnej na przydatność lasów podmiejskich do rekreacji
    Effect of forest management on recreational usefulness of suburban forests
    Autorzy:
    Dudek, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987136.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    gospodarka lesna
    lasy podmiejskie
    uzytkowanie lasu
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    przydatnosc do rekreacji
    forest recreation
    forest management
    ecosystem services
    forest use
    Opis:
    The article is related to recreational use of forests, a dynamically growing sector of forest exploita− tion complying with the European model of multifunctional forestry. The study examined the relation between selected forestry operations performed in forests and the level of their recre− ational usefulness (recreational potential), and separately between the type of forest−hold and the dominant function of forest versus its usefulness for recreation. The study was carried out in south−eastern Poland, in suburban forests of Rzeszów. Recreational potential was determined with the use of method commonly applied in Poland, based on assessment of several features of tree stands i.e. habitat moisture, age of tree stands, inclination of the terrain, stand density, presence of undergrowth and underbrush, soil cover, species composition of the stand. The rela− tionships were examined with chi−squared test and their strength was assessed with Cramér V index. Tree stands with recreational value account for nearly 72% of the relevant forest area. Mean recreational capacity of the forests amounted to 2.19 man−hour/ha/day. The results show statistically significant effect of forest management in recreational usefulness of tree stands. In the case of forestry operations and type of forest−hold, the relationship is weak, but moderate for forest function. The stands with the largest recreational usefulness where those in which lumber is acquired from small felling sites (92% of these were useful for recreation), or those located in protection forests and fulfilling water protection functions (not to be confused with protection of water intakes, i.e. special forests). Protection forests were found with twice as many recre− ationally useful stands (60%) than commercial forests (32%). Similarly, water−protecting forests were twice as useful for recreation (78%) as forests protecting urban areas (35%) and forests damaged by industry (37%). The main factors reducing recreational usefulness of forests include dense undergrowth and underbrush (40% of land cover). The study identifies the elements of commercial forestry resulting in greater recreational usefulness of forests; hence it is possible to designate tree stands, which can be additionally developed for tourism related purposes without a need to modify the existing principles of forest management. On the other hand, in forests accessible for leisure, foresters can enhance the increase in recreational potential of forests by conducting planned commercial operations.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 07; 583-591
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prowadzenie gospodarki leśnej a rekreacyjne użytkowanie lasu
    Forest management versus recreational forest utilisation
    Autorzy:
    Kikulski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973885.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    leśnictwo
    użytkowanie lasu
    użytkowanie rekreacyjne
    gospodarka leśna
    prace leśne
    Nadleśnictwo Iława
    Nadleśnictwo Dąbrowa
    recreational utilisation of forests
    forest management
    forest operations
    Opis:
    The paper presents the influence of forest management on the recreational utilisation of forests. Analyses were carried out concerning the productive and recreational functions performed by managed lowland forests in the Polish lakelands. Time consumption of forest operations was calculated and individual questionnaire surveys were conducted with a representative group of 947 adult Poles as part of the studies.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2011, 155, 04; 269-278
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Status i przyszłość użytkowania rekreacyjnego lasu w opinii pracowników Lasów Państwowych
    Status and future of recreational use of forests in the opinion of employees of the State Forests NFH
    Autorzy:
    Dudek, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    uzytkowanie lasu
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    uzytkowanie turystyczne
    gospodarka lesna
    Panstwowe Gospodarstwo Lesne Lasy Panstwowe
    opinie pracownikow
    badania ankietowe
    forest environment
    tourism
    poleski national park
    Opis:
    As the majority of Polish population lives in towns, there is a growing need to spend the rest time in natural conditions, explicitly in forest areas. The aim of the study was to determine the impact of natural resources of the Poleski National Park (PNP; eastern Poland) on the development of tourism within its area. We identified the factors with the greatest impact on the tourist attractiveness of PNP areas as well as assessed the level of management of this area in tourist−recreational infrastructure and availability of information about on the Park. Diagnostic survey with the original questionnaire was used as a research tool. The studies were conducted in September and October 2016 in Hańsk, Stary Brus, Urszulin and Sosnowica communes among adult residents divided into three age groups. Likert scale was used for the measurement of the respondents attitude. A sample size was established based the total adult population of four municipalities. The discriminant function was used for statistical calculations. The biggest attractions of the PNP include nature reserves, nature trails and the PNP museum. The Park is considered to be one of the most beautiful ones in Poland, with rich landscape and possible contact with unique fauna and flora. The prestige of the Park was an important factor of the attractiveness in respondents opinion. It is possible to rest actively in PNP what is supported by good management of the studied areas in the tourism−recreation infrastructure. The excellent marking of the hiking trails as well as the location of numerous information boards used by tourists were emphasised by the respondents. It seems that if taking reasonable care to protect natural resources, the PNP may be even to a greater extent subject to more complete spatial – functional management, in particular for the creation of new tourist products. In harmony with nature they determine types and forms of tourism, which can be developed in this region. These tasks fall within the competence and responsibility of the PNP authorities. The priority is to maintain an acceptable level of impact through checks and planned arrangements of indicators of tourist absorbency and capacity of these areas.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 03; 259-264
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wybrane aspekty zrównoważonego użytkowania lasu w nawiązaniu do programu zrównoważonego rozwoju - przykład Polski
    Selected aspects of sustainable forest utilization with regard to the sustainable development program - Polish example
    Autorzy:
    Dudek, T.
