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Wyszukujesz frazę "reintroduction" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Spór o restytucję – zapomniana koncepcja ratowania żubra Bison bonasus z lat 1921-1923
Restitution dispute – the forgotten concept of European bison Bison bonasus rescue
Autorzy:
Sobociński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
european bison
reintroduction
białowieża primeval forest
society for the protection of the european bison
Opis:
Contemporary factual evidence treats the creation of the Society for the Protection of the European Bison as the beginning of the European bison restitution. The event that is considered decisive for this process was Jan Sztolcman’s speech at the Congress of Nature Conservation in Paris in the spring of 1923. Thanks to the search for documents stored in the Archives of Science of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences in Krakow as well as articles published in years 1919−1924 in the press dedicated to forest, hunting and nature protection, it was established that the discussion on the necessity and possible ways of restoring this species to nature began in Poland as early as in 1921. In 1922, a private fund initiative arose to restore the European bison to the Białowieża Primeval Forest, curb the prevailing poaching, and recreate the former reputation of this hunting ground. It is possible that this concept – promoted by Władysław Janta−Połczyński – was treated as competitive to the creation of a representative hunting ground in Białowieża Primeval Forest planned from May 1921. For this reason, it was blocked by the government, and the funds donated to the restitution of European bison were not utilised. This delayed the actual beginning of the restitution of this species in the Białowieża Primeval Forest by several years, and the activities of hunters gathered around Władysław Janta−Połczyński at that time are now completely unknown. The article introduces some details of this concept, but also presents an unknown document from 1921, which shows that there was a notion of restoring European bison in the Białowieża Primeval Forest among state officials already at that time.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 10; 870-878
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kierunki aktywnej ochrony głuszca w Polsce. Część I. Historia i stan obecny
Directions in active protection of capercaillie in Poland. Part I. History and present state
Autorzy:
Zawadzka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
wystepowanie
ochrona gatunkowa
liczebnosc populacji
lowiectwo
reintrodukcja
Polska
ochrona czynna
Tetrao urogallus
ptaki lowne
lesnictwo
gluszec
capercaillie tetrao urogallus
active protection
reintroduction
monitoring
education
habitat preferences
Opis:
The number of capercaillie in its entire range of distribution is declining. Its population n Europe (without Russia) amounts to about 580 thousand individuals including 500 thousand in Scandinavia. In Poland, 480−600 capercaillies live in 4 isolated populations. The major reason of the declining abundances of capercaillie can be seen in altered forest biotopes and their isolated distribution, widespread predation, noisy behaviour of people, disturbances in population structure, or extinction of isolated populations. Protective measures in the European countries concentrate on active protection of natural populations, capercaillie restoration and research−based education, computer simulations of the survival of this species and a long−term monitoring system. The projects for restoration of domesticated birds developed in the Czech Republic and Germany appeared unsuccessful. The mortality of released individuals was greater than 90%. Poland lacks both an integrated research programme and a long−term monitoring of capercaillie. Legal regulations in force and national directives concerning the principles of capercaillie protection are not uniformly and efficiently implemented in practice. Currently, breeding of birds for reintroduction is held in the Leżajsk and Wisła Forest Districts.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 05; 50-59
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kierunki aktywnej ochrony głuszca w Polsce. II. Potrzeby i zalecenia
Autorzy:
Zawadzka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lowiectwo
ochrona biotopu
gatunki chronione
restytucja gatunku
ochrona czynna
Tetrao urogallus
ptaki lowne
lesnictwo
gluszec
edukacja przyrodnicza
capercaillie tetrao urogallus
active protection
reintroduction
monitoring
education
habitat preferences
Opis:
The future capercaillie protection programmes should concentrate on the improvement of the capercaillie habitat structure, creation of ecological corridors between isolated habitats and reduction of predation pressure. International cooperation are an indispensable elements of efficient protection of capercaillie. Scientific research on capercaillie with special emphasis put on genetics, development of monitoring programmes, improvement of forest management methods are of the highest importance. It is essential to develop a comprehensive programme for reintroduction protection in accordance with IUCN directives.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 06; 52-58
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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