Temat: island - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Urban Heat Island in Białystok
Autorzy:: Czubaszek, R.
Wysocka-Czubaszek, A. J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123088.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: urban heat island
Białystok
city climate
Opis:: The aim of the study was to investigate the formation intensity of the urban heat island (UHI) in Białystok, a relatively small city in north-eastern Poland. The UHI development was determined on the basis of meteorological data obtained from two weather stations of the Regional Inspectorate for Environmental Protection in Białystok, one located in the city center, and the other on its outskirts. The measurements of temperature gathered by automobile traverses along streets running from the city limits through the center were carried out in order to provide spatial diversity of the studied phenomenon. The results indicated that UHI in Bialystok is very clear. The intensity of this phenomenon changes in the daily cycle, with the peak in the evening. During the year the heat island is the most pronounced in the spring.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 3; 60-65
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Groundwater Contamination and Health Risk Evaluation of Naturally Occurring Potential Toxic Metals of Hatiya Island, Bangladesh
Autorzy:: Rahman, Mahfuzur
Khan, Md. Sadril Islam
Hossain, Mohammad Sabbir
Hossain, Md. Imam Shohel
Hasan, Mahmudul
Hamli, Hadi
Mustafa, M. Golam
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105279.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: drinking water
toxic elements
pollution indices
Hatiya Island
Opis:: Groundwater meets the majority portion of drinking water needs, particularly in the rural area of Bangladesh. Groundwater has been continuously contaminated by potentially harmful metals as a result of natural processes as well as some anthropogenic activities, creating a variety of health impacts. The current research aimed to evaluate the naturally occurring level of metal contamination and the human health risk associated with deep groundwater in the Hatiya Island. Because of the arsenic, iron, and salinity problem in shallow groundwater, the inhabitants of the Hatiya Island use deep groundwater. During the field investigation, no shallow tubewells were observed; therefore, only deep groundwater samples were collected. The total sample size collected throughout the Hatiya island was 17. Five metals (Zn, Fe, Mg, Mn, and Cu) were analyzed using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). The concentrations of studied potential risky metals were ranked as follows: Mg > Zn > Fe >Mn> Cu. The detected values of all metals except Fe were found within the drinking water limits of WHO (2017), BIS (2012), and BDWS (1997), where only 29.41% of the Fe sample exceeded the standard drinking limits. According to the metal evaluation index (MEI) and degree of contamination (Cd), the groundwater of the study area is free from contamination but the metal pollution index (MPI) and nemerow pollution index (NI) exhibited little pollution in the mid-western part of the study area. The hazard quotient (HQ) values revealed no oral and dermal health risk for individual metals (Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn). On the other hand, the hazard index (HI) values exhibited no risk for combined metals as none of the values exceeded the safety limit value of 1. According to the HQ and HI results, the deep groundwater on Hatiya Island is non-carcinogenic and risk-free for children and adults. However, children were more susceptible to oral health risks than adults. In contrast, adults were more vulnerable to dermal health risks than children.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 6; 223--236
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: The Impact of Tsunami on Mangrove Spatial Change in Eastern Coastal of Biak Island, Indonesia
Autorzy:: Hamuna, Baigo
Kalor, John Dominggus
Tablaseray, Vivia Elvanny
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124873.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: tsunami
mangrove spatial change
Landsat satellite image
Biak Island
Opis:: This study was conducted to find out how large was the impact of the tsunami incident of 1996 on the mangrove spatial change and also to understand the distribution and level of mangrove density before and after tsunami in Biak Island (Oridek District and East Biak District), Biak Numfor Regency, Indonesia. In order to determine the condition of mangrove before tsunami, landsat 5 TM satellite image acquisition of July 6, 1994 and landsat 7 ETM+ satellite image acquisition of August 31, 2000 were used. The information about the distribution and extent of mangroves was obtained by analyzing the spectral values based on color composite image (RGB 453) and NDVI analysis. Overlay map of the result satellite image interpretation was used to learn the change of mangrove spatial extent area due to tsunami. The result showed that the mangrove area before the tsunami was 286.83 Ha (high density 36.63 Ha, medium density 140.60 Ha and small density 109.60 Ha), meanwhile the mangrove extent area after the tsunami was 102.51 Ha (high density 24.39 Ha, medium density 22,86 Ha and small density 55.26 Ha). The mangrove conditions before tsunami were crucial to the impact of mangrove area degradation directly. The change of mangrove spatial extent into two districts after tsunami occurred in 1996 amounts to 184.32 Ha, which it approximately 202.50 Ha mangrove being lost and the addition of mangrove in the new area are 18.18 Ha. The tsunami that occurred in 1996 affected the coastal ecosystems, especially the mangrove ecosystems in Oridek District.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 3; 1-6
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Preliminary Study of the Effect of Tourism Activities on Litter Pollution: a Case Study on Padar Island, Komodo National Park, Indonesia
Autorzy:: Cordova, Muhammad Reza