    Zięba, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986663.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    gospodarka lesna
    gospodarka zrownowazona
    uzytkowanie lasu
    uzytkowanie zrownowazone
    pozyskiwanie drewna
    uzytkowanie rekreacyjne
    rozwoj zrownowazony
    Polska
    sustainable development
    forest recreation
    timber harvest
    ecosystem services
    paradigm
    Opis:
    The paper presents the ideas of sustainable development with regard to the specific forest issues and management of its resources. We consider two main directions of forest use, which have the greatest impact on the condition of forest environment, i.e. logging and recreational use of the forest. This confrontation shows how effective the instruments of sustainable development are in collision with, on the one hand, the pragmatic−economic issue of profitability and a specific profit from logging, and, on the other hand, with the autotelic tourist exploration of the forest. The aim of the paper was to discuss selected aspects of sustainable forest use with regard to the sustainable development program and to identify problems, which modern forest management (forest utilisation) faces as a result of society’s expectations and the possibilities of today’s forestry in Poland. The example of Poland shows that there is a full understanding of the need to preserve the forests in the landscape, which was reflected in the form of legal acts and adopted international regulations for sustainable forest management (most forests in Poland have PEFC and FSC certificates). However, considering forest use as one of the main branches of forest management, there is still a large deficit of pro−ecological logging technologies in Poland, especially from difficult mountain areas (about 150 cableways missing), which is largely due to economic factor. The other problem of sustainable forest use in Poland is still low social awareness of the consequences of negative human impact on the forest ecosystem, which is manifested, i.e. littering in forests. Garbage is left both during leisure in forest as well as brought in larger quantities creating so−called wild dumping sites frequently containing also hazardous waste. Another problem of contemporary forest use is the maintenance of durability of forest ecosystems in recreational and tourist areas, especially protected areas, and above all in national parks, most of which in Poland have a forest character. The scale of threat to forest sustainability is incomparably higher here than in economic forests, which results from the large number of visitors in the national parks.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2018, 162, 06; 469-478
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wybrane aspekty gospodarki leśnej w lasach miejskich Poznania i w Lasach Państwowych
    Selected aspects of forest management in the urban forests of the city of Poznan and the State Forests in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Jaszczak, R.
    Wajchman, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973549.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lasy
    zagospodarowanie rekreacyjne
    odnowienia lasu
    zalesianie
    lasy miejskie
    leśnictwo
    gospodarka leśna
    gospodarstwa leśne
    użytkowanie lasu
    użytkowanie rębne
    plan urządzania lasu
    analiza prównawcza
    Państwowe Gospodarstwo Leśne Lasy Państwowe
    forest management
    urban forests
    Poznań
    the State Forest
    Opis:
    The article is a comparative study of the forests of the city of Poznań and the State Forests in Poland concerning functions of forests and forestry management (recreational development, economic division, harvest cutting, fellings, renewals, afforestation and the type of the forest management plan). The study objective is to demonstrate and analyse the basic differences in the function and management method between urban and state forests. In Poland 77.3% of forests are administrated by the State Forests National Forest Holding, while the urban forests constitute only by 0.2% of all Polish forests. They differ not only in terms of ownership and participation, but also in the species and age structure of the stands, their functions and principles of forest management. There is no appropriate instructions concerning the principles of the management in urban forests, whereas this problem does not appear in the State Forests. However, irrespective to the owner, a common definition of 'forest' is included in the Forest Act. Regulations relating to forest management in the forests of the city of Poznań are a reflection of the expectations of society that urban forests are for residents of the city, primarily a place to satisfy their needs of rest and recreation. It was the reason for adapting the principles of forest management. In contrast, forests managed by the State Forests are governed by completely different rules and perspective on forest. It results in a different structure of forest functions, the occupied area and legal requirements concerning this group of Polish forests. Foresters from the State Forests conducting forest management have clearly defined rules that are missing for other Polish urban forests. Excluding city of Poznań that is a very good example that one can meet the expectations of the foresters of urban forests and offer guidance on forest management, taking into consideration the specificities of urban forests and the expectations of society.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2015, 159, 02; 160-167
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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