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Wyszukujesz frazę "graphene oxide" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Obtaining and Application of New Cellulose- and Graphene Oxide-Based Adsorbents for Treatment of Industrial Waste Containing Heavy Metals
Autorzy:
Fryczkowska, B.
Wyszomirski, M.
Puzoń, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
cellulose
graphene oxide
sorption
galvanizing wastewater
Opis:
The paper presents the results of studies on the preparation and properties of composite granules produced by phase inversion from cellulose (CEL) solutions in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole acetate (EMIMAc), containing nano-addition in the form of graphene oxide (GO) in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). Water absorption and sorption of such compounds as FeCl3, methylene blue (MB) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) were studied. In addition, attempts were made to investigate the sorption properties of the obtained cellulose granules in terms of metals removal from galvanizing wastewater. Among the many components, iron and lead were found to have the highest concentration (~ 1 mg Fe/dm3; ~2 mg Pb/dm3) in the tested wastewater sample. The qualitative and quantitative composition of the wastewater was examined by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The studies show that doping of cellulose with Graphene oxide clearly affects the physical properties of this biopolymer. GO improves the water absorption of CEL/GO composite cellulose granules only in the concentration above 0.05% w/w. For a concentration of 0.1% w/w of GO in cellulose, water absorption is increased by ~108% compared to pure cellulose granules. In addition, the use of dry and wet granules in the study changes their sorption properties with respect to all tested substances. Studies on test solutions have shown that the sorption of cellulose granules decreases with increasing molar mass of test compounds, in the following order: FeCl3, methylene blue (MB) and bovine albumin (BSA). This means that the cellulose granules obtained in the experiment are made up of small micropores, which makes the diffusion of compounds of high molecular weight difficult. The best sorption results were obtained for ferric ions and amounted to 66–72% for FeCl3 solution, and ~92% for the wastewater that was sorbed on pure cellulose granules.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 6; 43-52
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of Graphene Oxide Mixed Matrix Membrane for AB-210 Dye Removal
Autorzy:
Al-Sultan, Ammar A.
Kadhim, Rana J.
Al-Emami, Omar H.
Alsalhy, Qusay F.
Majdi, Hasan Sh.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
optimisation
nanofiltration
membrane
industrial wastewater
graphene oxide
dye
Opis:
This research aimed to find the best-operating conditions for incorporating the GO material into PES/GO membranes for the NF applications. Organic dye molecules may foul GO-NP/PES membranes. The improved model aimed to reduce the energy lost while maintaining a high system discharge throughout the treatment process in order to face the technical problems that the membranes are exposed to. To create a particular amount of flux above the intended values, an optimization approach was used to find the optimal values for several important parameters in the process. To enhance the process effectiveness on a broader scale, mathematical and statistical studies, such as response surface methodology and statistical analysis of the parameters (ANOVA), were applied. The impact of operational factors, like the pH values of the dye feeding (3–11), GO weight content (0–2 wt.%), dye concentration (10–100 ppm) of AB-210, and the interfaces for these factors with the PES/GO membrane permeability was examined. The PES membrane had the best performance, with a result of 131.2338 L·m-2·h-1·bar-1. The pH did not influence the AB-210 dye reaction, and the Pareto chart of the standardized effects on dye permeation flux using statistical comparison at the 5% significance level supports these findings.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 9; 115--127
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bioactive Membranes from Cellulose with a Graphene Oxide Admixture
Autorzy:
Machnicka, A.
Fryczkowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
cellulose
graphene oxide
membranes
bactericidal properties
fungicidal properties
Opis:
The paper presents the results of microbiological tests of composite membranes made of cellulose (CEL) with graphene oxide (GO) admixture. At the beginning, the antibacterial properties of the GO in aqueous solutions of various concentrations (0.001; 0.01; 0.1% w/w) were studied, and the obtained results allowed to use GO as an additive to cellulose membranes. The solution used to prepare the membranes was a 5% cellulose solution (CEL) in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc), into which various amounts of graphene oxide (GO) dispersed in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) were added (0.5÷28.6% of GO). From this solution, composite membranes were formed using phase inversion method. It was observed that the GO addition influences the process of membrane formation and their physicochemical properties. The obtained membranes were subjected to microbiological tests using the Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli), Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcuc aureus) and fungi (Candida albicans). It was observed that the GO addition to the cellulose membrane (GO/CEL) inhibited the growth of bacteria and fungi, and the biological activity as dependent on the type of living organism and the size of GO particles.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 6; 231-240
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anode Modification with Reduced Graphene Oxide–Iron Oxide Improves Electricity Generation in Microbial Fuel Cell
Autorzy:
Nosek, Dawid
Cydzik-Kwiatkowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
MFC
reduced graphene oxide
iron(III) oxide
electricity generation
wastewater
Opis:
In recent years, much research has focused on energy recovery from biomass as an alternative to fossil fuel usage. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs), which produce electricity via microbial decomposition of organic matter, are of great interest. The performance of an MFC depends on the electrode material; most often, carbon materials with good electrical conductivity and durability are used. To increase the power output of an MFC, the anode material can be modified to reduce the internal resistance and increase the anode surface area. Therefore, this study determined how modifying a carbon felt anode with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and a combination of rGO with iron (III) oxide (rGO-Fe) affected electricity generation in an MFC fueled with wastewater. A mixed microbial consortium was used as the anode biocatalyst. The MFC-rGO-Fe produced significantly higher voltages than other cells (average 109.4 ± 75.1 mV in the cycle). Power density curves indicated that modifying the anode with rGO-Fe increased the power of the MFC to 4.5 mW/m2, 9.3- and 3.9-times higher than that of the control MFC and the MFC-rGO, respectively. Anode modification reduced the internal resistance of the cells from 1029 Ω in the control MFC to 370 and 290 Ω in the MFC-rGO and MFC-rGO-Fe, respectively. These results show that a mixture of rGO with iron (III) oxide positively affects electricity production and can be successfully used for anode modification in the MFCs fueled with wastewater.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 10; 147--153
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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