Purbonegoro, Triyoni
Puspitasari, Rachma
Subandi, Riyana
Kaisupy, Muhammad Taufik
Wibowo, Singgih Prasetyo Adi
Nurjamin, -
Suparmo, -
Sapulete, Serly
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955485.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: litter
tourism
hiking track
Padar Island
Komodo National Park
Indonesia
Opis:: Tourism is a significant socioeconomic activity in a coastal country such as Indonesia. However, it degrades the ecosystem quality when the increasing litter pollution is poorly managed in the marine tourism area. The purpose of this research was to assess the impact of tourism on the litter pollution on the Padar Island, Komodo National Park, Indonesia, specifically on the hiking track. According to the performed investigation, plastic litter was discovered dominant on the Padar Island (131 of 146 items). It was found that filter cigarette butts (49 items, 33.56%), candy wrapper (18 items, 12.33%), wet tissue/wet wipes (17 items, 11.64%) and outsole from shoe/sandals (13 items, 8.90%), dominated the litter collected. Smoking activity, food and beverage consumption, and hiking activity are all examples of activities that may result in litter from visitors in this national park area. Tourism impacts the litter pollution in the Padar Island hiking trail. Therefore, more robust awareness strategies and controls are required to reduce the litter pollution and prevent further consequences.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 8; 131-139
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Assessing the Impact of Wind Conditions on Urban Heat Islands in Large Australian Cities
Autorzy:: Al-Obaidi, Ilham
Rayburg, Scott
Półrolniczak, Marek
Neave, Melissa
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028031.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: climate change
heat island
wind speed
wind direction
seasonal UHI
diurnal UHI
Opis:: Urban regions are well known to be warmer than the outlying surrounding regions: this phenomenon is termed an Urban Heat Island (UHI). Depending upon its severity, an UHI can influence human health, the condition of urban vegetation, as well as air and water quality leading to a general decline in the living conditions of the affected urban environments and residents. Some studies have shown that prevailing weather conditions, like wind patterns, can influence UHI magnitudes. These studies suggest that wind speeds may be inversely related to UHI magnitude. However, long-term and high frequency weather and temperature measurements are exceedingly rare, so the exact nature of the relationship between wind speeds and directions as well as UHI magnitudes remain unknown. In order to address this problem, this study investigates how UHI magnitudes in five Australian cities affect wind speed and wind direction. The results of this study revealed that urban–non-urban temperature differences are most pronounced under calm weather conditions. The UHI intensity weakened as wind velocity increased: strong significant negative correlations were found between the mean UHI intensity and mean wind speed magnitudes. The results show that the greatest UHI intensities are recorded when wind is weak (less than $2 ms^{-1}$), while the lowest magnitudes are found when wind speeds exceed $6 ms^{-1}$. Further, the results show that the critical wind speed value, above which the strength of the UHI is considerably minimized, is around $4–5 ms^{-1}$. In addition, the study shows that wind direction in each city is a critical driver factor that determines the intensity of the UHI effect. When winds originate from dry environments, they favour high UHI intensities at all wind speeds, while the winds from the ocean side of coastal cities tend to cool urban regions, reducing UHI intensities or even promoting the urban cool island formation.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 11; 1-15
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Warunki termiczne w Centrum Bielska-Białej
Thermal conditions in the Centre of Bielsko-Biala
Autorzy:: Sikora, K.
Kozak, J. L.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/400867.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: kontrasty termiczne
temperatura
miejska wyspa ciepła
thermal conditions
temperature
urban heat Island (UHI)
Opis:: Na terenach miejskich temperatura powierzchni jest wyższa niż w otaczających obszarach pozamiejskich. Zjawisko to określane jest jako miejska wyspa ciepła (m.w.c.). Efekt ten badano porównując średnie temperatury mierzone na dwóch stanowiskach w latach 2010–2013 w terenie miejskim i pozamiejskim. Systematyczne różnice temperatur wskazują na występowanie zjawiska kontrastów termicznych o różnym natężeniu w analizowanych częściach miasta, co może być częściowo związane z położeniem terenu w obszarze podgórskim.
In urban areas surface temperatures are higher than in surrounding rural areas. This phenomenon is called urban heat Island (UHI). This phenomenon was investigated by the comparison of the mean temperatures from two measurement points in urban and suburban areas from 2010 to 2013. The observed systematic temperature differences validate the occurrence of UHI of diverse intensities in different parts of the urban area which can be partially connected with the foothills location of the city.
Źródło:: Inżynieria Ekologiczna; 2016, 46; 161-165
2081-139X
2392-0629
Pojawia się w:: Inżynieria Ekologiczna
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Spatial Distribution and Diversity of Marine Zooplankton Adjacent to the St. Martins Island, Bangladesh
Autorzy:: Alam, Md. Jobaer
Kamal, A. S. M. Maksud
Ahmed, Md. Kawser
Khondker, Moniruzzaman
Fayyaz, Rafid
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202173.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: zooplankton
spatial distribution
abundance
richness
diversity
Bay of Bengal
St. Martin's Island
coastal water
