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Wyszukujesz frazę "Marciniak, Anna" wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Time-dependent effect of leptin on renal Na+,K+-ATPase activity
Autorzy:
Marciniak, Andrzej
Jamroz-Wiśniewska, Anna
Borkowska, Ewelina
Bełtowski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
mitogen-activated protein kinases
leptin
obesity
arterial hypertension
hydrogen peroxide
Na+,K+-ATPase
Opis:
Leptin, secreted by adipose tissue, is involved in the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension, however, the mechanisms through which leptin increases blood pressure are incompletely elucidated. We investigated the effect of leptin, administered for different time periods, on renal Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the rat. Leptin was infused under anesthesia into the abdominal aorta proximally to the renal arteries for 0.5-3 h. Leptin administered at doses of 1 and 10 µg/min per kg for 30 min decreased the Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the renal medulla. This effect disappeared when the hormone was infused for ≥1 h. Leptin infused for 3 h increased the Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the renal cortex and medulla. The stimulatory effect was abolished by a specific inhibitor of Janus kinases (JAKs), tyrphostin AG490, as well as by an NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitor, apocynin. Leptin increased urinary excretion of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) between 2 and 3 h of infusion. The effect of leptin on renal Na+,K+-ATPase and urinary H2O2 was augmented by a superoxide dismutase mimetic, tempol, and was abolished by catalase. In addition, infusion of H2O2 for 30 min increased the Na+,K+-ATPase activity. Inhibitors of extracellular signal regulated kinases (ERKs), PD98059 or U0126, prevented Na+,K+-ATPase stimulation by leptin and H2O2. These data indicate that leptin, by acting directly within the kidney, has a delayed stimulatory effect on Na+,K+-ATPase, mediated by JAKs, H2O2 and ERKs. This mechanism may contribute to the abnormal renal Na+ handling in diseases associated with chronic hyperleptinemia such as diabetes and obesity.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2005, 52, 4; 803-809
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nitric oxide - superoxide cooperation in the regulation of renal Na+,K+-ATPase.
Autorzy:
Bełtowski, Jerzy
Marciniak, Andrzej
Jamroz-Wiśniewska, Anna
Borkowska, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
H+,K+-ATPase
Sch 28080
superoxide anion
Na+,K+-ATPase
nitric oxide
oxidative stress
Opis:
The aim of this study was to investigate whether endogenous superoxide anion is involved in the regulation of renal Na+,K+-ATPase and ouabain-sensitive H+,K+-ATPase activities. The study was performed in male Wistar rats. Compounds modulating superoxide anion concentration were infused under general anaesthesia into the abdominal aorta proximally to the renal arteries. The activity of ATPases was assayed in isolated microsomal fraction. We found that infusion of a superoxide anion-generating mixture, xanthine oxidase (1 mU/min per kg) + hypoxanthine (0.2 μmol/min per kg), increased the medullary Na+,K+-ATPase activity by 49.5% but had no effect on cortical Na+,K+-ATPase and either cortical or medullary ouabain-sensitive H+,K+-ATPase. This effect was reproduced by elevating endogenous superoxide anion with a superoxide dismutase inhibitor, diethylthiocarbamate. In contrast, a superoxide dismutase mimetic, TEMPOL, decreased the medullary Na+,K+-ATPase activity. The inhibitory effect of TEMPOL was abolished by inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase (L-NAME), soluble guanylate cyclase (ODQ) and protein kinase G (KT5823). The stimulatory effect of diethylthiocarbamate was not observed in animals pretreated with a synthetic cGMP analogue, 8-bromo-cGMP. An inhibitor of NAD(P)H oxidase, apocynin (1 μmol/min per kg), decreased the Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the renal medulla and its effect was prevented by L-NAME, ODQ or KT5823. In contrast, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, oxypurinol, administered at the same dose was without effect. These data suggest that NAD(P)H oxidase-derived superoxide anion increases Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the renal medulla by reducing the availability of NO. Excessive intrarenal generation of superoxide anion may upregulate medullary Na+,K+-ATPase leading to sodium retention and blood pressure elevation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 4; 933-942
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bidirectional regulation of renal cortical Na+,K+-ATPase by protein kinase C.
