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Wyszukujesz frazę "Szwajkowska-Michałek, L." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Czy Penicillium adametzii może ograniczyć pasożytniczą zgorzel siewek sosny zwyczajnej?
Can Penicillium adametzii decrease the damping-off in pine?
Autorzy:
Szwajkowska-Michałek, L.
Kwaśna, H.
Perkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
grzyby antagonistyczne
grzyby zgorzelowe
metabolity grzybow
ograniczanie wzrostu
pasozytnicza zgorzel siewek
Penicillium adametzii
samosiewy
siewki
wykorzystanie
choroby roślin
czynniki chorobotwórcze
drzewa leśne
leśnictwo
skuteczność
szkółki leśne
damping−off
metabolites
penicillium adametzii
pine seedlings
Opis:
Mixture of the Penicillium adametzii metabolites present in the chloroform extract usually did not inhibit the growth of damping−off fungi, including C. destructans, F. oxysporum. F. sambucinum, F. solani and R. solani, in vitro. Extract from the P. adametzii liquid culture: (i) protected the inoculated pine seedlings from the damping−off only temporarily, (ii) decreased the health of the non−inoculated seedlings, (iii) caused the temporary increases of the fungal population in soil, (iv) changed structure of the soil fungi communities, and (v) caused the continuous increase of Trichoderma, mostly T. aureoviride population. The increase of pine seedlings damping−off was connected with the increase of T. aureoviride population in soil. Natural isolates of P. adametzii cannot be considered as the effective biological factor in the biological control of damping−off.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2011, 155, 01; 46-62
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oznaczanie biomasy grzybni w glebie metodą analizy zawartości ergosterolu
Determination of fungal biomass in soil using ergosterol content analysis
Autorzy:
Szwajkowska-Michałek, L.
Kwaśna, H.
Perkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleby lesne
grzyby glebowe
biomasa
oznaczanie
zawartosc ergosterolu
metody badan
metody chemiczne
ergosterol
microbiological and chemical analysis of soil
damping−off fungi
Opis:
The presence of microorganisms in the substrate is detected with increasing frequency using chemical methods. During the first 9 weeks ergosterol concentration in sterile or not sterile soil inoculated with one of the damping−off fungi reached 966 μg/g, while number of colony forming units (cfu) went up to 247×103 cfu/g. Ergosterol concentration was correlated with the size of the soil fungal community estimated in terms of the number of colony forming units in soil. Pearson's correlation coefficient was 0.700−0.946 for sterile and not sterile soil. Higher content of ergosterol was observed for F. sambucinum var. sambucinum, H. haematococca and T. cucumeris while higher average content of cfu was observed for H. haematococca and T. cucumeris.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 03; 203-211
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zawartość steroli w korze po procesie wysokotemperaturowego suszenia tarcicy w komorowych suszarkach konwekcyjnych
Sterol content in bark after high-temperature drying of wood in convection driers
Autorzy:
Szwajkowska-Michałek, L.
Rogoziński, T.
Stuper-Szablewska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/980217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
surowce drzewne
tarcica
suszenie wysokotemperaturowe
suszaki komorowe konwekcyjne
kora
zawartosc steroli
bark
contamination
uplc analysis
Opis:
Bark is a waste material in the furniture industry. It is mainly used for mulching in gardens. To fulfil its task in that field, bark must be microbiologically clean. Ergosterol (ERG) is the main sterol of the fungal cell wall. The research aimed to assess the usefulness of ergosterol concentration analysis for its use in the wood industry in order to quickly assess the level of microscopic contamination of the bark after the drying process. We tested the bark of oak, beech, hornbeam, spruce and pine in terms of ERG concentration and endogenous sterols content. The highest concentration of ERG was obtained for bark of coniferous species (1483.0 and 227.6 mg/kg for spruce and pine respectively), while much lower was found for deciduous (27.4−127.7 mg/kg). No sterols were found in the bark of deciduous trees after the drying process, with the exception of campesterol which was detected only in bark of beech and hornbeam. However, they were found in samples of conifer bark at the level of 1.6−1.78 mg/kg. The bark of deciduous trees is safer in terms of microbiology, and thus can be used in various industries as a secondary raw material.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2019, 163, 07; 610-616
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Określanie profili metabolitów lotnych produkowanych przez izolaty Trametes versicolor wykazujące antagonistyczne działanie w stosunku do Armillaria spp.
Determination of profiles of volatile metabolites produced by Trametes versicolor isolates antagonistic towards Armillaria spp.
Autorzy:
Szwajkowska-Michałek, L.
Buśko, M.
Łakomy, P.
Perkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
fitopatologia lesna
opienkowa zgnilizna korzeni
Armillaria
rozwoj grzybni
ograniczenie rozwoju
Trametes versicolor
izolaty grzybowe
Trametes versicolor TR31
Trametes versicolor TR55
metabolity grzybow
metabolity lotne
lotne zwiazki organiczne
inhibited growth of armillaria
volatile metabolites of trametes versicolor
solid phase microextraction
(spme)
aldehydes
alcohols
2−methylbutanal
Opis:
Armillaria root disease is one of the most important diseases causing losses in forestry, horticulture, pomiculture and agriculture. Fungi from Armillaria spp. infest roots and stem base in trees and shrubs, causing white wood rot. In Poland the most common species include Armillaria ostoyae (Romagn.) Herink, found both in coniferous and deciduous stands, and A. gallica Marxm. et Romagn. found in deciduous stands. Identification of antagonistic interactions between microorganisms in the soil medium enables to use their activity to protect plants against pathogens. Analyses were conducted on two Trametes versicolor isolates TR31 and TR55, collected from oak stumps, and 5 fungal species from the genus Armillaria: A. borealis Marxm. et Korhonen, A. cepistipes Velen., A. gallica, A. mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. and A. ostoyae. Profiles of volatile compounds produced by T. versicolor isolates TR31 and TR55 determined in this study varied in their effect on growth of pathogens Armillaria borealis, A. cepistipes, A. gallica, A. mellea and A. ostoyae. TR31 more effectively than isolate TR55 inhibited growth of fungi from the genus Armillaria. Profiles of volatile compounds biosynthesised in the examined fungal cultures were assessed by headspace microextraction in a gas chromatograph coupled with a mass spectrometer. We detected 179 compounds in the analysed fungal cultures. They belonged to the following groups of chemical compounds: amines, alcohols, terpenes, aldehydes, ketones, hydrocarbons, heterocyclic compounds, esters and aromatic compounds (tab. 2). The most numerous group among the isolated volatile compounds comprised hydrocarbons, alcohols and esters at 32.4%, 16.2% and 14.5%, respectively. The highest concentrations reported in RU (i.e. the peak area of a given substances in relation to the peak area of the internal standard, i.e. tridecane) were recorded for aldehydes, alcohols and hydrocarbons. Among all the identified volatile compounds the highest concentration was observed for 2−methylbutanal. However, it was characteristic only of isolate TR31, which exhibited a greater capacity to inhibit growth of Armillaria spp. in comparison to isolate TR55 (fig.).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2018, 162, 06; 499-508
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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