Opis:: Bangladesh, a country that lies on the north shores of the Bay of Bengal, has been blessed with a plethora of natural resources. St. Martin’s Island, the only coral-bearing island in Bangladesh, is undoubtedly regarded as one of the most prized possessions. It is rich in biodiversity, but truly scientific information on it is lacking. In the present investigation, 14 stations adjacent to St. Martin’s Island within the Bay of Bengal were sampled for determining the composition, spatial distribution, species richness, and diversity of pelagic zooplankton. Samples were collected in the pre-monsoon hot season. From the community of zooplankton, 34 species were reported. Most of the species belonged to copepods. Besides, Polychaeta and Cirripedia were also present in the community. The most significant species belonged to Oithona, Canthocalanus, Balanus, Euterpina, and Microsetella. Total zooplankton standing crop varied from 45,000–125,000 ind/m3 and the highest number of species (8) were observed at station 7. Strong variability in the distribution of species was observed in the studied stations. The number of genera collected at each station varied from 4–8. Data on species richness (Df) varied from 1.30–3.04 and that of the Shannon-Wiener Index (H) from 1.33–1.93. The species composition of zooplankton and the species richness and the diversity index of the population was comparable to the other studies carried out in the Central and Western Bay of Bengal.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 10; 154--163
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Występowanie miejskiej wyspy ciepła w Bielsku-Białej na podstawie przestrzennych rozkładów temperatur powietrza
Occurrence of the urban heat island in Bielsko-Biała based on spatial distribution of air temperatures
Autorzy:: Kozak, Janusz
Zając, Barbara
Graczyk, Tadeusz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1574872.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: temperatura powietrza
kontrast termiczny
miejska wyspa ciepła
air temperature
thermal contrast
urban heat island
Opis:: W artykule przedstawiono problematykę występowania miejskiej wyspy ciepła. Zjawisko to zaobserwowano dla obszaru Bielska-Białej na podstawie danych rozkładu przestrzennego temperatur powietrza uzyskanych w 2015 roku. Do realizacji zaplanowanych badań wykonano mapy rozkładu przestrzennego temperatur powietrza – uśrednionych dla roku, jak również dla okresu letniego i zimowego. Dodatkowo, dla wybranych dzielnic Bielska-Białej rozpoznano występowanie termicznych typów pogody, a także określono czas trwania termicznych pór roku. W wyniku przeprowadzonych prac stwierdzono zróżnicowanie temperatur powietrza (dochodzące do 3,4°C) na badanym obszarze w skali roku. Potwierdzono ponadto zróżnicowanie czasu trwania termicznych typów pogody i termicznych pór roku. Uzyskane dane umożliwiły określenie obszaru występowania miejskiej wyspy ciepła.
The article presents the problem of the occurrence of an urban heat island. This phenomenon was observed for the Bielsko-Biała area on the basis of data on spatial distribution of air temperatures obtained in 2015. To carry out the planned research, maps of spatial distribution of air temperatures – averaged over the year, as well as for the summer and winter period – were made. Additionally, for selected districts of Bielsko-Biała the occurrence of thermal weather types was recognized and the duration of thermal seasons was determined. As a result of the works carried out, air temperature differences (reaching 3.4°C) were found in the studied area on an annual scale. Moreover, the differentiation in duration of thermal weather types and thermal seasons was confirmed. The data obtained made itpossible to determine the area of the urban heat island.
Źródło:: Inżynieria Ekologiczna; 2020, 21, 4; 43-48
2081-139X
2392-0629
Pojawia się w:: Inżynieria Ekologiczna
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Spatial Analysis of Coastal Vulnerability Index to Sea Level Rise in Biak Numfor Regency (Indonesia)
Autorzy:: Rumahorbo, Basa T.
Warpur, Maklon
Tanjung, Rosye H. R.
Hamuna, Baigo
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201621.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: spatial mapping
coastal vulnerability
coastal geologic variable
physical process variable
sea level rise
Biak Island
Opis:: Assessing the vulnerability of coastal areas is important in evaluating impact of sea level rise due to global climate change. This study aimed to spatially analyze and map the vulnerability level of the Biak Numfor Regency’s coastal area on Biak Island to the threat of sea level rise. The study area is limited to 500 m from the coastline and is divided into 383 grid cells. The Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) method was used to map the level of vulnerability of coastal areas based on four coastal geological variables (coastal elevation, coastal slope, geomorphology, and shoreline change) and three ocean physical process variables (tidal range, average significant wave height, and relative sea level rise). The results showed that the coastal areas of Biak Numfor Regency, belonging to the low, medium and high-risk vulnerability categories, were 77,685.63 km (32.18%), 159,084.38 km (65.74%), and 5,024.96 km (2.08%), respectively. The variables that contribute significantly to the level of vulnerability are coastal elevation, coastal slope, coastal geomorphology, and shoreline changes due to abrasion compared to tidal range, significant wave heights, and sea level rise rates. Vulnerability studies of other variables that can contribute to the vulnerability of coastal areas are needed, such as socio-economic variables and the impact of human activities on changes in the coastal environment, to obtain a comprehensive CVI value in supporting coastal mitigation planning efforts against sea level rise disasters so that they are more focused.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 3; 113--125
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Informacja

Wyszukujesz frazę "island" wg kryterium: Temat

Źródło danych

Dostawca treści

Kolekcja

Rok wydania

Wydawca

Temat

Autor

Typ dokumentu

Język