Autorzy:
Bełtowski, Jerzy
Marciniak, Andrzej
Jamroz-Wiśniewska, Anna
Borkowska, Ewelina
Wójcicka, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase
protein kinase C
cytochrome P450-dependent arachidonate metabolites
Na+,K+-ATPase
Opis:
We examined the role of protein kinase C (PKC) in the regulation of Na+,K+- ATPase activity in the renal cortex. Male Wistar rats were anaesthetized and the investigated reagents were infused into the abdominal aorta proximally to the renal arteries. A PKC-activating phorbol ester, phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu), had a dose-dependent effect on cortical Na+,K+-ATPase activity. Low dose of PDBu (10-11 mol/kg per min) increased cortical Na+,K+-ATPase activity by 34.2%, whereas high doses (10-9 and 10-8 mol/kg per min) reduced this activity by 22.7% and 35.0%, respectively. PDBu administration caused changes in Na+,K+-ATPase Vmax without affecting K0.5 for Na+, K+ and ATP as well as Ki for ouabain. The effects of PDBu were abolished by PKC inhibitors, staurosporine, GF109203X, and Gö 6976. The inhibitory effect of PDBu was reversed by pretreatment with inhibitors of cytochrome P450-dependent arachidonate metabolism, ethoxyresorufin and 17-octadecynoic acid, inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), wortmannin and LY294002, and by actin depolymerizing agents, cytochalasin D and latrunculin B. These results suggest that PKC may either stimulate or inhibit renal cortical Na+,K+-ATPase. The inhibitory effect is mediated by cytochrome P450-dependent arachidonate metabolites and PI3K, and is caused by redistribution of the sodium pump from the plasma membrane to the inactive intracellular pool.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 3; 757-772
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activity of lysosomal exoglycosidases in submandibular glands of rats intoxicated by cadmium at doses related to human chronic environmental and occupational exposures.
Autorzy:
Zalewska, Anna
Brzó;ska, Małgorzata
Marciniak, Justyna
Karaszewska, Katarzyna
Zwierz, Krzysztof
Moniuszko-Jakoniuk, Janina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
exoglycosidases
β-galactosidase
α-mannosidase
cadmium
salivary glands of rats
β-N-acetylhexosaminidase
Opis:
Work in cadmium (Cd) smelter and smoking cigarettes damages teeth and oral mucosa which are protected by tissue and salivary glycoconjugates: glycoproteins, glycolipids, and proteoglycans. We worked out a rat model imitating human "environmental" and "occupational" exposure to cadmium using 5 mg Cd and 50 mg Cd/l in drinking water, respectively. In submandibulary glands of exposed to Cd rats, we found the time and dose dependent accumulation of Cd and simultanous decrease in activity of β-N-acetylhexosaminidase (HEX). In homogenates of submandibulary glands of control rats, β-N-acetylhexosaminidase showed the highest activity. The activities of α;-mannosidase and β-galactosidase were very low. None of these exoglycosidases were inhibited by Cd even at 44 mM concentration.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 3; 831-837
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adult-type hypolactasia and lactose malabsorption in Poland
Autorzy:
Mądry, Edyta
Lisowska, Aleksandra
Kwiecień, Jarosław
Marciniak, Ryszard
Korzon-Burakowska, Anna
Drzymała-Czyż, Sławomira
Mojs, Ewa
Walkowiak, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1042735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
lactose malabsorption
hypolactasia
genetic predisposition
lactose intolerance
Opis:
Background: The available data on the incidence of lactose malabsorption are contradictory. Potential bias in random selection is a major drawback of studies performed to-date. Moreover, molecular analysis of polymorphism -13910 C>T upstream of the lactase (LCT) gene (NM_005915.4:c.1917+326C>T; rs4988235) has not been reported in those studies. Therefore, in this study we aimed to assess genetic predisposition and clinical manifestation of adult-type hypolactasia (ATH). Patients and methods: In two-hundred randomly chosen healthy subjects (HS) aged from 18 to 20 years, the presence of -13910 C>T polymorphic variants upstream of the LCT gene was assessed. In a subgroup of subjects with genotype predisposing to ATH, hydrogen-methane breath test (BT) with lactose loading was conducted to determine the current state of lactase activity. In addition, clinical symptoms typical for lactose malabsorption were assessed using the questionnaire method. Results: Sixty-three out of 200 (31.5 %) HS had -13910 C/C genotype. Thus, genetically determined lactase persistence is expected in the remaining 137 (68.5 %) subjects. Thirteen out of 53 (24.5 %) HS having -13910 C/C genotype were proved to be lactose intolerant. Recalculating the data for the entire studied population it implies the incidence of lactose malabsorption in 7.7 % of subjects. Only three out of 13 (23.1 %) subjects with abnormal BT results, reported clinical symptoms related to lactose consumption. Conclusions: Significantly lower than previously reported incidence of clinically detectable lactose malabsorption in young healthy adults in Poland has been documented. The -13910 C/C genotype upstream of the LCT gene indicates a predisposition to ATH, but definitely does not define the current ability to tolerate lactose.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2010, 57, 4; 585-588
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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